1、厦门一中5月热身训练英语试卷英 语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项：在答题卡上，试卷类型填涂A。准考证号前5位填涂00106，后4位填涂班级座号，如一班二号，填涂001060102。考试科目填涂外语。请认真填涂，如果填涂不完整，考卷以零分计算。第一卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
2、一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman plan to do?A. Stay at school. B. Visit her family. C. Go camping. 2. Whats the topic of the conversation?A. A ship. B. A movie. C. A joke. 3. Why cant the speakers go on the trip?A. The mans uncle died. B. The man got sick. C. The woman has to attend a meeting. 4.
3、 What does the man mean?A. Benjamin is very honest. B. Benjamin often breaks his words. C. Benjamin is serious about his work. 5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and student. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最
4、佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the speakers eat when they were young?A. Very healthy bread. B. Bread made with only few ingredients. C. Bread with a lot of artificial things in it. 7. What does the man want to make?A. A whole loaf
5、 of bread. B. A pizza. C. A sandwich. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where did the man grow up?A. In a city. B. In a small town. C. In the countryside. 9. What do the speakers see in the street?A. Kids playing ball. B. Nice shops. C. A lot of trash. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the man become a vegetarian?A. At
6、 age 10. B. At age 12. C. At age 20.11. What animals did the mans friends have?A. Horses. B. Pigs. C. Sheep. 12. What made the man decide to eat differently?A. He read about being a vegetarian. B. He saw a chicken being killed. C. He didnt like his mothers cooking. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What kind of
7、food does the man want to eat?A. Thai. B. Italian. C. Indian. 14. What does the woman suggest first?A. Going to a big city to find the right spices. B. Looking around the local market. C. The man should learn how to cook the food himself.15. Where do the speakers live?A. In Australia. B. In America.
8、 C. In England. 16. Who may the woman ask for help?A. The mans brother. B. The mans uncle. C. Her mother. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which word can be used to describe the New York subway?A. Old. B. Boring. C. Slow. 18. Why did Rosie Ruiz get on the subway?A. She was tired of running. B. She wanted to go
9、 home. C. She wanted to win a race. 19. What happened in the 1960sA. The trains ran much faster. B. The subway became dangerous.C. The trains started running underground. 20. What do people like most about the subway, according to the speakerA. The feeling of traveling in a fast train underground. B
10、. The adventure of exploring the tunnels. C. Standing at the window and watching the lights. 第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. - How about 280 RMB yuan? Thats my final offer. - _ I sell it to you just at the cost price this time for your future visit
11、 to my shop.A. What for? B. You win. C. No comment. D. Out of the question. 22. The creation of art can fly with the wings of_, but make sure art workers walk on solid earth. A. imagination B. determination C. seriousness D. realization 23. In both China and New Zealand, strong winds of reform and d
12、evelopment are _ across the country.A. running B. sweeping C. pushing D. upsetting 24. Cellfish refers to an individual _ talks on his or her cell phone even when doing so is rude or inconsiderate of other people.A. who B. whose C. which D. when25. - Can I sit in the front row?-Yes, you can take _ s
13、eat you like.A. whatever B. what C. whichever D. which26. Little did the teacher imagine that a student good at maths _ have failed in the exam. A. mightB. shouldC. need D.would27. General Secretary, Xi Jinping, stressed that crossstrait cooperation would be strengthened_ the two sides could agree t
14、o oppose Taiwan independenceAunless Beven if Cas long as Duntil28. _ increasing public discontent, the government is determined to push the bill through. A. In terms of B. As a result of C. In favor of D. In spite of 29. A kind-hearted passenger paid for Tims ticket, without which he _ the last trai
15、n. A. couldnt have caught B. didnt catch C. couldnt catch D. hadnt caught30With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keep a nation highly competitive.A. what B. how C. why D. that 31. Life is like riding a bicycle. _your balance, you must keep moving. A. Keeping B. T
16、o keep C. Keep D. Being kept32. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked. A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid33. - How many people are expected to come to your party tomorrow afternoon? - I send out thirty invitations but one third _. A. didnt show
17、up B. wont show up C. hadnt showed up D. doesnt show up34. It wasnt until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned her own plan. A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when35. Youd better tell your mother not to make a call while driving because her car _ missed a cyclist when she was on the way to work the othe
18、r day.A. closely B. merely C. narrowly D. hardly第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡将该项涂黑。In the past，people usually believed what newlyborn babies wanted was food and to be kept warm and dryThey thought babies were not able to _36_ things until they we
19、re five or six months old_37_ the researchers in the United States now believe babies begin learning on their first _38_ of lifeThey say babies are strongly _39_ by their environment and one baby will _40_ if his or her mother does something that the baby likesA baby learns to get the best care poss
20、ible by smiling to _41_ her motherThis is how babies start to learn to _42_ and communicate with other peopleThe researchers say this ability to learn _43_ in a baby even before birthThey also _44_ the idea that newlyborn babies can _45_ and understand sounds they heard while they were still _46_ in
21、side their mothersRecently，an American study _47_ 112 babies found babies learned better when they were _48_The babies appeared to learn well whether they were sitting up on their own，sitting in seats or _49_ to sit upThe researchers say keeping that kind _50_ had what they called a _51_ effect on t
22、he babies ability to learn about objectsThey say the body position may be linked to development in the _52_One _53_ says babies can pay more attention to _54_ an object if they do not have to be 55 about their balance36AlearnBknowCrememberDeat 37ABesides BWhile CBut DTherefore38Ahour Bmonth Cweek Dd
23、ay 39Ainfluenced Baccepted Cdisturbed Dmoved40Acry Bsmile Csing Deat 41Aannoy Blove Cnotice Dplease42Aconnect Blive Cspeak Dsmile43Adisappears Binforms Cexists Dhappens44Ainfer Bsupport Cdeny Dinstruct45Arecognize Brealize Creceive Drecord46Asleeping Bdelivering Cshaping Ddeveloping47Ahelping Binvol
24、ving Craising Dcontaining48Asleeping soundly Blying down Csitting upDawaking clearly49Aassisted Bforced Casked Dmentioned50Ahobby Bgesture Cdecoration Dpurpose51Anegative Bunmarked Csignificant Dside52Alanguage Bbrain Cfeeling Dbody53Apsychologist Bmother Cdoctor Dresearcher54Aexploring Bfinding Cfe
25、eling Ddiscovering55AeagerBworried Cconfident Dcurious第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AThere were three brothers. They each decided to find a precious treasure and meet a year later.One year later, the three brothers gathered again. They each boasted about
26、 the treasure they had.The oldest brother brought a telescope. I found a telescope which can see far away.The second brother brought a flying carpet. I found a flying carpet that can be anywhere. The third brother said. I found an apple that cures all diseases.The brothers were amazed at the treasur
27、es they found. Lets see what we can do with our treasures now. The brothers all nodded.The oldest brother looked through his telescope and saw a palace in the distance. A princess was lying in bed sick. The second opened his carpet and said. Lets ride this carpet and go to the palace. The three brot
28、hers went to the palace on the flying carpet to save the sick princess.The three brothers met the king and told him why they had come. The king said. If you cure the princess, I will let one of you marry the princess. The youngest brother gave the princess the apple he found. The princess had been s
29、ick for a long time, but with one bite of the apple, she was cured.The king hugged the princess with joy. Okay, as promised, one of you can marry the princess. The brothers each wanted the other to marry the princess. No matter how pretty and princess was, the brothers thought their loyalty was more
30、 important.The king was moved and gave them gold and silver and high positions. The three brothers lived happily ever after.56. Which of the following phrases can take the place of the words underlined? A. figured out B. worked out C. showed off D. complained about 57. Which the following sentence i
31、s true?A. The three brothers didnt get along well with each other. B. All the brothers wanted to marry the princess. C. The king didnt want to keep his promise. D. None of the three brothers married the princess. 58. Who saved the princess?A. The oldest brother B. The second brother C. The youngest
32、brother D. The three brothers59. Which of the followings is the best title? A. A precious treasure B. A beautiful princess C. The three happy brothers D. A brilliant palaceBItem 78431 The Video Camera Pen $129. 95 ; Available for Immediate Shipment; Order by Phone :1-800-321-1484 This is the pen tha
33、t has a built-in video camera, capturing(拍摄，录制)videos or still images with a click of its button. Ideal for use while secured in a pocket, it can capture up to five hours of video. Its battery provides up to two hours of power before requiring a recharge.Item 78098 The Wristwatch Camcorder $149. 95;
34、 Available for 3-day Shipment; Order by Phone :1-800-321-1484 This is the mens watch with an unnoticeable camera located at the two-oclock position, yet the watchs hands never make it covered. So youll be always ready to capture a famous person or a pets ridiculous actions. The cameras rechargeable
35、battery provides up to two hours of use from a four-hour charge. Item 77918 The only 55 Inch Widescreen Personal Movie Theater $ 249. 95 ; Available for Immediate Shipment; Order by Phone:l-800-321-1484 This is the only personal media viewer that provides a private viewing experience just like watch
36、ing a widescreen 55 inch television from 10 meters away. It connects to a video iPod, iPhone, portable DVD player with two AA batteries providing up to six hours of continuous operation.Item 77281 The Digital Phone Album Watch $ 99. 95 ; Available for Immediate Shipment; Order by Phone :1-800-321-14
37、84 This is the watch that vividly displays 120 of your favorite digital photographs. You can download digital photographs to the watch. The watch can be viewed in the Photo Album mode (模式) or digital mode ( time and date view). A six-hour charge provides up to 10 days of use.60. Whats the purpose of
38、 this passage? A. To show how fashionable the items are. B. To compare some goods. C. To teach how to operate the items. D. To advertise some goods. 61. What do Item 78431 and Item 78098 have in common according to this passage? A. They both sell well.B. They both have unusual appearances. C. They b
39、oth can take photos. D. They are both cheap.62. If youre a movie fan, you probably show strong interest in. A. Item 77918 B. Item 78431 C. Item 77281 D. Item 7809863. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In fact, Item 78098 cannot tell time. B. In a way, Item 77281 is convenien
40、t for users. C. Item 77918 works as a DVD player. D. All the items include rechargeable batteries.CIn my first week as a graduate student at Cambridge University in 1964 I met with a fellow student, two years ahead of me in his studies; he was unsteady on his feet and spoke with great difficulty. Th
41、is was Stephen Hawking. I learned that he had a bad disease and might not live long enough even to finish his PhD degree.But, amazingly, he has reached the age of 73. Even mere survival would have been a medical miracle, but of course, he didnt merely survive. He has become arguably the most famous
42、scientist in the world for his brilliant research, for his bestselling books, and, above all, for his astonishing victory over hardship.Stephen received his “death sentence” in 1964, when I thought it was hard for him to go on with his study. Stephen went from Albans School to Oxford University. He
43、was said to be a “lazy” undergraduate, but his brilliance earned him a first-class degree, an “entry ticket” to a research career in Cambridge and a uniquely inspiring achievement.Within a few years of the burst of his disease he was wheelchair-bound, and his speech was so unclear that it could only
44、 be understood by those who knew him well. But his scientific career went from strength to strength: he quickly came up with a series of insights into the nature of black holes (then a very new idea) and how the universe began. In 1974 he was elected to the Royal Society at the exceptionally early a
45、ge of 32.The great advances in science generally involve discovering a link between phenomena that were previously conceptually unconnected for instance, Isaac Newton realized that the force making an apple fall to earth was the same as the force that holds the moon and planets in their orbits. Step
46、hens revolutionary idea about a link between gravity and quantum(量子) theory has still not been tested. However, it has been hugely influential; indeed, one of the main achievements of string theory(弦理论)has been to confirm and build on his idea. He has undoubtedly done more than anyone else since Ein
47、stein to improve our knowledge of gravity and he is one of the top-ten living theoretical physicists.64. What impressed the author most about Stephen Hawking?A. His brilliant research. B. His defeating hardship.C. His serious disease. D. His bestselling books.65. What made Stephen Hawking start his
48、research career at Cambridge?A. His death sentence. B. His “lazy” attitude.C. His above-average talent and ability. D. His rich experience.66. It can be inferred that Stephen Hawking was born .A. in the early 1940s B. in the late 1940s C. in the early 1930s D. in the late 1930s67. What can we learn
49、from the text?A. Hawkings theory was proved years ago. B. Hawking was not as successful as Newton.C. Hawkings theory has had little influence on others.D. String theory built on Hawkings idea.D Disney has adapted a series of beloved animated films into its live-action（真人） movies, and that trend has
50、not even begun to slow. On Monday, the company announced that the newest movie to get the live-action treatment would be Mulan. Based on the same Chinese legend as the 1998 animated movie, Mulan will follow in the footsteps of Cinderella, Maleficent, and several already-announced upcoming movies. Si
51、nce 2010, Disney has released three live-action adaptations of formerly animated movies: Alice In Wonderland, Maleficent, and Cinderella. All three have proven to be financial successes, with Alice In Wonderland earning over $1 billion and Maleficent bringing in $758 million. Even the most recent of
52、fering, Cinderella, has managed to earn over $330 million in its first three weeks of wide release. Fans of live-action remakes will not have to wait for Mulan, since Disney has already planned four other adaptations to hit theatres first. The Jungle Book is the next movie to get a live-action reviv
53、al, planned for 2016。 A retelling of Beauty And The Beast - starring Emma Watson, Dan Stevens, and Audra McDonald - will begin production in May, with an expected release date of March 17, 2017. Surprisingly, the other Disney cartoon getting an adaptation is 1941s Dumbo, the story of a flying elepha
54、nt. Tim Burton signed on to direct that tricky movie on March 10.68. Mulan will get the live action treatment because_ A. its a famous Chinese legend. B. its a trend to remake beloved animated films into live action ones C. it earned over $330 million at the box office. D. its better than Cinderella
55、.69. Which of the following film has not been adapted into a live action movie? A. Dumbo B. Cinderella C. Alice In Wonderland D. Maleficent70. Which of the following is the right order of time when the live action remakes come out? a. Cinderella b. Beauty And The Beast c. The Jungle Book d. Alice In
56、 Wonderland A. abcd B. cdba C. dacb D. bdca71. What is the text mainly about? A. The present situation of the film market. B. The introduction of some famous animated films. C. The live action remakes of some animated films. D. An advertisement of an animated film Mulan. EI started to learn English
57、when I was in elementary school. Together with my two friends, I had English classes with a private teacher. I lacked motivation and I learned very little. This stage was insignificant and could just as well have not happened at all.I began to learn English in earnest when I went to high school. I w
58、as in the same class with Michael, but in different groups. I was in a group for students who were to learn English from scratch, and he was in a group for those who had already known some English. Very soon, my teacher noticed that my English was improving rapidly and he told me to join the group f
59、or the advanced learners. This was the worst thing that could have happened to me. My new teacher, who was Irish, didnt speak Polish so I couldnt understand her and I never knew what I was supposed to do. I was completely at a loss. My English didnt improve at all. As a result, at the end of that ye
60、ar I was sent back to the group for beginners. My stay with the advanced group made me realize what kind of learning strategies I should use in the future. I discovered that I cannot pick up a new language directly from foreigners. I started to learn hard again.I translated into Polish all new words
61、 that appeared in my course-book. Before a test I would memorize dozens of words with their Polish equivalents (对等物). However, later I would never revise those words so I would soon forget most of them.I knew that I should improve my learning techniques and I decided to ask for help those who had th
62、e best results in our class, that is Michael. That wasnt easy because in the second grade, they seemed to look down on girls. So after a few attempts to approach them I decided to give up. For two years I learned English using the method described above. My English was improving but I was still forg
63、etting new words. Finally, in the fourth grade I got closer to Michael, who started to show me how to learn English more efficiently, which was a breakthrough in the whole process of my learning English.Michael encouraged me to read books in English with monolingual dictionaries. Several months late
64、r, I began to write e-mail messages in English.I have been using these techniques for four years, and in my opinion, I have achieved pretty good results. 72. Which of the authors English learning experiences was not worthy of notice?A. In elementary school. B. The first year in high school.C. The se
65、cond and third years in high school. D. The fourth year in high school.73. Of the following experiences, which one made the greatest suffering to the author?A. She shared a private English teacher with his two friends.B. She was moved to the advanced group in the first high school year.C. She was se
66、nt back to the group for beginners.D. She got Michael to help her in English. 74. What did the author learn from her study in the advanced group?A. She could not learn a new language quite well.B. Learning strategies are not important.C. The Irish teacher is not suitable for her.D. She had to ask fo
67、r help those who had the best results in her class.75. What is the most important thing in the authors process of English learning?A. Michael began to teach her an efficient way of learning English. B. She tried to read books in English.C. She tried to use monolingual dictionaries.D. She tried to wr
68、ite e-mail messages in English.第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。Well，were here in New York at last! Our flight left at 2:30pm and for the next hours everything was great. But when we were ab
69、out 30 minutes away from New York，there was a (76)_ (暴风雨) in the cityThe pilot told us that we had to (77) l in Washington DC and the airline was going to take (78) _by bus to New YorkHowever, we couldnt get (79) _the plane in Washington DC because there were too many planes (80) _ (到达) at the same
70、timeIt had to fly in circles for three hours before we finally (81) l the plane The airline then (82 ) i us that wed have to stay in a hotel and set off for New York the next morningSo off we went to find the bus to the hotelWe found the bus stop and then stood in the rain (83) _ (焦急地) waiting for t
71、he bus40 minutes later, we reached the hotel but there was only one room (84) a for my brothers and ISo we had to share one single bed (85) _you can imagine，we didnt get much sleep What a journey! 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是中学生李明，家住泉州。你的英国笔友Jason来信谈到了他的故乡London，并希望了解你家乡泉州的情况。请你用英文写一封回信。回信必须包括以下内容：（1）自然情况：地理
72、位置优越、气候风景宜人等；（2）发展成就：经济发展迅速、城市高楼林立等；（3）存在问题：交通拥堵现象、空气污染问题等；（4）对泉州发展的看法：内容由考生自己拟定。注意：（1）请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）词数不少于120；书信格式已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：高层建筑 high-rise building英 语 参 考 答 案听力 (共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)参考答案1. CBABB 6. CCACB 11. CBCCB 15. BACBA单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)参考答案21. BABAC 26.BCDAA
73、31. BABBC完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)完型 ACDAB; DACBA; DBCAB; CBDAB阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)56-59CDDC 6063DCAB 64-67 BCAD 68-71 BACC 72-75 ABCA短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. storm/rainstorm 2. land 根据句子意思。 3. us 根据句子意思。 4. off get off句意为“下飞机”。 5. arriving 句型“there be sb./sth. doing sth. ”,因此填arriving. 6. lef
74、t 根据句子意思。 7. informed 根据句子意思。 8. anxiously 修饰动词waiting,故填副词。 9. available 根据句子意思。 10. As 根据句子意思书面表达(满分25分)Dear Jason,Im more than happy to hear from you and know about your beautiful home city London. Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Quanzhou.Quanzhou is a beautiful place for peop
75、le to live in. Its economy has been developing rapidly during the past ten years. New bridges and roads have been built, high rise buildings standing in many parts of the city. More and more schools and hospitals are available for the native people. It is developing into a modern and charming city. However, there are still some problems, such as heavy traffic in rush hours and severe air pollution, which have a bad influence on peoples daily life. In my view, Quanzhou should develop healthily and scientifically, so that we could have a better hometown in future. Yours, Li Ming