1、Book 2Unit 3Computers(主题语境:人与社会科学技术)第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.solve vt.解决;解答2.reality n.真实;事实;现实3.anyhow adv.无论如何;即使如此4.goal n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分5.typen.类型 v.打字6.arise vi.出现;发生7.character n.性格;特点8.happiness n.幸福;快乐阅读词汇1.calculate vt.计算2.universal adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的3.revolution n.革命4.artificial adj.人造的;假的work n.网络;
2、网状物6.mobile adj.可移动的;机动的7.download vt. 下载8.signal vi. & vt. 发信号 n. 信号9.electronic adj.电子的10.sum n. 总数;算术题;金额11.virus n. 病毒12.mop n. 拖把 vt. 用拖把拖,擦拓展词汇1.simplifyvt.简化simple adj.简单的2.operator n.(电脑)操作员;接线员operatev.操作;经营operation n.操作;经营3.logical adj.合逻辑的;合情理的logically adv.逻辑上;合逻辑地4.technology n.工艺;科技;技
3、术technological adj.科技的5.intelligence n.智力;聪明intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的6.personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的personally adv.就个人而言;亲自personality n.个性;名人7.total adj.总的;整个的 n.总数;合计totally adv.完全地;整个地8.application n.应用;用途;申请apply v.应用;申请applicant n.申请人9.financen.金融;财经financial adj.财政的;金融的;资金的10.explorevt.& vi.探索;探测;探究e
4、xplorer n.探险家;勘探者exploration n.探索11.appearvi.出现appearance n.外观;外貌;出现12.solvevt.解决;解答solutionn.方法高频短语1.from.on从时起2.in a way在某种程度上3.with the help of在的帮助下4.deal with处理;安排;对付5.watch over看守;监视pare.with.把与相比较7.have sth. in common有共同之处8.share.with.与分享9.as a result结果10.make up弥补;编造;化妆;构成经典句型1.I developed ve
5、ry slowly and it took nearly two hundred yearsbefore I was built(我才被制成)as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.(before引导状语从句)2.As time went by(随着时间的推移), I was made smaller.(as引导状语从句)3.Over time my memoryhas developed so much that(发展得如此之快以至于), like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been
6、 told!(so.that.)4.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seenwhile watching human games(在观看人类比赛时).(状语从句的省略)5.Whenever she comes(无论她什么时候来), I have to look after her, and sometimes help her with her homework.(whenever)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.The idea “happiness(幸福)”, to be sure,
7、 will not sit still for easy definition.2.How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?The key tosolving(解决) the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.3.Anyhow/Anyway(无论如何), were here now, so lets get down to some serious work.4.One fall, my wife Elli and
8、 I had a singlegoal (目标): to photograph polar bears.(2020浙江)5.Dont bother him, for the operator is busy downloading(下载)some software in great need now.6.Write by hand ortype (打字) on a single sheet of paper. (2020全国新高考)7.As a leader, he always keeps calm whenever problems arise(出现).8.At the last mome
9、nt, Tom decided to put in a new character(角色) to make the story seem more likely.9.The cleaner was mopping(用拖把拖)the floor with a mop when the manager entered.10.Please pay attention! Red is a signal(信号)of danger.11.Reality (现实) is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, but
10、 the way they actually are.短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)Last term, I transferred to a new school. 1.Compared with(与相比) my former school, it stressed the importance of learning too much. I often felt like 2.being watched over(受监视) by teachers. Besides, when faced with challenging problems, I didnt know how 3.t
11、o deal with(处理) them. Luckily, I came across John, who 4.had much in common(有很多共同之处) with me. To make me happy, he often 5.made up(编造) interesting stories and 6.shared with (和分享) me. 7.From then on(从那时起), we became good friends. 8.In a way(在某种程度上), he was the best friend I had ever made. 9.As a resu
12、lt(结果), I adapted to the new life gradually and made much progress in my study 10.with the help of(在的帮助下) him.单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Dont sharepersonal (person)information or stories. 2.He explained it as simply(simple) as he could, but the class still didnt understand.3.There is another kind of beaut
13、y that has nothing to do with appearance (appear), but comes from the heart.4.New power machinery and artificial fertilizers(化肥) have now totally(total) transformed a way of life that started in the Stone Age.(2020浙江)5.A team of explorers will explore the valley and theexploration will last 10 days.
14、(explore)6.Can you say that dolphins are much more intelligentthan other animals?Well, they are animals of highintelligenceand they can communicate.(intelligent)7.After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her personal opinion. Personallyspeaking, I agreed with what she said.(p
15、ersonal)8.Any applicant who would like to applyto become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December 10, 2018.(apply)9.With the technological development, many things can be done with advanced technology. (technological)10.The meanings of the words are not simple, and y
16、oud better simplifythem. (simple)经典句型仿写1.(2020全国新高考书面表达)我们一边跑步一边欣赏沿途美丽的景色。 (状语从句的省略)We admired the beautiful scenery along the waywhen running.2.再过两年,冬季奥运会才在北京举行。(before引导状语从句)It will be two years before the Winter Olympic Games are held in Beijing. 3.随着网络的普及,我们和朋友面对面的交流变少了。(as引导状语从句)As the Internet
17、 is becoming more and more popular, we have fewer face-to-face talks with our friends.4.结果,孩子们变得如此依赖他们的父母,以至于他们没有独立的想法和创意。(so.that.)As a result, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thoughts or creative ideas.5.这本书中包含你需要的所有信息,你可以随时使用。(whenever)This book contains all the information you need and you can use it whenever you like.