1、林芝市第二高级中学20202021学年第二学期高二年级第二学段测试英语试卷注意事项：1答题前请在试卷空白处填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第I卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do we know about Tom? A. He is often absent from class. B
2、. He didnt sleep yesterday. C. He goes to school as usual. 2. Where did the man grow up? A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In Germany. 3. How much is the original price of the T-shirt? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 4. When was the Carnival in Venice first recorded? A. In 1990. B. In 1798
3、. C. In 1268. 5. What are the speakers doing? A. Camping. B. Skating. C. Swimming. 第二节：共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分。听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Where is the apartment? A. In the centre of t
4、he park. B. Next to a park. C. Outside the town. 7. Why does the man call? A. To rent an apartment. B. To buy a house. C. To sell an apartment. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. How long has the man been in front of the computer? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 9. What are the speakers talking about?
5、A. Buying a personal computer. B. Collecting ancient coins. C. Going sightseeing tomorrow. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. When does the conversation take place? A. At about noon. B. In the morning. C. In the evening. 11. How will the man go to New Zealand? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 12. What does
6、the woman suggest the man doing? A. Going to other places. B. Booking his tickets as soon as possible. C. Buying the ticket when he leave. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. Why did Bruce come to China six years ago? A To do business. B. To further his study. C. To see some places of interest. 14. When will the
7、woman fly to Beijing for the job interview? A. Next Friday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Monday. 15. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Give her some advice on job interview. B. Accompany her to the job interview. C. Recommend some places of interest. 16. What is Diana going to do? A. Go abroad
8、 on business. B. Fly to Beijing with Tracy. C. Go to visit the Summer Palace. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker do now? A. He is a tourist guide. B. He is an English teacher. C. He is a doctor. 18. Where did the speaker receive his college education? A In France. B. In Egypt. C. In Americ
9、a. 19. When did the speaker come to China? A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Six years ago. 20. What does the speaker love to talk about? A. Western culture. B. Western music. C. Chinese traditions. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to the El
10、ectronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program (Thursday, June 18, 2015)Nearpod 9:00 am to 10:00 am Room 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context for students to learn vocabulary. The presenter will show how to use it.TEO 2:00 pm
11、 to 3:00 pm Room 502Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn on-line. The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching on-line with TEO.Kahoot 10:30 am to 11:00 am Room 601Kahoot software can be used to c
12、reate grammar tests which can be graded on a network. It can provide students with instant feedback(反馈), including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.Prezi 3:00 pm to 4:20 pm Room 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently. The pres
13、enter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on all kinds of topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.1. What can Nearpod be used to do?A. Offer grammar tests.B. Teach listening on-line.C. Help vocabulary learning.D. Gain fluency in speaking.2. If you want to i
14、mprove your speaking skills, where can you go?A. Room 501.B. Room 502.C. Room 601.D. Room 602.3. Which of the following can test your grammar learning?A. Nearpod.B. Kahoot.C. TEO.D. Prezi.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“Electronic Village”这个英语教学项目的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题Nearpod 下的“Nearpod i
15、s a software program that creates a rich context for students to learn vocabulary.”(Nearpod是一个软件程序，它为学生学习词汇创造了丰富的语境。)可知，Nearpod可用于帮助学生进行词汇学习。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题Prezi下的“Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently.”(Prezi在听说课上的运用是使学生注重口语的流利。)可知，
16、如果想提高口语技能，应该去学习Prezi，Prezi在Room 602。故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题Kahoot 下的“Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network.”(Kahoot软件可以用来创建语法测试，可以在网络上评分。)可知，Kahoot可用于测试语法学习情况。故选B项。BFor Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Weste
17、rn creative.“Its no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New
18、York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that
19、 there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion they are central to its movement.” Of co
20、urse, not only are todays top Western designers being influenced by Chinasome of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobsand beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.For Hill, it
21、is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you
22、are talking about Chinaits influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”4. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. It promoted the sales of artworks.B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It
23、showed ancient Chinese clothes.D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.5. What does Hill say about Chinese women?A. They are setting the fashion.B. They start many fashion campaigns.C. They admire super models.D. They do business all over the world.6. What do the underlined words “taking on” in para
24、graph 4 mean?A. learning fromB. looking down onC. working withD. competing against7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD. Chinese Culture Fueling Intern
25、ational Fashion Trends【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章论述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚界的影响。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.可知，此次展览吸引的参观者人数创下了记录，显示出人们对中国影响的浓厚兴趣。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中Hill所说话“Chinese models are the faces of be
26、auty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion they are central to its movement.”(中国模特是向世界各地的女性推销梦想的美丽和时尚运动的面孔，这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者她们是这场运动的核心。)可知，Hill说中国女性正在引领新时尚，故选A。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文and beating them hands down in de
27、sign and sales说在设计和销售上击败他们，由此推断出上文Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Mare Jacobs的意思是Vera Wang、Alexander Wang和Jason Wu正在与Galliano、Albaz和 Mare Jacobs竞争。taking on意思是“竞争”，故选D。【7题详解】主旨大意题。本文通过Amanda Hill的评论，论述了中国文化、中国艺术、中国设计师等等在国际时尚中发挥着非常重要的作用。因此，“中国文化刺激着国际时尚的发展和潮流”最能概括文章大
28、意。故选D。CWith the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together.The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law, she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife a
29、nd their two daughters.Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol - one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom,
30、bedroom and living room on the ground floor.“We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think its a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.”And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to wo
31、rk very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”Its hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,
32、000 in 2001to 419,000 in 2013.Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16
33、% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with th
34、eir husbands family when they get married.8. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?A. Nick.B. Rita.C. KathrynD. The daughters.9. What is Nicks attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law?A. Positive.B. Carefree.C. Tolerant.D. Unwilling.10. What is the auth
35、ors statement about multigenerational family based on?A. Family traditions.B. Financial reports.C. Published statistics.D. Public opinions.11. What is the text mainly about?A. Lifestyles in different countries.B. Conflicts between generations.C. A housing problem in Britain.D. A rising trend of livi
36、ng in the UK.【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了在英国，由于年轻人负担不起离家的费用，而老年人又面临着被孤立的风险，越来越多的家庭选择住在一起，出现了多世同堂的现象。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“ but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.”可知，但Rita在一楼有自己的厨房、浴室、卧室和客厅。由此可知，Rita 在布里斯托尔的维多利亚式住宅中使用一楼。故选B项。【9题详解
37、】推理判断题。根据第五段“And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”可知，尼克是怎么想的?“从我的角度来看，一切都很顺利。我推荐它吗?是的，我想我会推荐在一起居住的。”由此判断出，尼克对和和岳母合住房子的态度是积极的。故选A项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段“ Official reports suggest that the number of households with thre
38、e generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2002 to 419,000 in 2013.”官方报告显示，三代同堂的家庭数量从2002年的32.5万户增加到2013年的41.9万户。根据第七段“It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thoug
39、ht to be about 1.8 million.”可知，据说，25-34岁的年轻人中有20%和父母住在一起，而1991年这一比例为16%。据估计，英国多代同堂的家庭总数约为180万。由此可知，作者关于多世同堂家庭的论述基于发布的统计数据。故选C项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together.”可知，由于年轻人负担不起离家的费用，
40、而老年人又面临着被孤立的风险，越来越多的家庭选择住在一起。所以短文主要是关于英国生活方式的一种上升趋势。故选D项。DAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with
41、less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a f
42、ew larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)For weeks, Ive been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them
43、 live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose
44、 a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in
45、 the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.12. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn mor
46、e and spend more.13. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB. Raising money for a poor girlC. Adding the money to her fundD. Giving the money to a sick mother14. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an ideaB. To show a parents loveC.
47、To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述作者引导孩子主动捐献玩具，并从玩耍简单玩具中获得快乐的做法。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第一段最后一句I can help
48、my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less可以推断出，人们通常认为越多越好。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)可知，当我们承诺给她把卖玩具的钱放到她的教育基金里时，她同意卖玩具。故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句My little
49、 experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.表明，跟Shepherd玩球是为了测试自己的一种想法是否可行。故选A。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知，作者想要教会孩子how to live more with less，而二三段是作者的尝试，故C作标题适合。【点睛】 高考中词义推断可以是一个单词的意义推断，也可以是一个短语或句子的意义推断，既可以是生词意义，也可以是熟词新意；还可以是对替代词所替代内容的判断。在阅读理解题中，所考查的词或短语的意义往往不停留在字面上，要根据短文提供的语境，通过阅读上下
50、文，根据已知的信息或常识来推测尚不熟悉的词或词组的含义。词义猜测主要的解题策略有：语境猜词、语法猜词和常识猜词。语境既上下文。由于上下文中的生词不是孤立存在的，其词义与句中其它词的词义或具体的语境有着密切的联系。因此在阅读过程中，许多生词的词义可以充分利用上下文中相关的词汇，短语并结合具体的语境来推测。此题中第一题为词义猜测题。根据文章第一段的第三句the good news is that I can 可以推断出，前后语义相反，后句中是live more with less，所以前句应该是“越多越好”的意思。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入
51、空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Weve all been there - when lining up at the supermarket checkout counter, the lines next to us always seem to be moving faster than the one we are standing in. Recently a report by The New York Times looked into the math and psychology of queuing. _16_, either in a supermarket,
52、a bank or anywhere else.Study the customersIts important to know who the customers are. For example, if they are elderly people, they are more likely to move slower. _17_. For example, four bottles of the same milk will go faster than four different items._18_US mathematician Dan Meyer believes that
53、 a cart full of items doesnt tell the whole story. “Every person needs a fixed amount of time to say hello, pay, say goodbye and leave,” he said. And that amount of time is about 4l seconds per person. _19_.This means if there are five people ahead of you, each with 10 items in their carts, the wait
54、ing time will be 355 seconds. But if there is only one person ahead of you, with 50 items in the cart, the waiting time is 191 seconds. You do the math.Go leftAccording to US science writer Robert Samuel, around 90 percent of people are right-handed. _20_ So heading to the left will give you a bette
55、r chance of finding a faster line.A. Be patientB. Pick someone with a full cartC. The items in their carts are also importantD. Each item in the cart only takes 3 secondsE. It also gave tips on how to pick the fastest lineF. That means they will naturally choose lines on the rightG. How many people
56、are ahead of you is one thing, and who they are is another【答案】16. E 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. F【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文，介绍超市排队结账的一些心理学知识和数学知识，以及怎样缩短排队时间。【16题详解】根据本空前一句“Recently a report by The New York Times looked into the math and psychology of queuing”（纽约时报最近的一篇报道对排队的数学和心理学进行了研究）可知，最近的一份报告研究了排队的数学和心理学知识， E选项：
57、同样这份报告也给了一些怎样排队最快的提示，承接上句，it指代a report，符合语境，故选E。【17题详解】根据后文举例“For example, four bottles of the same milk will go faster than four different items”（例如，四瓶相同的牛奶要比四个不同的东西结账要快，）因而表明，不仅顾客重要，购物车里的东西也很重要，C项：他们手推车里的物品也很重要，符合语境，故选C。【18题详解】根据文章结构可知，本空为小标题，结合本部分“Every person needs a fixed amount of time to say
58、hello, pay, say goodbye and leave, he said. And that amount of time is about 4l seconds per person.（他说:“每个人说你好、付钱、再见和离开都需要固定的时间。”这个时间大约是每个人41秒。）可知，排队中人多比东西多要耗费更多的时间，因而可知，本条建议，选东西更多而不是人更多的队伍排队，B项：选一个推车满满的人，符合语境，故选B。【19题详解】本空前一句“that amount of time is about 4l seconds per person.”（每个人打招呼之类的时间为41秒，）以及后
59、文“But if there is only one person ahead of you, with 50 items in the cart, the waiting time is 191 seconds.”（但如果只有一个人在你前面，购物车里有50件商品，等待时间是191秒。）可知，每个人的耗时和每件物品的耗时，D项：每件物品耗时3秒，符合语境，故选D。【20题详解】根据本空前一句“around 90 percent of people are right-handed.”（大约百分之90的人是用右手，）可知，大部分人是用右手的，因而与F项：这意味着他们习惯性选择右边的队列，构成因果
60、关系，切题，故选F。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day when I was about nine years old, I ran into my mothers bedroom and opened the dresser（化妆台）. Then in the top drawer was a small_21_jewelry box. I was fascinated by its treas
61、ures. Then I saw there was something_22_under a piece of cloth._23_the cloth, I found a little white chip of china(瓷器). Why did my mother keep such a_24_thing? Shining slightly in the light, it_25_no answers.Some months later, I was setting the dinner table when my neighbor Marge knocked at the door
62、. Coming in and_26_the table, Marge said, “Oh, you are expecting company. Ill_27_another time.“No, come on in,” Mum replied. “We are not_28_anyone.“But isnt that your good china?” Marge asked. “Id_29_trust kids to handle my good dishes!”Mum laughed. “Tonights my familys favorite meal. If you set you
63、r best table for a(n)_30_meal with guests, why not for your own_31_? A few broken plates are a small_32_to pay for the joy we get. ” Then she added, “_33_，every chip and crack has a story to tell.”Mum went to the cupboard and took down a plate. She said, “Seeing this_34_on the edge(边缘) here? It happ
64、ened when I was 17.”Her voice_35_. “One day my brother invited a young man to dinner and sat him next to me. I was so_36_that when I took the plate, it_37_and knocked against the fork. As the young man was leaving, he_38_a piece of broken china in my hand without saying a word.”I couldnt forget abou
65、t that plate with the_39_chip. I went up to take out the little wooden jewelry box again. I examined the chip_40_. The chip which my mother had saved with care belonged to the plate she broke on the day she met my father.21. A. silverB. goldC. chinaD. wooden22. A. hiddenB. unpaidC. removedD. fixed23
66、. A. CoveringB. TearingC. SeekingD. Lifting24. A. brokenB. genuineC. beautifulD. valuable25. A. foundB. inventedC. offeredD. selected26. A. glaring atB. glancing atC. looking onD. spying on27. A. go byB. pass byC. stop byD. stand by28. A. invitingB. expectingC. consultingD. celebrating29. A. alwaysB
67、. sometimesC. neverD. regularly30. A. commonB. strangeC. unbelievableD. special31. A. familyB. relativeC. neighborD. ancestor32. A. valueB. faultC. betD. price33. A. HoweverB. ThoughC. BesidesD. Otherwise34. A. breakB. sceneC. spotD. design35. A. hardenedB. softenedC. sharpenedD. weakened36. A. nerv
68、ousB. anxiousC. surprisedD. pleased37. A. jumpedB. escapedC. slippedD. left38. A. threwB. laidC. examinedD. picked39. A. replacedB. pennilessC. remainingD. missing40. A. secretlyB. carefullyC. gratefullyD. proudly【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A
69、 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者偶然发现了母亲珍藏的瓷器碎片，感受到了母爱以及父母之间的美好爱情，这让作者感到温暖。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最上面的抽屉里面有个木制的珠宝盒。A.silver银；B.gold金；C.china瓷器，瓷；D.wooden木制的。根据后文可判断盒子是木制的，故选D。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我看见布下藏着一个东西。A.hidden隐藏的；B.unpaid未支付的；C.removed去除的；D.fixed固定的。作者看见布下面藏着东西，故选A。【23题详解】考
70、查动词词义辨析。句意：拿起布，我发现了一片白色的瓷器片。A.Covering覆盖；B.Tearing撕裂；C.Seeking寻找；D.Lifting拿起。根据语境可知，此处是指将那块布拿起来，故选D。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为什么我的妈妈要保存这样一样破碎的东西。A.broken破损的；B.genuine纯粹的；C.beautiful美丽的；D.valuable珍贵的。根据前一句话a little white chip of china(瓷器)可知瓷器是不完整的，故选A。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管在光线下它闪着微光，但是没有给出问题的答案。A.found发现；B
71、.invented发明；C.offered提供；D.selected选择。根据文章可知，作者之前不知道里面的原因，后来才知道，故选C。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：邻居走进来，瞥了一眼桌子。A.glaring at怒目而视；B.glancing at瞥了一眼；C.looking on呈现；D.spying on监视。根据文章可知，邻居过来串门，因而应是瞥了一眼桌子，故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你们在等人，我另外找个时间过来。A.go by流逝；B.pass by从旁边经过；C.stop by顺路造访；D.stand by袖手旁观。根据句意可知，邻居拜访作者家，故选C。
72、【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们没有等人。A.inviting邀请；B.expecting期待，期望；C.consulting咨询；D.celebrating庆祝。前文邻居用了expecting词，这里与之呼应，故选B。【29题详解】考查副词。句意：邻居说自己从不让孩子碰自己好的餐具。A.always总是；B.sometimes有时；C.never从不；D.regularly规律地。根据文章可知，作者的母亲和邻居处理事情的方式不一样，故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：今天是我们一家人最喜爱的一餐，如果你能安排最好的桌子为客人准备专门的一餐，那自己的家人又有什么不可以呢？
73、A.common常见的；B.strange陌生的；C.unbelievable难以置信的；D.special专门的，特别的。special词与句中guests对应，故选D。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天是我们一家人最喜爱的一餐，如果你能安排最好的桌子为客人准备专门的一餐，那自己的家人又有什么不可以呢？A.family家人；B.relative亲戚；C.neighbor邻居；D.ancestor祖先。根据句意可知，family与句中guests对应，故选A。【32题详解】考查名词。句意：摔坏几个盘子仅仅是我们得到快乐的小小代价。A.value价值；B.fault错误；C.bet打赌；
74、D.price代价。根据文章可知，作者母亲把亲情看的很重，故选D。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：另外，每个缺口和裂缝都有自己的故事。A.However然而，不过；B.Though尽管，虽然；C.Besides而且；D.Otherwise否则。分析前后句可知，本段主要阐述作者母亲的观点，故选C。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈从橱柜里拿出一个盘子让我们看边缘的裂缝。A.break裂缝，破裂；B.scene场景，风景；C.spot地点；D.design设计。根据文章可知，母亲要讲述瓷器缺口的来源，故选A。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的声音变得温和了。A.hardene
75、d变硬；B.softened变温和；C.sharpened变锋利；D.weakened变弱。在回忆中，声音变得温和，故选B。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在拿盘子的时候，妈妈当时很紧张，因而盘子滑落，撞在了叉子上。A.nervous紧张的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.surprised惊讶的；D.pleased高兴的。根据文章可知，作者母亲当时很紧张，故选A。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在拿盘子的时候，妈妈当时很紧张，因而盘子滑落，撞在了叉子上。A.jumped跳；B.escaped逃脱；C.slipped滑离，滑落；D.left离开。盘子滑落撞到了叉子，这与下文的kno
76、cked against意思一致，故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：年轻人离开时把一块碎片放在妈妈手里，什么都没说。A.threw扔；B.laid放置，搁；C.examined检查；D.picked挑选。根据文章可知，年轻人给了母亲一个碎片，故选B。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我无法忘记那个缺了一块的盘子。A.replaced替代的；B.penniless身无分文的；C.remaining残存的；D.missing被损坏的。根据文章可知，因为作者母亲的失误导致盘子坏了，故选D。【40题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：作者仔细检查了那块碎片。A.secretly秘密地；B.
77、carefully认真地；C.gratefully充满感激地；D.proudly骄傲地。根据下文The chip which my mother had saved with care belonged to the plate she broke on the day she met my father.可知，这个碎片对母亲来说很重要，作者仔细查看，发现它就是母亲见到父亲时打碎的那个盘子的碎片。 故选A。第卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The giant panda _41_ (love) by peopl
78、e throughout the world. Chinese scientists _42_ (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very _43_(care) mother. For 25days, she never left her baby, not even to find something _44_ (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby cons
79、tantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural _45_(enemy) that would try to eat the little comforting panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. _46_ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care f
80、or the young panda _47_ more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed _48_(it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother _49_ (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby,
81、 _50_ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.【答案】41. is loved 42. recently 43. caring/careful 44. to eat 45. enemies 46 When/If 47. for 48. its 49. drove 50. and【解析】【分析】文章是记叙文。主要讲述了中国科学家对大熊猫的观察和研究。【41题详解】考查被动语态。句意：大熊猫深受全世界人民的喜爱。panda与love之间处于被动关系。根据题意和介词by，故填is loved。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：中
82、国科学家最近有机会研究一只野生雌性熊猫和一个刚出生的小熊猫。副词作状语。根据题意，故填recently。 【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：她是个非常细心的母亲。修饰名词mother且由副词very修饰用形容词。根据题意，故填caring/careful。【44题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：25天来，她从未离开过她的孩子，甚至不去找吃的！动词不定式作定语修饰something。根据题意，故填to eat。【45题详解】考查名词复数。句意：任何气味都会吸引那些试图去抓小熊猫的天敌。天敌不止一个，故应使用名词复数。根据题意，故填enemies。【46题详解】考查状语从句。句意：当/如果小熊猫哭时，她
83、来回摇晃着，轻轻拍小熊猫。when引导时间状语，或由if引导条件状语从句。根据题意，故填when/if。【47题详解】考查介词。句意：这位母亲继续照顾这只小熊猫两年多。for+时间段（表示一段时间）。根据题意，故填for。【48题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：到那时，熊猫不再需要它的妈妈找来吃的。根据句意，修饰名词 mother用形容词性物主代词，故填its。【49题详解】考查动词时态。句意：两年半后，母亲会把小熊猫赶走。文章使用一般过去时描述事情，根据题意，故填drove。【50题详解】考查连词。句意：现在是她生孩子的时候了，也是小熊猫独立的时候了。前后为并列句，根据题意，故填and。第
84、四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It is Mothers Day today. Though its a western festival, it
85、s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mothers Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her
86、 hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Moms favoritest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mothers Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.【答案】1. so but2. houseworks housework3. or and4. get got5.去掉on6. her his7.在kitchen前面加the8.去掉what或what that
87、/which9. favoritest favorite10. moving moved【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，作者和爸爸给妈妈过母亲节的故事。【详解】1. 考查连词。句意：妈妈有一份全职工作，但她必须做大部分家务。此处表示转折关系，用并列连词but。故将so改为but。2. 考查名词的数。句意：妈妈有一份全职工作，但她必须做大部分家务。housework是不可数名词，不可加s。故将houseworks改为housework。3. 考查固定搭配。句意：爸爸和我都计划在母亲节做点什么。固定搭配bothand(两个都)。故将or改为and。4. 考查时态。句意：我们早上起得很早
88、。根据全文时态可知，此处事情已发生，谓语动词get用一般过去时态。故将get改为got。5. 考查固定搭配。句意：爸爸打扫了房子，然后继续购物。固定搭配go shopping (去购物)。故去掉on。6. 考查代词。句意：当他回来时，我发现他手里拿着一束花。主语是男性he，用相应的形容词性物主代词his。故将her改为his。7. 考查冠词。句意：我让妈妈呆在客厅里，我在厨房做饭。此处特指在厨房里，用定冠词the。故在kitchen前面加the。8. 考查定语从句关系词。句意：我做的菜是妈妈的最爱。The dishes I cooked是定语从句，先行词是The dishes，指物，在从句中作
89、宾语，用关系代词that/which，或省略that/which。故去掉what或what改为that/which。9. 考查名词。句意：我做的菜是妈妈的最爱。名词favorite本身就是“最喜欢的事物”，含最高级意义，不能用favoritest。故将favoritest改为favorite。10. 考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词。句意：妈妈很感激，也很感动。修饰形容词人用-ed形容词，修饰形容词物用-ing形容词，此处说明主语人Mom的状态，用-ed形容词moved (感动的)。故将moving改为moved。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 假如你是李华，你所在的学校近期将举办中国传
90、统象棋大赛。你的美国朋友Steven对中国象棋(Chinese chess)非常感兴趣，请你给他一封电子邮件。内容包括：(1)比赛的时间和地点；(2)比赛的目的；(3)发出邀请。注意：(1)词数l00左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Steven, How are things going? There will be a Chinese chess competition to be held in ourschool hall next Saturday. The aim of the competition is to promote the awarenes
91、s of the traditional Chinese culture among the students. I know you are very fond of Chinese chess, so Im writing to invite you to take the opportunity to appreciate it. By watching those who are skilled at chess competing with each other, not only will you learn something about the history of it, b
92、ut also you will learn the techniques of playing it. If you come, please contact me in advance. Ill provide you with some necessary help. Wish you a wonderful time! Yours Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Steven写封信，介绍学校近期将举办的中国传统象棋大赛。【详解】1. 词汇积累比赛：competitioncontest提高：promoteraise机会：opportunitychan
93、ce提前：in advanceahead of time2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：There will be a Chinese chess competition to be held in ourschool hall next Saturday.拓展句：There will be a Chinese chess competition that will be held in ourschool hall next Saturday.【点睛】高分句型1 There will be a Chinese chess competition to be held in ourschool hall next Saturday. (运用了不定式作后置定语)高分句型2 By watching those who are skilled at chess competing with each other, not only will you learn something about the history of it, but also you will learn the techniques of playing it.(运用了who引导的定语从句，部分倒装)
