1、高一英语周末作业（7） 命题人：张海丽一. 单项选择 1. In China today, _ car is _ popular way of transportation. A. the, a B. a, / C. /, a D. a, the2.Tom is similar _ height _ Peter though they are of different ages.A. to, in B. to, to C. in, in D. in, to 3.- I havent seen you for nearly half a year. What _ recently?-Doing
2、research on how to protect wildlife.A. have you been doing B. had you doneC. were you doing D. did you do4. The lorry in the street _ me is loaded with apples. I bought it two months ago. A. belonging to B. belongs to C. is belonged to D. is belonging to 5. It is strongly believed that the train acc
3、ident happening in Wenzhou in July is largely _ the failure of the signal system, _ 40 people to die. A. due to, caused B. because of, bring C. due to, causing D. thanks to, costing 6. I suggest you reserve a room in advance, or there will be no room _. A. acceptable B. available C. useful D. charge
4、able 7. There stands a small temple, and under _ roof live a group of monks(和尚).A. which B. whose C. its D. that 8. The lazy boy tried to get through the exam without hard work in the way _ his friend suggested. A. in that B. in which C. which D. where 9. - So you have met Jack?-Yes, it was three da
5、ys ago _ we attended Marias birthday party.A. where B. when C. that D. why10. Now the blog is a popular site _ the public can voice their opinions and show their strength. A. by that B. by which C. when D. where 11. - What do you think of the concert given by the famous Hong Kong singer?- No so good
6、. In fact, it _ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned onC. turned downD. turned out12. The case the police are _ seems quite mysterious. A. finding out B. giving out C. looking into D. carrying out13. The _ boy was last seen _ near the gate of the park. A. missed, playing B. lost, playi
7、ng C. missing, play D. losing, to be playing 14. Out there, in the midst of the snow _ in long, black clothes. A. a woman sat B. seated a womanC. stood a woman D. did a woman lie15. Actually, girls can be _ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a soldier, a scientist, or an official. A. no m
8、atter what B. however C. whatever D. whoever 二. 完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are _16_ than housewives. Evidence shows that _17_ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study sh
9、ows _18_ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly(相应地) by 2%. All this _19_ to one point: Work is helpful to health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _20_ loneliness and solitude(孤独). Researches show that people feel unhappy, _
10、21_ and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are _22_ . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a _23_ between man and reality. By work, people _24_ each other. By collective(集体的) activity,
11、they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work _25_ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually(精神上的) and makes him liable to(易于) _26_. _27_ , work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感) and a sense of _28_ . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. Wh
12、en a _29_ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully _30_ a patient or a teacher sees his students _31_, they are happy _32_. From the above we can come to the conclusion _33_ the more you work, _34_ you will be. Let us work hard, _35_ and live a happy and healthy life. 16. A. more healthier B. h
13、ealthier C. weaker D. worse 17. A. career women B. the busy C. the jobless D. the hard-working 18. A. whenever B. whether C. though D. since 19. A. comes down B. equals to C. adds up D. amounts 20. A. from B. off C. in touch with D. away from 21. A. interested B. joyful C. concerned D. worried 22. A
14、. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty 23. A. river B. opening C. channel D. bridge 24. A. comes across B. come into contact with C. look down upon D. watch over 25. A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches 26. A. success B. death C. victory D. disease 27. Besides B. Nevertheless C. However D. Yet 28. A. di
15、sappointment B. achievement C. regret D. apology 29. A. worker B. farmer C. writer D. manager 30. A. manages B. controls C. operates on D. deals with 31. A. raise B. grow C. rise D. increase 32. A. in a word B. without a word C. at a word D. beyond words 33. A. that B. which C. what D. when 34. A. t
16、he lonelier and weakerB. lonelier and weaker C. happier and healthierD. the happier and healthier 35. A. study well B. studying well C. study good D. studying good 三阅读理解 (A) When you leave home to go and live somewhere else, you naturally take your own personality and cultural ways with you. When yo
17、u arrive in a new country with a different culture you can experience a wide variety of feelings and reactions. For example, you may feel confused and nervous, and like to depend on others. If you do experience these things, then you are probably experiencing culture shock. For example, coming to Au
18、stralia from another country certainly gives you a chance to face many new things: the buildings look different, and the food is not what you are used to. You may not be able to speak with other people confidently. Learning to function effectively in a new culture is not easy. Meanings in cross-cult
19、ural situations are often unclear. This can be stressful because you are not sure what others expect of you or what you can expect of them. In these situations it is natural to feel anxious and frustrated(挫折). If you recognize that these feelings are a normal part of the experience of living away fr
20、om “home”, you may be able to deal with them more efficiently. Your sense of humor and openness will also help. As you gain greater understanding of the new culture, you can expect the stress to disappear. Coping with culture shock needs a special effort, but it is the most important to remember tha
21、t you are not alone in your feelings of distress. Most people in their first weeks and months in a new country experience similar reactions. 36. This passage mainly tells us _. A. How to adapt to a new environment B. how to live in Australia happilyC. how to study in a new environment D. how to avoi
22、d being nervous37. Why do people have many kinds of feelings in a new country?A. Because they are surprised at everything they see. B. Because buildings are very beautiful. C. Because culture shock does have a great effect on them. D. Because they have to learn something quickly. 38. The stress may
23、disappear slowly as you _. A. have the ability to get along well with others B. can know more about the new cultureC. can consider the stress to be normalD. are humorous and have a good mood39. Which of the following is the most important thing in dealing with culture shock?A. Your efforts. B. Your
24、attitude. C. Your feelings. D. Your humor. (B)Few of us act alone in the real world. Most things are done with the help or ideas of other people. Group projects are great practice for high school, college, and real life, when you will probably have a job that requires working with others. Right now,
25、 group projects can be fun and they often allow you to do a bigger, more interesting project than you could alone. With group work, you can actually learn more in less time. Group projects also give you a chance to get to know kids you might not otherwise know or talk with. Group projects are also a
26、 great way to practice skills youre not so sure of. For example: working on a deadline, staying organized, or being patient. And if youre a little nervous talking in front of a group, a joint project can help you become more comfortable with it. Maybe your group will pick you to tell the whole class
27、 about your project. If so, youll know your whole group is rooting for you!One of the most important things about group work is talking and meeting together. Its a good ides to continually check with everybody on their progress to see if anyone needs help. You might think the first step is to figure
28、 out who will do what, but actually its getting to know another a little. Take a few minutes to chat. Even if you know each other well, it can help to take a minute to think about your skills and share your strengths and weakness. The second step is to go over ground rules from your teacher and any
29、that you want to create together as a group. 40. Group projects can give you a chance to do the following EXCEPT _. A. get to know more friends B. learn more than you do aloneC. work in an organized way D. get rid of shyness forever41. If you are picked to tell others about your project, you may be
30、_. A. honest B. relaxed C. kind D. clever 42. Whats the purpose in checking others progress?A. To learn what they will do next. B. To find good topics to talk with them about C. To help them when they need help. D. To make sure that their work is finished on time. 43. According to the passage, we ca
31、n infer that _. A. group members should be your close friends B. talking with group members should be the first step of group work C. knowing persons is more important than your projects D. rules from teachers are more important than working among group members (C) Like every language, American Engl
32、ish is full of special expressions, phrases that come from the day-to-day life of the people and develop in their own way.Our expression today is “to face the music”. When someone says, “Well, I guess Ill have to face the music,” it does not mean hes planning to go to the concert. It is something fa
33、r less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this and did that, and why you didnt do this or that. Sour music indeed, but it has to be faced. At sometime or another, every one of us has had to face the music, especially as children. We can all remember fathers angry voic
34、e, “I want to talk to you.” and only because we did not obey him. What an unpleasant business it was!The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every American, young and old. It is at least 100 years old. And where did this expression come from? The first explanation comes from the American novel
35、ist, James Fenimore Looper. He said, in 1851, that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on the stage. When they got their cue (提示) to go on, they often said, “Well, its time to face the music.” And that was exactly what they did -facing the orchestra (管弦乐队) which
36、was just below them. And an actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of an audience that might be friendly or perhaps hostile, especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to go out. If he did not, there would be no play. So the expression “to face the music” came t
37、o mean “having to go through something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice.”Other explanations about the expression go back to the army. When the men faced an inspection by their leader, the soldiers would be worried about how well they looked. Was t
38、heir equipment clean, shiny enough to pass the inspection? Still the men had to go out and face the music of the band as well as the inspection. What else could they do?Another army explanation is more closely related to the idea of facing the results and accepting the responsibility for something t
39、hat should not have been done. As, for example, when a man is forced out of the army because he did something terrible, he is dishonored. The band does not play. Only the drums tap a sad, slow beat. The soldier is forced to leave, facing such music as it is and facing the back of his horse.44. How m
40、any ways does the phrase “to face the music” comes from? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.45. Whats the meaning of “to face the music”? A. To face something far less pleasant. B. To face the stage. C. To face the back of ones horse. D. To face ones leader.46. Which of the following is a situation of facing th
41、e music? A. When we are playing basketball. B. When we are making a speech. C. When we are having a party. D. When we are talking with somebody.47. The underlined word “hostile” means _. A. unfriendly B. dislike C. unkind D. unnecessary (D)Some spiders hunt on the ground, others build webs to trap t
42、heir food, but the grass water spider catches its prey by running along the surface of the water. This special water spider lives on the grassy banks of streams where mosquitoes, damsel flies and other insects come to feed and breed. Although it is one of the largest spiders in New Zealand, it has a
43、n unusual ability. It doesnt disturb the water as it waits for its meal, and there is barely a ripple(波纹) when it skims (掠过) across the surface at lightning speed to catch its prey. Grass water spiders deal swiftly with larger insects like damsel flies by pulling their heads under the water and hold
44、ing them there until they drown. After a meal, the grass water spider spends up to half an hour grooming（修饰）itself. It wipes its eight eyes, brushes its antennae(触角), and takes special care to clean the hairs on its body. It is the hairs that trap tiny bubbles(泡沫) of air so that the spider can run d
45、own a blade(叶片) of grass and stay underwater for up to an hour when it is frightened. The hairs also keep the spider dry, even underwater. It is only when the female spider is caring for the young that she does not hunt on the water. After mating, she produces a large egg sac(囊), which she carries a
46、round for five weeks. Once the eggs start to hatch, she attaches the sac to some blades of grass or a thistle. She then tears the sac open and release the tiny spiders into the nursery web. 48. How does the grass water spider kill its prey? A. In a web. B. By drowning. C. By poisoning. D. With its a
47、ntennae. 49. The writer describes the special spider as “special” because _. A. it walks on water B. it has eight eyes C. of its hairy appearance D. of the way it produces its young50. The passage tells us that the spider _. A. feeds grass and thistles to its young B. lives on blades of grass under the water C. lives in the grass on the banks of streams D. eats a meal once every five weeks第一部分: 1-5 A D A A C 6-10 B C C B D 11-15 D C B C C 第二部分: 16-20 B C A A D 21-25 D A D B A 26-30 D A B C C 31-35 B D A D A 第三部分: (A) A C B B (B) D B C B (C) C A B A (D) B A C D (E) D C B A