1、英语试卷满分:100分 考试时间:90分钟 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B .C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APeople know the dangers of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions: Put a smoke alarm(警报器)in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alar
2、m to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape(逃脱)plans.They should know all the ways out of the house.If there is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easil
3、y. Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器).Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. Everyone in the family should know the following fire safety rules: 1. Dont open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.2. Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangero
4、us than fire;the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.3. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First,stop! The fire burns faster if you run.Second,drop! Fall to the floor.Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out.Put a blanket(毯子)around you to keep air aw
5、ay from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time.If there is a fire,dont forget to call 119 for help. 1.When a smoke alarm rings at home,it means_ . A. you are safe B. water is running to the floorC.something is burning D. someo
6、ne breaks your window 2. When a fire happens, _if you open the hot door. A. the fire will grow more quickly B. the electricity will be cut off C. the door will soon be on fire D. the house will fall down 3. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire? A. Stop,run,ro
7、ll. B. Stop,drop,roll. C. Run,drop,roll. D. Roll,drop,stop. 4. What number should we call for help when there is a fire? A. 120 B. 119 C. 122 D. 911 5.What is the best title for this passage? A. The Dangers of a Fire. B. The Cause of a Fire.C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D. How to Prepare for a
8、 Fire.BTo most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School, Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want to do. There are no teachersonly “st
9、aff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. “You do not need to say to a three-year-old, Go to explore your environment. You cant stop them!” says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. “But if you make children do wha
10、t you want all day, they will lose all taste for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School, you will permit children to talk, read, paint, cook, work on computers, study French, play the piano, climb trees, or just run around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School
11、 is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote eacheven the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school budget, and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the schoo
12、l first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.6.Who decide the s
13、chool rules?A. the children B. the teachers C. the parents D. the scientists 7.When did the school first open?A.in 1980 B. in 1908 C. in 1986 D.in 19688. What is the main topic of the article?A. An unusual school. B. Childrens hobbies.C. A school without rules. D. Education in the US.9. What does th
14、e school believe?A. Teachers cannot teach children well.B. Children learn best by doing what they want.C. Learning is for adults rather than children.D. Children should do what teachers tell them.10. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Parents well accepted the school.B. Some students ha
15、ve been ignored.C. Fishing is good for students study.D. The schools idea succeeds in some way.CZheng He was one of Chinas most famous explorers. Towards the end of the fourteenth century, his fleet (舰队) sailed to countries far away.Zheng He had over 300 ships, some of which were over 150 meters lon
16、g, and could carry up to 1 ,000 people. Besides, the ships carried gold, silver, silk, china and other treasures to give as gifts to the rulers of other countries. Some ships even had earth on board so that the sailors could grow their crops for food.On Zheng Hes first voyage(航海), he set sail across
17、 the Indian Ocean. His fleet travelled many days far away from land. One day, they were hit by a storm. All the sailors thought the fleet was going to sink. Then a strange light appeared and after that,the storm passed. The strange light was probably electricity from the thunderstorm (雷雨),but the sa
18、ilors in Zheng Hes fleet believed it was a sign of protection from the gods. With the belief, they were happy to follow Zheng He wherever he led them. Zheng He completed seven famous voyages between 1405 and 1433. He visited many countries in Asia and Africa. He brought back many gifts from the coun
19、tries he visited, such as medicines, pearls (珍珠) and strange animals. The most famous of them were a giraffe and a zebra.In 28 years of travelling, Zheng He had managed to share the glory of China with many different countries. When he died in 1435, the stories of his travels made him one of Chinas
20、most famous sailors.11.On Zheng Hes first voyage, he set sail across _Ocean.A.the Atlantic B. the Indian C.the Pacific D.the Arctic 12. Some ships carried earth on board so that the sailors could_.A.use it as a gift B. use it for exchangeC. plant trees for shade D. grow their own crops for food13.Th
21、e sailors were happy to follow Zheng He because of_.A. his leadership B. his fameC. the belief in gods protecting them D. a heavy storm14. The most famous gifts Zheng He brought back were_.A. a monkey and a tiger B.a giraffe and a zebraC. gold and silver D. medicines and pearls15. The best title of
22、the passage can be_.A. The Glory of China B. Zheng Hes LifeC. Zheng He and His Voyages D. Chinas Most Famous Explorers第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you feeling anxious about your test next week? Here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress(压力) and
23、 anxiety. _16_ One of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Study regularly for a few hours every day. It helps in increasing the confidence of students. _17_ If students are not able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, st
24、udent counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. Parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well. Create a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere (放松的气氛) at home.Then your children can study without any tension(紧张). Another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parent
25、s should compare the children with their other classmates and friends. _18_ Do not forget to eat and sleep properly. Many times due to anxiety students avoid sleep and starve themselves. They should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a day and eat nutritious and healthy food. Exercising regularly is equal
26、ly important as talking to friends and socializing(社交). _19_ Plan your studies well. Chart(制图) out a timetable and take proper breaks between studying. Along with the study time, allot (分配) time to relax and do what you love to do. Practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress._20_
27、. While it is important to gain good scores in tests, it is not the most important thing in life. Learning to deal with nervousness and stress will not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life.A.Third, physical fitnessB.First, study regularlyC.Fourth, prepare schedule
28、D.Second, reduce study pressure E.Students should remember that tests are just a part of lifeF.You should go to bed early G.Youd better turn to your teachers for help第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three brothers left home for college, and th
29、ey all became successful people. Some years later, they got together again. While having dinner, they 21 for a long time. They discussed the 22 they had given their elderly mother who lived far away in another city. The oldest said, I had a 23 house built for Mama. The second said, I had my Mercedes
30、-Benz dealer(奔驰经销商) send a 24 to her. The youngest said, You know 25 Mama loves reading poems and you know she cant read any more because she cant 26 very well. I met a businessman who has a parrot that can recite many 27 . It took him 12 years to 28 it to speak and he earns his living by renting it
31、 out. I have to pay him $ 100,000 a year for twenty years, 29 it is worth it. Two weeks later, their mother sent out her thank-you notes, which read, Milton, the house you built is so huge. I only live in one room, but I have to clean the whole house. Its a (an) 30 job. Thanks anyway, Marvin, I am t
32、oo old to 31 . I stay home and have others work for me, so Ill 32 use the car. The 33 is good, although not realistic. Thanks.Dearest Melvin, you are the 34 son to have the good sense to give a little thought to your gift. The chicken tasted so 35 . I liked it very much. Thank you.21. A. fought B. s
33、tudied C. talked D. slept22. A. chances B. gifts C. wishes D. challenges23. A. big B. warm C. safe D. lonely24. A. book B. bike C. car D. bag25. A. how B. what C. why D. when26. A. listen B. feel C. see D. walk27. A. stories B. poems C. words D. lyrics28. A. protect B. beat C. raise D. train29. A. b
34、ut B. so C. unless D. although30. A. enjoyable B. tiring C. delightful D. amusing31. A. learn B. work C. exercise D. drive32. A. never B. often C. regularly D. sometimes33. A. future B. idea C. hobby D. program34. A. same B. last C. only D. next35. A. strange B. unpleasant C. terrible D. delicious第二
35、节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During my first year in China ,I spent the summer holiday 36_my family at the seaside in Beidaihe .The hotel 37_we were staying in was near the sea ,so we used to spend most of our time 38_(swim).Now ,my wife is from Switzerland and when she wa
36、s at home ,she bought me a watch as 39_present .The watch she bought 40_(be) waterproof (防水的)and I never took it off ,even when I was having a bath .When I went swimming at Beidaihe , I didnt take my watch off either .On the last day of our holiday ,I went swimming and 41_(come) out of the sea witho
37、ut my watch .As I was leaving ,the manager of the hotel said ,“Leave your address and phone number so that we can send your watch to you if we can find it .”I did so but I wasnt very 42_(hope).One week later , I got a phone call from the hotel .The man who 43_(find) my watch was a PLA man . He picke
38、d it up when he was out 44_(walk) on the beach one day and handed it in at the police station .After several 45_(day), I got my watch back and it was still working. 第三部分: 书面表达(共1题;满分30分) 假如你是某校高一六班学生李华,学校英语社团(the English club)现在要招募新成员,你有意参加该社团。请用英文给社长Johnson写一封自荐信。内容提示如下: would like to join be inter
39、ested in English communicate fluently have some skills be easy to get along with注意: 1.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯; 3.词数80 左右。Dear Johnson,Im Li Hua from Class 6, Grade1. _Im looking forward to being accepted. Yours, Li Hua高一第一次考试答案 1-5 CABBD 6-10 ADABD 11-15BDCBC 16-20 BDACE21-25 CBACA 26-3
40、0 CBDAB 31-35 DABCD36 with; 37that/which; 38swimming; 39a; 40was; 41came; 42hopeful;43 found; 44walking;45 daysDear Johnson,Im Li Hua from Class 6, Grade 2. Im glad to hear that new members are wanted in the English society. I would like to join it.Im interested in English and have a good knowledge
41、of it. Last year, I won the first prize in the English competition. Having learnt English for more than ten years, I can communicate with others in English fluently. Whats more, I have some special skills, such as singing songs, telling stories and making speeches. Im sure I can play an active part in the future activities of the society. Above all, Im easy to get along with and enjoy working with others.Im looking forward to being accepted. Yours, Li Hua