1、Unit 3 Inventors and inventions词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练【单句语法填空】1The girl (dress) in red is Kellys good friend.2The boys father was very (disappoint) to hear his sons poor academic record.3The problem (discuss) at the meeting yesterday was very difficult to solve. 4He became (excite) when he heard the news
2、that his school basketball team had won the match.5The girl (refer) to looks forward to buying a gold watch.6The dog wagged its tail in of a bone but was to go out. (expect)7It is outside now, and more snow is falling on already streets. (freeze)8This is my _visit to the theme park, in which I meet
3、the cartoon characters I like most. (occasion)9Although there are many difficulties in learning oral English, you must keep speaking every day. (practice)10You could hear them singing and dancing (愉快地) out in the street.11He is a man and is always doing things with .You should get on with him .(caut
4、ion)12You can visit Professor Li when it is ,_that is, at his . His house is near the bus stop. (convenient)13In western countries, the number “thirteen” is usually with bad luck, but actually there isnt any between them. (associate)14If nobody can prove your ,_how can you say you are ？(innocent)15H
5、e is such a man and always has on those homeless animals but sometimes he can be to those he doesnt like.(mercy) 16When I came into the classroom, I found Li Ming (seat) at his desk.17There is almost nothing _ (change) since I left the town two years ago.18They are going to have the entrance hall (p
6、aint) white. 19The blind man (tap) his cane on the sidewalk and walked to the supermarket.20In my opinion, only by facing difficulties bravely and (seize) opportunities can one succeed.21The speech mainly deals with the trouble young children have (distinguish) right from wrong.22He cant bear people
7、 (smoke) while hes eating.23We all have an _(expect) that we can be admitted to our own ideal universities.24If we are blind to our own faults, we will not be very _(mercy) towards others.25The service offers young people (practice) advice on finding a job.26The exhibition was organized by the schoo
8、l in association local artists.27The (突然的) change of the climate has drawn worldwide attention to the benefit of green energy.28You need special software to view the information in the (文件)29We believe that only a (稳定的) and fully confident middle class will guarantee the stability and prosperity of
9、Hong Kong.30The news on smartphones saves people much time reading through newspapers for (当前的) affairs.31Nowadays many old people have to (忍受) miserable loneliness after their sons or daughters leave home for work.32The suspect (轻敲) the table nervously with fingers to hide his fear inside.33I (抓住)
10、the opportunity to practice my spoken English.【单句改错】1Id like to drink a cup of cool boiling water. 2We got so boring that we couldnt help yawning. 3The suggestion was made at the meeting was very practical. 4I am often moving to tears when reading Xu Zhimos poems. 5Any medicine taking without the do
11、ctors permission can cause trouble. 6We could hear a woman was singing merry in the next room. 7Only for seizing every minute can we finish the task in time. 8Our lives will become more and more comfortable and convenience with the changes around me.t 9There was a general expectation what most stude
12、nts would pass the exam. 10I think you should be caution about giving your address to strangers. 11Distinguishing for its diligence and courage, the Chinese Nation has attracted the attention from the world. 12Sometimes teachers will inform students of the heavy burden the students have to bear with
13、. 13The teachers abruptly ending speaking can make some students focus their attention on their listening. 14Im not accustomed to associate with people like those young men. 15Water is a liquid at room temperature and has a relatively high frozen point. 【单句写作&句式转换】1老师对实验结果很满意。The teacher_ the result
14、 of the experiment. 2屋外景色迷人，白雪覆盖着大地。The outside sight looks beautiful with everything . 3当我起床并走进院子时，我看到太阳已经升起来了。When I got up and went into the yard, . 4这位年轻老师在学生中很受欢迎，由于他总是努力使他们对他的课感兴趣。The young teacher is very popular among his students as he always his lectures.5张教授做的报告是关于环境保护的。 .6I checked the f
15、iles and some of the papers were （杂乱无章）. You had better sort them out.7The students go to visit their English teacher （不时） who retired from school last year.8As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village （唤起）scenes of my childhood.9如果他那时抓住了那次机会，他现在就会是这个新部门的经理了。(sei
16、ze) ,_he would be the new department manager now.10记忆总是和我们的情感联系在一起的。(associate) .11白求恩大夫挽救了那么多中国士兵的生命，以至于他被中国人永远地记住了。(so .that .)Doctor Bethune_ _by Chinese forever.12除非加以修改，否则这条法律将给农民的生活造成困难。(连词分词) ,_this law will make life difficult for farmers. 13只有所有国家的人们联合起来，我们才能解决世界上现存的一些问题。(only开头的倒装句) some e
17、xisting problems in the world.14这个世界上对他来说似乎没有什么是不可能的事情。(there seems .) .15课堂上认真听老师讲课，否则你就无法理解老师说的是什么。(祈使句or陈述句) .16色盲的人很难区分蓝色和绿色。(distinguish)Colorblind people often find it difficult .17妈妈经常提醒我要记住“失败乃成功之母”。(bear)My mother often reminds me to failure is the mother of success. 18你四点钟接我并把我送到机场方便吗？(con
18、venient)Would it at four oclock and take me to the airport?19If it is convenient for you, you can come and see me. whenever its convenient for you.20The boy later went up to his teacher and said “sorry” because he was greatly touched by his words. Greatly ,_the boy later went up to him and said “sor
19、ry”21I know you are tired, but try to （坚持） a minute. 22When I asked if I was speaking to the manager Jones, he simply （挂断）.23He walked so fast that I couldnt keep up with him.So fast that I couldnt keep up with him.24As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. ,_I was
20、 unsettled for the first few days.25She found that the door was broken in when she came back home.She found the door when she came back home.26A lot of people （潜入）the lake in search of the lost diamond ring.27As soon as she got into the classroom, she _（着手开始）preparing for the lessons.28We were very
21、glad when we heard that you had （顺利通过） your exam.【篇章写作】科学技术的不断发展给我们带来了许多便利，但也有缺点。请把下面短文扩写成100词左右的作文，具体阐述科技的利与弊。The constant development of science and technology has brought us a lot of convenience. Take smartphones for example, we can make phone calls and send text messages with it as well as surf
22、the Internet, etc.However, while we are enjoying what scientific achievements have brought us, we shouldnt ignore their disadvantages. We should learn to take advantage of science and technology to protect our home the earth. 参考答案【单句语法填空】1. dressed2. disappointed3. discussed4. excited5. referred6. E
23、xpectation；expected7. Freezing；frozen8. Occasional；occasionally9. practical ；practicing10. merrily11. Cautious；caution；cautiously12. Convenient；convenience；conveniently13. Associated；association14. Innocence；innocent15. Merciful；mercy；merciless16. seated17. changed18. painted19. tapped20. seizing21.
24、 distinguishing22. smoking23. expectation24. merciful25. practical 26. with27. abrupt28. _file(s)29. stable30. current31. bear 32. tapped 33. seized 【单句改错】1) boilingboiled2) boringbored3) 去掉第一个was4) movingmoved5) takingtaken6) merrymerrily7) forby8) convenienceconvenien9) whatthat 10) cautioncautiou
25、s11) DistinguishingDistinguished12) 去掉with13) abruptlyabrupt14) associateassociating15) frozenfreezing【单句写作&句式转换】1. is_pleased_with2. covered_with_snow3. I_saw_the_risen_sun4. tries_to_make_them_interested_in5. The_lecture_given_by_Professor_Zhang_is_about_environmental_protection6. out_of_order 7.
26、now_and_then8. called_up9. If_he_had_seized_the_opportunity_at_that_time10. Memories_are_always_associated_with_our_feelings11. saved_so_many_Chinese_soldiers_that_he_was_remembered12. Unless_changed13. Only_if_people_of_all_the_countries_are_united_will_we_be_able_to_solve/can_we_solve14. There_see
27、ms_to_be_nothing_that_seems_impossible_for_him_in_the_world15. Listen_to_the_teacher_carefully_in_class,_or_you_cant_catch_what_he_is_saying16. to_distinguish_between_blue_and_green17. bear_in_mind_that18. be_convenient_for_you_to_pick_me_up19. Come_and_see_me20. touched_by_his_teachers_words21. han
28、g_on22. rang_off 23. did_he_walk 24. Worried_about_the_journey25. broken_in26. dived_into 27. set_about28. got_through【篇章写作】The_constant_development_of_science_and_technology_has_brought_us_a_lot_of_convenience._Take_the_latest_smartphones_for_example._Not_only_can_we_make_phone_calls_and_send_text_
29、messages_with_it,_but_we_can_also_surf_the_Internet,_chat_online_and_receive_or_send_emails,_which_is_of_great_importance_to_us.Every_coin_has_two_sides._Though_these_inventions_have_added_to_our_happiness_and_are_performing_an_important_function_in_our_life,_we_shouldnt_ignore_their_disadvantages._Last_but_not_least,_while_we_are_enjoying_what_scientific_achievements_have_brought_us,_we_have_to_learn_to_take_advantage_of_science_and_technology_to_protect_our_home_the_earth.