1、泉港一中2018-2019学年上学期第一次月考高一年英语卷（满分150分，答题时间120分钟）I. 听力 （每小题1.5分，共20小题，30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What does the man want to see?A. A ring. B. A watch. C. A diamond.2. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Visit her sis
2、ter. B. Go to the airport C. Have dinner with the man.3. Whats the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.4. How did the woman know about the earthquake?A. From the newspaper. B. From the radio. C. From the TV.5. How does the man probably feel?A. Sorry B. Upset C. Relaxed. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或
3、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，第7题。6. What does the man want?A. Bread B. Ham. C. Eggs.7. What will the man drink first?A. Milk. B. Coffee C. Orange juice.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?
4、A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Customer and shop assistant. 9. What will the man buy? A. T-shirts. B. Cups. C. Toys. 10. Whats the final price for the item? A. 15 each. B. 12 each. C. 10 each.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11. How many students are there in the gym class?A. Five. B. Six. C. Eleven12. Which
5、 team is Sandra on?A. The Tigers. B. The Eagles. C. The Bears.13. What did Sandra do with the ball?A. She held it. B. She threw it in the basket. C. She made it touch the ground.听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。14. How does the boy learn new words?A. He uses study cards. B. He practices them with his friends. C. He
6、 writes them over and over again.15. What accent is the boy used to?A. A British accent. B. An American accent. C. An Australian accent.16. What relation is the woman to the boy?A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His new friend. 听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. Whats the speakers purpose of this talk?A. To expl
7、ain how to write the paper.B. To tell how the course is organized.C. To talk about some political thinkers.18. How long will the course last? A. Eight weeks. B. Twelve weeks. C. Eighteen weeks.19. What will the students do on Wednesday?A. Hand in a paper. B. Rewrite a paper. C. Give a presentation.2
8、0. When will the speaker come to discuss papers?A. On Monday. B. Over the weekend. C. On Thursday and Friday afternoon.II. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共10小题，20分）ABuckinghamPalaceTourWhat to seeState RoomsThe Palace has 19 state rooms which are used to entertain visitors with lavish(豪华的) feast, speeches and the famo
9、us Pipers. The State rooms are beautifully furnished with treasures from the Royal Collection including paintings by famous artist as well as classic furniture from England and France.Fashioning a ReignTo celebrate The Queens 90th birthday this year, Buckingham Palace is hosting an exhibition to sho
10、w significant events in her life and the nations history under her reign. The theme of this exhibition is 90 Years of Style from The Queens Wardrobe, displaying an impressive collection of dresses and accessories worn throughout her childhood up to the present day.The GardenKnown as the “walled oasi
11、s in the middle of London”, Buckingham Palaces garden is as stunning as the building with over 350 different species of wild flowers. The visit will end with a walk along the south side of the garden with views over the famous lake.Opening Time23rd July 2nd October 2016Ticket PriceAdult: 21.50 Over
12、60/Student: 19.60Child (under 17): 12.30 Child (under 5): FreeContact usEmail Address:infoWe are contactable on +44 (0)20 7293 0972 between 9 am and 8 pm weekdays (excluding UK bank holidays), 10 am to 4 pm Saturdays, 10:30 am to 4:30 pm Sundays.21. Which of the following can visitors NOT see in the
13、 State Rooms?A. A large mealB. Classic furnitureC. Famous paintingsD. Beautiful flowers22. What do we know about The Queen?A. She will donate some of her dresses.B. She will give speeches to the visitors.C. She will celebrate her 90thbirthday this year.D. She will walk with the visitors in the garde
14、n.23. If you have any questions, you can make a phone call at _.A. 10 am, SundayB. 5:30 pm, FridayC. 8 am, ThursdayD. 4:30 pm, SaturdayBYou know the saying Youre as young as you feel. Well, there may be some truth, according to researchers at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. El
15、len Langer, a Harvard psychologist who studies how the mind influences the body, and colleagues reviewed the scientific literature for evidence that a persons perception of their age might influence their health. They published their results in the journal Perspectives on Psychological Science.In on
16、e study that Langer led, 47 women had their hair done. The women who thought their new hairdos made them look younger did look younger to objective observers, who were shown before-and-after pictures. The women who thought they looked younger also showed a drop in blood pressure. Another study invol
17、ving 4,421 men found that those who became bald(秃顶)at a relatively young age were more likely to get cancer and heart disease than men who did not. Similarly, another study involving 2,017 men found that those who lost their hair early were more likely to develop heart disease. “We believe that the
18、feelings associated with being older than ones real age account for some of these health outcomes,” the researchers wrote.The researchers also described studies that found that women who had children later in life were more likely to be healthier and live longer than those who had children early, wh
19、ich they attributed to the fact that these mothers tend to spend more time with younger women. Similarly, people who marry younger partners tend to live longer than those who marry older partners, according to other studies.Taken together, the research “supports the general mind-body hypothesis(假说)t
20、hat when a younger mind is prepared, a younger body can accompany it.” While the mechanism remains unclear, the researchers figured that suggestions associated with aging can “make one unconsciously or consciously aware of old age and set in motion a series of physiological processes that can have r
21、eal effects on short-term and long-term health.”24. The underlined word “perception” in Paragraph 2 means _.A. viewB. appearanceC. InfluenceD. creation25. Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 3?A. Blood pressure is highly related to hairdos.B. Feeling older than real age
22、may be tied to health problems.C. Getting cancer or heart disease is the cause of hair losing.D. The women who love hairdos look younger than those dont.26. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that _.A. a younger mother is more likely to live longerB. the younger one of a couple lives much longerC.
23、often staying with younger people can benefit peoples healthD. peoplewho want to live longer need to marry young27. The passage mainly tells us that_.A. Getting bald too early is not good to marry youngB. Women had better give birth later in their lifeC. Feeling younger to a couple is very important
24、 to their healthD. Peoples feeling of their age may have an effect on their own healthCTeenagers are damaging their health by not getting enough sleep because they are distracted(分散) by electronic products in their bedrooms, according to a survey. UK advice body The Sleep Council said junk sleep cou
25、ld rival（比得上）the consumption of unhealthy junk food as a major lifestyle issue for parents of teenage children. It brings no less harm than junk food to ones health. Its survey of 1,000 teenagers aged 12 to 16 found that 30 percent managed just 4 to 7 hours sleep as opposed to（形成对照）the recommended 8
26、 or 9 hours by the experts. Almost a quarter said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.“This is an extremely worrying situation,” said Dr Chris Idzikowski of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre. “What we are seeing is the appearance o
27、f Junk Sleep -that is sleep which is of neither the length nor quality that it should be in order to feed the brain with the rest it needs to perform properly at school.”Nearly all the teenagers had a phone, music system or TV in their bedroom, with around two-thirds possessing all three. Almost one
28、 in five of the teenage boys said the quality of theirsleep had been impacted by leaving their TV or computer on. The survey also found that 40 percent of teenagers felt tired each day, with girls aged 15 to 16 doing the worst. However just 11 percent said they were bothered by the lack or quality o
29、f sleep.“Im surprised that so few teenagers make the link between getting enough good quality sleep and how they feel during the day,” Idzikowski said. “Teenagers need to wake up to thefact to feel well, perform well and look well; they need to do something about their sleep.”28. According to the ex
30、perts, how many hours should teenagers sleep every night?A. 4 to 7 hoursB. 8 or 9 hoursC. 6 or 7 hoursD. 7 or 8 hours29. Which of the following is NOT true about “junk sleep”?A. Its a kind of sleep with poor quality.B. Its kind of sleep with shorter hours.C. Its not as harmful as junk food to ones h
31、ealth.D. Its mainly caused by the electronic products in the bedroom.30. The underlined word “impacted” Paragraph 4 can probably be replaced by “.”A. improvedB. destroyedC. affectedD. inspiredIII阅读七选五（每小题2分，共5小题，10分）How to Be Interesting Everybody tries hard to be interesting and well-liked in his o
32、r her life. If you feel like you are boring or dull, dont be annoyed! (31). Read this article to learn how.(32)The more you know about what is going on in the world, the more you can contribute to conversations. Interesting people are the ones who can bring something new to a conversation and share
33、fun facts rather than just sitting there nodding. The more you learn, the better conversationalist you will become. So keep yourself educated by reading books and staying up-to-date with current events in the news and pop culture.Create more stories to share. Interesting people always seem to have a
34、 lot going on in their lives. (33). The best way to accumulate interesting stories is by travelling, constantly meeting new people, and putting yourself in new and interesting situations.(34). Expand your social circle by striking up conversations with anyone and everyone. You never know when a stra
35、nger can turn into one of your new best friends! Give everybody you meet a chance to show you who they are, and welcome them into your life.Be yourself. Remember that even though you may feel uninteresting, you are one-of-a-kind. Dont try to get attention by imitating others or pretending to be some
36、body you are not, because eventually the truth will come out and you will seem like a dishonest person. (35). Instead, learn to highlight (强调)your positive attributes and downplay（轻视）your negative ones.A. The more you do, the more stories you will have to share with others.B. Everyone has the potent
37、ial to be interesting, regardless of how unexciting your life may seem.C. Get to know new people.D. Be engaged with what you do.E. Be educated.F. Accept yourself.G. Dont hide who you are.IV 完型填空 （每小题1.5分，共20小题，30分）Peter Brown, aged 41, is the manager of a club from Dover Heights This Saturday he wil
38、l lead a team of 5 members in an attempt to(36)the Simpson Desert on foot in 12 days Only one team member has ever walked through the centre of the desert without any(37), and it took him 17 days to complete the(38)Travelling 400km and climbing more than 1,000 sand hills, each member will pull their
39、(39)in a cart （车） weighing over 140kg Theyll need to walk from before sunrise until after sunset to(40)the 33km a day target（目标） And the(41)will vary from 25 in the day to(42)zero at nightPeter has led his club members on (43)challenges before but he said this was the most ambitious(44)“We did the K
40、okoda Trail in just over 4 days last year and the year before,(45)money for World Vision,” he said“Its(46)to see just how strong and how(47)focused people can be when they need to be”“Weve taken on something much larger than we(48),”he said“Were fit, we train hard, but were only training about 2 hou
41、rs at a time; were not used to(49)12 to 15 hours a day”Team member Geoff Robinson had never exercised(50)joining the club 9 months ago “This is going to be huge for himGeoff(51)run 100m when he started and he has(52)20kg ever since then”The team is(53)for the charity （慈善机构） Save the Children, and ha
42、s already collected $11,000 The team has chosen the charity because of the(54)it runs for remote Australia“We really want to make sure were giving(55)meaningful back to this country” Peter was proud36. A. enterB. fleeC. crossD. search37. A. courageB. supportC. waterD. food38. A. journeyB. vacationC.
43、 causeD. competition39. A. suppliesB. contentsC. collectionsD. documents40. A. make outB. figure outC. keep upD. bring up41. A. landB. desertC. weatherD. temperature42. A. beyondB. overC. belowD. above43. A. newB. mildC. littleD. similar44. A. on averageB. at leastC. by farD. in particular45. A. rai
44、singB. payingC. savingD. making46. A. strangeB. interestingC. naturalD. necessary47. A. personallyB. generallyC. readilyD. mentally48. A. exploredB. soughtC. contributedD. realized49. A. pushingB. walkingC. testingD. sleeping50. A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since51. A. mustntB. couldntC. shouldntD. w
45、ouldnt52. A. lostB. addedC. takenD. carried53. A. waitingB. workingC. applyingD. paying54. A. playsB. enginesC. experimentsD. programmes55. A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothingV 语法填空 （每小题1.5分，共10小题，15分）Bob Black is a workaholic. He 56_ (normal) wakes up before his alarm clock 57_ (go) off.
46、 58_ will only take him less than 15 minutes to wash, get 59_ (change), have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. He is always the first person 60_ get to the office. _61_ (meet) and phone calls take up most time. Every minute of the day is 62_ (fill) with urgent matters. He seldom has time for f
47、un and other 63_ (activity) with 64_ family. They complain about it. However, he tries to make more money for them. 65_, he gets bored if theres nothing to do.VI 完成句子 （每空完全正确得1分，共10分）66. 没有一位好妻子，我不可能过上这种生活。I_ live this lifestyle _ a good wife. 67. 火车明天早上9点钟离开, 所以我六点就得起来准备。The train _ at tomorrow mor
48、ning, so I am _ up at about 6 to get everything ready.68. 我忍受不了这样的对待。I cant really _ treated like that. 69. Students will become so _ (stress) when they have a lot of homework to do. 70. More than one invitation _ (send) out to scientists from different fields since 2 days ago.71. 我们开始为这次旅行做准备。We be
49、gan to _ _ for this trip.72. 泉港的生活和北京差异很大。Life in Quangang is quite different from _ in Beijing. VII 读后续写 （10分）Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I
50、read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a sing
51、le card!关键词语：（postcards, holidays, friendly, read, a big decision）注意：1 所续写的短文词数应在60左右：2 应使用3个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 VII书面表达 （25分）假如你是李华。现在你写一封信告诉你的外国朋友Peter如何保持健康. 要点如下：1. 健康对我们任何人来说都是最为重要的 2. 注意你的饮食。均衡饮食。3. 锻炼是必要的. 4. 要养成良好的生活习惯。不抽烟，多休息。注意：100词左右，所给的句子不计入总词数Dear Peter,I am writin
52、g to you to -tell you something about health._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Li Hua2018-2019高一第一次月考英语答案（满分150分，答题时间120分钟）I. 听力 （每小题1.5分，共20小题，30分）1-20 ABCAB CBCAB CACAB ABBACII. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共10小题，20分）【小题21】D【小题22】C【小题23】B【小题24】A【小题25】B【小题26】C【小题27】D【小题28】B【小题29】C【小题30】CIII阅读七选五（每小题2分，共5小题，10分）【小题1】B【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4
53、】C【小题5】GIV 完型填空 （每小题1.5分，共20小题，30分）【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】D【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10】A【小题11】B【小题12】D【小题13】D【小题14】B【小题15】A【小题16】B【小题17】A【小题18】B【小题19】D【小题20】CV 语法填空 （每小题1.5分，共10小题，15分）56-65 normally， goes， It， changed, to, Meetings, filled, activities, his, BesidesVI 完成句子 （每空完全正确得1分，共10分）66.
54、 couldnt, without 67. leaves, getting 68. stand being 69stessed 70 has been sent 71 make preparations 72 thatVII 读后续写 （10分）Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent m
55、e a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not
56、write a single card!参考答案：I felt so upset, because I am always a friendly person. I hope to treat my friends as well as I could. The next day, I surfed the Internet and read an ad from a gift shop. Immediately, I made a big decision. I bought some T-shirts and painted some of my holiday photos on eac
57、h of them in the shop with the help of computer. I successfully treated my friends in place of postcards. And I did believe it would be a surprise for each of them when they knew my holidays on the shirts. Thanks for the high-tech. 关键词语：（postcards, holidays, friendly, read, a big decision）注意：1 所续写的短
58、文词数应在60左右：2 应使用3个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 VII书面表达 （25分）Dear Peter,I am writing to tell you something about health.Health is the most important for us. In order to stay healthy, we need some common knowledge. Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetab
59、les, because they are rich in fiber and low in fat. Dont have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter. Dont drink too much coffee, either. Secondly, exercise is necessary. Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have stronger heart
60、s than those who dont. Finally, form good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and never work too hard. Whats more, stay away from cigarettes.Yours,LiHua【解析】本题是要求写一封信，告诉你的外国朋友Peter如何保持健康。考生应该根据所列提纲，用自己最有把握的句型、单词、短语去表达，句式不要单一，要形式多样，要使用恰当的连词，使句与句之间，段与段之间过渡自然。在写作过程中牢牢记住以下口诀：“先读提示，要点与格式要弄清；时态语态要当心，前后呼应要一致，结构搭配莫违背；文章写好细检查，点滴小错别忽视”。考生在明确目的和掌握要领后，认真完成作文。