1、.用否定词或否定结构完成句子(每空一词)1对于你给我帮助的感激之情我无法表达。My gratitude for your help is more than I can express.2在这座城市,人人都关心足球比赛。There is nobody who takes no care of football matches in this city.3他父亲很生气,因为他的解释一点也不令人满意。His father was very angry because his explanation was far from satisfactory.4与其花钱买衣服,我还不如去买些好书。Rathe
2、r than spend much money on clothes, Id rather buy some good books.单项填空1Which driver was to blame?Why,_! It was the childs fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.Aboth BeachCeither Dneither解析:选D句意:“哪个司机该承担责任?”“什么?谁也不该!显而易见,是那个小孩的过错。他突然出现在两辆停着的汽车之间。”both,each和either表示肯定;
3、neither“两个都不”,表示否定,符合语境。2I thought there would be many students in the hall, but when I got in, I found_Anone Bno oneCnobody Dnothing解析:选A句意:我原以为大厅里会有很多学生,但进去后却发现没有一个学生。no one只能指人,后不能接of短语,且表示泛指概念。none既可指人亦可指物,表示特指概念。此处none意为none of the students(没有一个学生),是特指;或许大厅里有老师,所以不能用 no one。3I am new in the sch
4、ool and I know_ here.The kids are very kind and I think you will make friends with them soon.Asomebody BanybodyCnobody Deverybody解析:选C考查否定的不定代词。句意:“我是学校里的新生,我在这儿谁都不认识。”“孩子们非常善良,我想不久你就会和他们成为朋友的。”somebody“某个人”;anybody“任何人”;nobody“没有人”;everybody“所有人”。4(2012重庆高考)John, when shall we meet again, Thursday
5、or Friday?_Ill be off to London then.AEitherBNeitherCBoth DNone解析:选B考查代词的用法。根据该空后面的“Ill be off to London then.”可知,周四、周五这两天都不行,故选neither。5(2010重庆高考)He had lost his temper and his health in the war, and never found _ of them again.Aneither BeitherCeach Dall解析:选B考查代词的用法。根据题干中的temper和health可知此处表示两者,且表示否
6、定意义,故只有B项符合。6We couldnt eat in a restaurant because_ of us had_ money on us.Aall; no Bany; noCnone; any Dno one; any解析:选C根据句意“我们不能在餐馆吃饭”可推测从句意为“因为我们谁也没带钱”。no one虽能表示全部否定,但其后不能跟of短语。所以该题选C。7I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with_Aeverything BanythingCsomething Dnothing解析:选A由前半句“你说的
7、绝大部分我都同意”可推知后半句意为“但我并不是每一个细节都同意”。在所给的四个选项中只有everything与not连用才能构成部分否定,故选A。8Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?I dont know and_Anor dont I care Bnor do I careCI dont care, neither DI dont care also解析:选B答句句意:我不知道,也不关心。nor do I care“我也不关心”,相当于“I dont care, either”。9Jane was asked a lot of quest
8、ions, but she didnt answer_ of them.Aother BanyCnone Dsome解析:选B考查全部否定。句意:简被问了许多问题,但她一个没回答。not . any .表示全部否定。10(2012陕西高考)All the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.Aunless BuntilConce Dif解析:选A考查状语从句。句意:这本书里所有的照片,除非有说明的,否则,都要追溯到20世纪50 年代。所填词表条件,从句用了省略句式。unless“除非”;until“直到”;once“一旦”;if“如果”。