1、奉新2022届高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共20小题；满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do we know about Mr. Lee?A.He has many ties. B.He has many hats. C.He hates wearing a tie.2. What would the woman not like lo hav
2、e?A.Beef. B.Juice. C.Sliced tomatoes.3. What does the man mean?A. Susan lives in America now. B. Susan lived in America for 12 years.C. Susan moved to America 12 years ago.4. Who are the two speakers most probably?A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife.5. Where may the woman live?A.
3、In Apartment13-B. B.In Apartment33-A. C.In Apartment 33-B.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独内。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有吋间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What time will the plane take off?A. At 1:30 pm. B At 3:00 pm C.At 3: 30 pm.7.
4、 What will the man do?A. Call the hotel B. Call a taxi. C.Book a hotel.听第7段材料，间答第8至9题。8. Why does the man want to change a table?A. Because its so dirty. B. Because its in the smoking area.C. Because he wants a table by the window.9. What does the woman probably do?A. A manager. B. A receptionist. C
5、.A waitress.听第8段材料，冋答第10至12题。10. When will the man leave?A. Next Saturday morning. B. Next Saturday afternoon.C. Next Saturday evening.11. How would the man like to fly?A. Economy. B. First class. C.Business class.12. Where will the man take the plane?A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C.In Madrid，听第9段材
6、料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman do?A. A tour guide. B. A TV hostess. C.A writer.14. What does the man think of his job?A. Interesting but demanding. B. Easy but boring. C.Exciting and easy15. Which is the most popular theme park with adventure rides? A. Magic Kingdom. B. Cedar Point. C.Universal
7、 Studio.16. Which country will build the longest roller coaster?A. Singapore. B. The US. C.China.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why do people build underground houses?A. To save time and energy. B. To save land and money.C.To save land and energy.18. What do people think of the idea of underground houses?A.
8、An old one. B. A new one. C.A wrong one.19. What do we know about Canada?A. It has underground factories. B. It has underground shop-houses.C. It has underground shopping centers.20. How does Joyce feel at home in February?A. Cool. B. Warm. C.Cold.第二部分：阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分40分) ASmall-Group Tour of Angkor
9、Wat from Siem ReapWatching the sunrise over Angkor Wat and the amazing temples is a truly unforgettable experience that makes for spectacular photos. It is a must visit when you go to Cambodia. On this tour, arrive early to beat the crowds and midday heat, enjoy a guided tour of the ancient ruins, a
10、nd visit the temples of Ta Prohm, Angkor Thom, and Bayon Temple.Tour of Angkor WatStart your tour with an early morning pickup from your Siem Reap hotel and travel to the Angkor Archaeological Park to experience Angkor Wat at sunrise.After watching the grand sunrise, set out to explore Angkor Wat on
11、 a guided walking tour and listen as your guide points out attractive architectural features and details the fascinating history of the Khmer Empire.Angkor Thom and the Bayon TempleAngkor Thom is a smaller site than Angkor Wat but no less impressive, especially the Bayon Temple, which is famous for
12、all the great stone towers with their mysterious smiling heads. The artistry is quite unique and truly a wonder of the world. The temples are better preserved and more interesting than those at Angkor-picturing details of peoples everyday life, rather than just battle scenes.Additional InfoDress Cod
13、e: Respectful dress which covers your shoulders and knees is required.Comfortable walking shoes are recommended.No wheelchair accessible.Most travelers can participate. Minimum age is 5 years to participate on this tour (younger than 5 years old are not allowed).21. Whats the best time of the day fo
14、r the tour of Angkor Wat?A. Early morning. B. Early afternoon. C. Late afternoon. D. The evening.22. What is the Bayon Temple best-known for?A. The fascinating history. B. The unique architectural features.C. The huge stone towers with smiling faces. D. The ruins of the capital of an ancient kingdom
15、.23. What can we learn from the additional information?A. Its free for travelers to tour in Cambodia.B. Angkor Wat is not quite friendly to the disabled.C. People have to tour Angkor Wat in small groups.D. Comfortable walking shoes is a must for all travelers.B Katharine Meyer Graham was once descri
16、bed as the most powerful woman in America. She was not a government official or elected representative, but she owned The Washington Post newspaper. Under her leadership, it became one of the most important newspapers in the country.Katharine Meyer was born in a rich family in New York City in 1917.
17、 In 1933, her father had bought a failing newspaper, The Washington Post. Her marriage was a tragedy. Her husband treated her badly and suffered from mental illness, killing himself in 1963.With no training or experience in business, she was insecure and she did not think she had the ability to do a
18、n important job. But Katharine Graham didnt give up. In 1969, Missus Graham became publisher as well as president of The Washington Post Company.In the 1970s, The Washington Post became famous around the world because of two major successes. In 1971, an order from a federal judge stopped The New Yor
19、k Times from publishing the Pentagon(五角大楼)Papers, because President Richard Nixon believed publication would endanger national security. Yet Katharine Graham ruled against the judges order and decided to publish the Pentagon Papers in The Washington Post, which was considered a major success for fre
20、edom of the press.In 1972, The Washington Post had another major success. Through the long Watergate(水门事件)investigation, despite government s threat, Missus Graham supported her reporters and editors. The newspaper was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for public service in 1973 for its Watergate reporting
21、. The next year, President Nixon resigned from office.Katharine Graham died of head injuries when she was eighty-four. She used her intelligence and bravery to improve the American media. After her death, the employees of The Washington Post wrote: A world without Katharine Graham will not be the sa
22、me at all.24. What is Katharine Graham remembered for?A. Her struggling with her unfortunate marriage.B. Her success in running The Washington Post.C. Her bravery in competing with other newspapers.D. Her close relationship with her reporters and editors.25. How did Katharine Graham feel before taki
23、ng over the business?A. Excited and overjoyed. B. Curious and eager.C. Unconfident and unsure. D. Annoyed and upset.26. What can we learn about Katharine Graham from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. Her determination and bravery led to the success of the newspaper.B. Her father laid a solid foundation for her
24、success.C. She was good at working with the government.D. She was born a great leader.27. Which might be the best title for the passage?A. The Rise of The Washington Post B. The Making of a Great NewspaperC. Great Newspapers of the United States D. A Powerful Media Leader in America CA scientist tur
25、ned out to be able to see the future by offering each of some four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she dealt with it. Some children reached eagerly for the candy they saw. Some lasted a few minutes before they gave in. But others were determined to wait until the last moment.By the
26、 time the children reached high school, something amazing had happened. A survey found that those who were four-year-olds having enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation（诱惑）early were more like
27、ly to be lonely, easily upset and inflexible.Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesnt show up on an IQ test.The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists concerns. But brain theory cant explain what we wonder about most
28、, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant（有抵抗力的）soul.Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting peoples success, brain ability measured by IQ may actually matter less than the
29、 qualities of mind once thought of as characters.EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together and how ones ability handles stress, for instance, affecting the ability to concentrate and putting intelligence to use. Among the ingredients（要素）f
30、or success, researchers now gradually agree that IQ counts for about 20%, the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues are finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invites misuse.28.Why does the author
31、mention the experiment at the beginning of the text?A. To make the readers amused.B. To prove the scientists* wisdom.C. To introduce the topic of the text.D. To show us how to do an IQ test.29.The experiment with the four-year-olds shows us that.A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experi
32、mentB. the ability of sell-control plays a role in personal successC. emotional intelligence wont show up until teen yearsD. candy can be used to measure a persons emotional intelligence30.The underlined word upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means_.A. Positive B. negative C. impatient D. friendly31.F
33、rom the passage we learn that_.A. EQ does not have any connection with IQB. the higher a persons IQ is, the higher his or her EQ isC. brain theory is able to explain what we wonder about mostD. scientists havent discovered the way EQ and IQ work together.DThe Education Secretary Michael Gove said al
34、l schools should follow the example set in the Far East where pupils are expected to follow a longer day and get less time off. In a speech, he warned the current shape of the academic year was created to fit the needs of an agricultural economy, with pupils taking time off in October to help harves
35、t. The lack of time spent in the classroom is particularly damaging to children from poor backgrounds, Mr. Gove said.Some of the Governments flagship academies-state schools run independent of local council controls-are using their independence to reform the school day, he said. Some open at 8:30 am
36、 and expect children to remain until at least 4:30 pm to undertake sport, music and other extra-curricular activities. Other schools such as David Young Community Academy operate four-week summer holidays for fear that children suffer an academic fall during the traditional six-week break.Mr. Gove s
37、uggested all schools should follow a similar model to enable the nation to catch up with education systems elsewhere in the world. But his suggestions are likely to cause anger among teachers who are fiercely protective of the six-week summer break which they claim is vital for them to recharge thei
38、r batteries.Earlier this month, the National Union of Teachers actually called for a shorter school day. But addressing the Spectator Education Conference in central London, Mr. Gove said a higher level of effort is expected on behalf of students, parents and teachers in nations such as Singapore an
39、d elsewhere in the Far East.He insisted the Government was changing teachers pay and working conditions which meant they could be paid more for taking on extra duties, allowing heads to organize their staff in a way to get more out of young people.The expectation is that to succeed, hard work is at
40、the heart of everything, he said. If you look at the length of the school day and summer holiday in England-and we compare it to the extra tuition and support children are receiving elsewhere-then we are fighting or actually running in this global race in a way without doubt we start with a signific
41、ant obstacle.32. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Some schools in the UK have prolonged the school day.B.A shorter school day helps employ more young teachers.C. Teachers in the Far East long to have a longer holiday.D. A longer school day makes no difference to poor child
42、ren.33. Why are teachers against Mr. Goves suggestions?A. They will get less pay if the holidays are shorterB. Childrens performance will be worse if holidays are shorterC. They will not have enough time to relax D. Children will have fewer after-school activities.34. What can we infer from the last
43、 two paragraphs?A. The length of holidays should be increased.B. The length of the school day is disadvantageous to England.C. England has lost the global race in education.D. The government offers a higher pay to attract more teachers.35. Where is the text most likely from?A. An agricultural book.
44、B. A notebook. C. A diary. D. A newspaper.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to improve your mental health in 2020Looking on the bright side of life really is beneficial. Optimists have a less chance of having a heart attack or stroke, a bigger chance of a healthy an
45、d long life. However, being an optimist doesnt mean you ignore the stress of daily life. 36 . How to do that?Practice optimismFaced with a challenge, optimists more often see it as temporary or even positive, allowing themselves to learn and grow. 37 . Imagining yourself with all of your problems so
46、lved in a future may work.38 Studies have shown putting the well-being of others before our own without expecting anything in return is useful. Even if you have little time to offer, just the act of giving has been shown to improve our health, possibly by temporarily reducing our sense of pain.Be gr
47、atefulBeing thankful protects us against anxiety and depression and boosts optimism. 39 . Before going to bed, write down any positive experience you had that day, however small.Improve your social connectionsGood relationships keep us happier and healthier. 40 . Instead, its the quality of the rela
48、tionship that matters. High-conflict marriages, for example, without much affection, turn out to be had for our health, perhaps worse than getting divorced, though its not right to make light of divorce.A. Start volunteeringB. Find your purposeC. And you dont have to have scores of friends to get th
49、is benefitD. One of the best ways to make it a part of your life is to keep a daily journalE. It simply means when unpleasant things happen, dont blame yourself unnecessarilyF. People who are more socially connected to family, to friends, or to community, are happierG. They also believe they have co
50、ntrol over their fate and can create opportunities for good things to happen第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I met my wife at a party when I just finished my masters degree. A friend introduced me to her and we had a(n) 41
51、talk at the party. I was quite 42 that she had written a novel. I said,“I always admire those who are good at 43 novels but Im just 44 .” To my surprise, she replied,“How can you know it if you dont have a 45 ?”We kept in touch after the party and she 46 me to try my hand, 47 all I had ever written
52、were scientific papers and articles on butterflies. I was 48 Alexander the Great, but there were already some wonderful novels about the man. I did not feel I could 49 with those, so I took a side step.I invented a junior officer in his army, had him wounded in Scythia and left behind as the 50 head
53、ed east, out of which came my book Lion of Scythia! My wife corrected my first 51 .There was more 52 on the page than black. 53 , I didnt give up and sent the book to the same publisher that my wife used to send her books to. Many days passed by and I didnt 54 anything back. So I completely forgot i
54、t and got back to my 55 on butterflies. However, the life-changing day came,18 months after I had started writing, I got an email saying that my book had been 56 and was to be published.That was twenty years ago. Im 57 writing and Im about to start my 37th novel (29 published so far). It is now a pa
55、rt of my life. I cant let one single day go 58 writing and I set myself a goal of at least 1,000 words a day. I push the 59 forward, even if I write rubbish. I can always go 60 and rewrite or edit, but I have never suffered from writers block.41. A. hardB. greatC. empty D. secret42. A. movedB. worri
56、edC. impressed D. frightened43. A. writingB. readingC. editing D. reviewing44. A. hopelessB. harmlessC. careless D. endless45. A. breakB. tryC. name D. call46. A. permittedB. forbadeC. encouraged D. promised47. A. becauseB. unlessC. if D. though48. A. sure ofB. proud of C. worried about D. intereste
57、d in49 A. protectB. talkC. compete D. play50. A. communityB. committeeC. army D. family51. A. workB. reportC. magazine D. diary52. A. redB. yellowC. brown D. blue53. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. So far D. In all54. A. payB. teachC. hear D. send55. A. newsB. opinionC. dependence D. research56. A. discuss
58、edB. inspiredC. challenged D. accepted57. A. stillB. evenC. ever D. also58. A. intoB. withoutC. for D. after59. A. theoryB. storyC. business D. speech60. A. awayB. offC. out D. back第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a junior in high school. There is a lady at my school 61
59、job is to hand out call slips(借书单)and prevent students from leaving campus 62 permission. Before today I had never seen her smile. The other day my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria and I saw her 63 (walk) around.When she came 64 (close) to us I could see that she was crying. She pulled out
60、 a tissue and quickly wiped her eyes. I thought to myself that this lady is so under-appreciated (未被赏识的) and needs recognizing for all her hard work. So I 65 (write) a note telling her that the students appreciated everything she did and 66 her contribution to our school made a difference in all of
61、our lives. I signed it “some thankful students” and slipped it into 67 envelope. Then I realized I didnt even know her name. I asked all of my professors but no one knew her name. I finally went to ask the lady at student services and 68 (tell) that her name was Kathy. I brought her a bunch of 69 (c
62、olor) sunflowers and taped the envelope to it. I brought the flowers to school and left 70 in her office. She came into my third period class shortly afterwards to deliver a call slip, and there it was a smile on her face！第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作
63、文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。The best gift I have ever received is a hand-made calendar. It was made up by my best friend Jane, with who I have so much in common. On each page of the calendar, there is the picture of us with some wor
64、d written by Jane. She either tells me what she feels about our friendship or encourages me try my best and live a happy life. Whenever I look at the calendar, I am touched by something warmly, and my heart is filling with love. This gift is a memory of the wonderful time I spend with Jane in junior
65、 high school and I will keep them forever.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，两周前你从网上订购一套书虫系列读物(Bookworm Series)昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下：介绍购物情况; 反映存在问题; 提出解决方案注意： 词数100词左右; 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯; 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词;To whom it may concern,_ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 奉新一中2022届高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷答案听力： 1-5 AABCB 6-10 BABCA 11
66、-15 CABAB 16-20 CCACB 21-23 ACB 24-27 BCAD28-31 CBAD 32ACBD36EGADC 41. B C A A B 46. C D D C C 51. A A B C D 56. D A B B D语法填空：71- 75 whosewithoutwalkingcloserwrote76- 80 thatanwas toldcolorfulthem改错：删up try To whom it may concern,My name is Li Hua, one of your customers. I ordered a set of Bookworm
67、 Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didnt receive them until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn. To make matters worse, with one book missing, it is not a complete set.I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem. Ill appreciate it if you return my money or better deliver a new set of books to me. Besides, I hope youll value your customer and pay necessary attention to my complaint.Looking forward to your early reply.
