2011高考英语词汇短语总结--E字母开头.doc

1、2011高考词汇短语总结-E字母开头1. in the east of （在里面） to the east of 不连接） on the east of （接攘）2. take it easy 别着急 3. eat ones words = break ones promise 食言 4. economic development economical 节俭的，节约的 an economical car to run 节油汽车5. economy class 经济舱 national economy 国民经济6. have an effect on 对影响 produce an effect

2、of (doing) sty 产生效果7. come into effect 开始生效 (come into force) bring sth. into effect 实施 8. be of no effect 无效 side effect 副作用9. make an effort to do 做出努力去做 spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去干10. the elderly = the aged = the old老年人11. 不定代词 + else 特殊疑问词 + esle 12. embarrass sb 使为难,难堪 I felt embarrassed. I w

3、as embarrassed by lack of money. 因缺钱而苦恼 13. an emergency ward 急诊室the emergency measures 紧急措施 in an emergency在紧急时刻 14. place/put/lay emphasis on/upon sth 强调15. employment agency 职业介绍所 be out of employment = be out of work = lose ones job 16. enable sb to do sth17. encourage sb to do 鼓励 inspire sb to

4、do 激励18. fight to the end 战斗到底 make ends meet 使收支平衡 without end 无尽的 19. end up with 以结束 end up (by) doing 以做结束 end in failure 以失败而告终 end in divorce 以离婚而告终20. endure toothache 忍受牙痛 I cant endure that woman. 无法容忍21. be engaged in (doing) 从事于, 忙与干(be busy in doing) be engaged to sb 与订婚 The room is enga

5、ged.房间预订了。22. spoil/enhance the companys reputation毁掉/增加公司荣誉enhance my confidence增加自信23. cant.enough = cant.too egg: You cant be too careful/careful enough .24. enter for 报名参加, 竞选25. entertain sb with by/by doing 给娱乐 entertain sb to/at dinner26. entitle sb to do 给人干的权利 The editorial is entitled . .

6、这篇社论题目是entitle the book “Love” 给书取名为27. be equal toin. 在方面与相等 ( be second toin, be similar toin, be superior toin) be equal to doing/sth 能够胜任做 He is equal to doing this work.28. equip sb with sth A good education should equip you for future life.29. escape from 从逃脱,逸出 escape doing escape ones notice

7、 / ones attention / ones mind Your name escaped me. = I forgot your name.a narrow escape 九死一生 an escaped prisoner 逃犯30. Water is essential to the growth of crops. 必要的 There is no essential difference between them. 本质上的31. it is estimated that estimate the cost 估价 the estimated cost 估计的成本32. at all e

8、vents , in any event (in any case) 无论如何，在任何情况下 In any event, the worst that she can do is say “no” 33. speak evil of sb 讲坏话 speak highly of sb34. exchange our opinions 交换 exchange A for B 用A换B in exchange for 作为的交换 I gave him my favorite football in exchange for his knife.35. make an excursion to sp

9、 到短途旅行 an excursion train 旅游专列36. Please excuse my interrupting you.= Please excuse me for my interrupting you.37. excuse sb from 免除的责任, 对其要求 He was excused from piano practice.38. I am exhausted. = I am tired out. = I am worn out. 39. We cant exist without water. 存在 come into existence = come into

10、being40. Heat expands mental. 热量使金属扩胀. expand the production 扩大生产 41. expect sb to do sty / that The city was more beautiful than we had expectedexpect too much of sb 对期待过多42. traveling expenses 旅费 cut down ones expense 减少费用at the expense of 以为代价 He finished the work at the expense of his health. (a

11、t the cost of)43.an unusual experience 一个不同寻常的经历 He has no experience of life at all. 他全无生活经验。an experienced teacher 一个有经验教师44. do/make/perform an experiment carry out an experiment 作实验45. explore the unknown 探索 explore the castle46. expose sty in its true natural 揭露本性 expose sty to 使接触Dont expose i

12、t to the sun. 不要让它接触阳光. Expose Children to some good books.47. express way 快车道 express oneself 表达 express my thanks 表达谢意 with a strange expression 带着一种奇怪表情 beyond expression无法表达 The scenery was beautiful beyond expression. 48. to the full extent of ones power 竭尽所能to some extent/degree 到某种程度为止 To some extent, you are correct.49. have an eye for 对有鉴赏力 keep an eye on 照看 catch ones eye 吸引注意 in the eyes of sb 在心目中have a good/poor eyesight 视力