1、单元检测提升五(时间:120分钟满分:150分).听力(共两节,满分30分) 略.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21Distinguished guests and friends,welcome to our school._the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.AAttendBTo attendCAttending DHaving attended22He was about halfway through his meal _ a
2、 familiar voice came to his ears.AwhyBwhere Cwhen Dwhile23As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not_,and asked myself what I was going to do.Amoved Bmoving Chas been Dbeing moved24The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.Ato smell Bsmelling Csme
3、lt Dto be smelt25Suddenly a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away,_ into the woods.Aseizing;disappeared Bseized;disappearedCseizing;disappearing Dseized;disappearing26We considered him absolutely _ our best friend,but what he did made us_.Awas;in particular Bfor;in spite Cb
4、eing;in front Dto be;in panic27He _ the crowd,and said,“_,you must listen to me.”Agot through;however you are Bglanced through;whoever you areCkept on;how I did Dput up with;what you said28We cant _ his chance of success before he carried out his plan.Athink Bbelieve in Cevaluate Derupt29Middle scho
5、ol students cant _ hardship before they go to the factory.Aexperience Bpredict Cimagine Dexcite30When the thunderstorm suddenly came,he found himself_ in the forest.Alose Bto lose Closing Dlost31_ with the people in Mianzhu area,who had no houses to stay in,we are lucky enough to live _ the pleasant
6、 flats.ACompared;in BComparing;in CTo Compare;on DCompare;from32_ is well known,China is_ to china and tea.AWhich;house BThat;family CAs;home DIt;village33The new soldier _ the target,but didnt _ it again,which was expected.Ashot;shoot Bshot at;shoot Cshot;shoot at Dshot at;shoot at34_ on the patien
7、ts for 24 hours,You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do.AHaving working;however BWorking;no matterCHaving working;although DWorking;whatever 35_ has been reported in the newspapers that they were about to have a peaceful talks between the two countries when an incident h
8、appened.AIt BAs CThat DWhat.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings.The Greek myth that explains why there are changes of _36_ is about Demeter,the goddess of the harvest.She had a daughter,Persephone,whom she loved very m
9、uch.Hades,god of the underworld,fell in love with Persephone,and he asked Zeus,the _37_ of the gods,to give Persephone to him as his _38_.Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to upset Demeter,so he said he would not agree to the marriage,but neither would he _39_ it.Hades,therefore,decide
10、d to take the girl without _40_.When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden,he seized her and took her to the underworld.When Demeter _41_ what happened to Persephone,she became so _42_ that she caused all plants to _43_.People were in _44_ of starving.But Demeter was determined not to let cro
11、ps grow _45_ her daughter,Persephone,was returned to her._46_,still not wanting to disappoint Hades,decided upon a condition for Persephones _47_.She could go back to her mother if she had not _48_ anything while she was in the underworld.Demeter _49_ it because she did not know that Persephone had
12、eaten several pomegranate(石榴) seeds in the underworld.When Zeus _50_ this,he agreed that Persephone could spend part of the year with her _51_,but he added that since she had eaten the seeds,she must spend part of the year in the underworld.And so it _52_ that when Persephone is in the underworld,De
13、meter is sad and therefore _53_ not let the crops grow.That is _54_ we have winter when plants do not grow.When Persephone returns,Demeter is _55_,it is spring,and plants begin to grow again.36A.periods Bseasons Ctime Dage37A.winner Bruler Cadvisor Dfighter38A.wife Blover Cpartner Ddaughter39A.forbi
14、d Bforgive Cadmit Daccept40A.arrangement Bwarning Creason Dpermission41A.let out Bworked out Cthought out Dfound out42A.excited Btired Cangry Dserious43A.grow fast Bstart growing Cstop growing Dgrow slowly44A.danger Bhope Cturn Dcase45A.since Buntil Cafter Dwhen46A.Persephone BZeus CDemeter DHades47
15、A.return Bchange Cmarriage Djourney48A.stolen Bfound Ceaten Dheard49A.understood Brefused Cdoubted Daccepted50A.discovered Bstudied Cforgot Dprepared51A.daughter Bmother Cgod Druler52A.works Bremains Chappens Dstarts53A.should Bcan Cdare Dwill54A.where Bbecause Cwhy Dhow55A.nice Bfriendly Cfresh Dha
16、ppy.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AParicutin(帕里库廷火山) was born in Mexico in February,1943.At that time,Paricutin was 500 feet high,and it is now over 9000 feet high.Today Paricutin is asleep.What is Paricutin?It was the first volcano (火山) in the world which was seen from its birth right up to the present da
17、y.On February 20,1943,a peasant and his wife set out to work in their corn fields from the Mexican village of Paricutin.They were surprised to find the earth warm under their feet.Suddenly they heard noise deep in the earth and a small hole appeared in their field.In the afternoon there was a sudden
18、 loud noise and stones were thrown high in the air.The peasants ran from the field and turned to watch.They saw the birth of a volcano. Large quantities of stone and lava broke out and a little hill began to form.By evening this hill was 100 feet high and hot ashes(灰烬) were falling on the village.At
19、 night the strong light of the hot lava lit up the countryside.The trees near the village were killed and the villagers had to leave their houses.When the village was destroyed,its name was given to the volcano.The news quickly reached Mexico City,far to the east.Many people came to watch the scene.
20、The volcano grew and grew for ten years and hundreds of square miles of forests were destroyed.Then Paricutin went to sleep.56What was destroyed in the growing up of the volcano?AThe little hill of stone. BThe villagers living close by.CThe forests and fields around Paricutin. DThe Mexican peasant a
21、nd his wife.57In this passage the writer is trying to _.Atell us an interesting happening Bexplain a scientific theory Cmake us believe something Dmake up an interesting lie58What can we learn about volcanoes from this passage?ANew volcanoes may appear in place where people do not expect them to be.
22、BVolcanoes are always growing.CVolcanoes are active from time to time.DNew volcanoes are active for only ten years.59What does the sentence “Then Paricutin went to sleep” mean?AParicutin was tired. BParicutin hasnt slept for two days.CParicutin caused too much damage. DThe eruption of Paricutin stop
23、ped.BAn annoying problem for humans,who like to boast(夸耀) about all the distant planets and moons we have explored,is that weve never taken a good look right under our noses.The inside of the earth is relatively close,but how can we get there?The deepest oil well enters only six miles into the crust
24、 (地壳) (the center of the earth is about 4000 miles deeper)Russian scientists dug the deepest hole in Siberia,but bottomed out at about 7.5 miles below the surface.The Mohole project,a US.plan in the 1950s,called for drilling a hole 25 miles down to the boundary(分界线) between the hard rocks of the cru
25、st and the soft mantle (地幔)Sadly the project involved government supporting.It gets harder and harder to drill deep into the earth because rocks get softer and softer.Hard but easily broken at the surface,rocks become plastic at depth,and the pressure caused by the weight of the overlaying crustabou
26、t 52 800 pounds per square inch at a depth of ten miles,makes further drilling impossible. What little we know about the inside of the earth comes from indirect evidence,such as the analysis of earthquakes.So maybe its time for a thorough new method to explore the earths inside.Scientist David Steve
27、nson says we should forget about drilling holes.Instead,we should open a crack (裂缝)Stevenson suggests digging a crack about a half mile long,a yard wide,and a half mile deep but with an explosion on the scale of a nuclear bomb.Next,hed pour a few hundred thousand tons of molten (熔化的) iron into the c
28、rack,along with a robot.The iron,thicker than the surrounding crust,would move downward at about 16 feet per second,carrying the robot with it and opening the crack deeper and deeper.The iron mass would drop for about a week and 2000 miles to the outer edge of the earth core,the robot sending out da
29、ta to the surface.Stevenson compares his idea to space exploration.“Were going somewhere we havent been before,” he says.“In all possibility,there will be surprises.”This idea can probably be put in the drawer marked with Isnt Going To Happen.The robot would have to survive temperatures that would m
30、elt pretty much anything.But Stevensons idea may inspire a new look at an old problem.Great things can come from what seems like impossible ideas.60Going inside the earth is _ than going into space.Amore interesting Bmore possible Ceasier Dmore challenging61How deep have we gone into the earth until
31、 now?A6 miles. B4000 miles. C7.5 miles. D25 miles.62Which of the following is TRUE about David Stevensons idea?AIt is an inspiring but not practical idea now.BIt is a practical proposal that has come into use now.CIt is a good proposal that will soon be put into practice.DIt is a false theory that c
32、annot be carried out at all.63What might be the most suitable title for the text?AAn Annoying Problem for HumansBTo the Center of the EarthCThe Mohole ProjectDDavid Stevensons ProposalCEvery year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii,Italy.They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for its stadium(运动场
33、)and theatres,its shops and restaurants.The tourists do not,however,see Pompeiis people.They do not see them because Pompeii has no people.No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years.Once,Pompeii was a busy city of 22 000 people.It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius,a grasscovered volcano(火山)Mo
34、unt Vesuvius had not erupted(喷发)for centuries,so the people of Pompeii felt safe.But they were not.In August of AD 79,Mount Vesuvius erupted.The entire top of the mountain exploded,and a huge black cloud rose into the air.Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii.When the eruption ended two d
35、ays later,Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ashes.Almost all of its people were dead.For centuries,Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash.Then,in the year 1861,an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover Pompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppe and his men dug.The city looked almost t
36、he same as it had looked in AD 79.There were streets and fountains,houses and shops.There was a stadium with 20 000 seats.Perhaps the most important of all,there were everyday objects,which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii.Many glasses and jars had some dark blue color in t
37、he bottom,so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine.They liked bread,too;metal bread pans were in every bakery.In one bakery there were 81 round,flat loaves of breada type of bread that is still sold in Italy today.Tiny boxes filled with a dark,shiny powder tell us that women liked to wear ey
38、emakeup.Ginseppe has died,but his work continues.Onefourth has not been uncovered yet.Scientists are still digging,still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii.64Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year?ATo visit the volcano. BTo shop and eat there.CTo watch sports and
39、plays. DTo see how Pompeiians lived.65Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius?AThe city nearby offered all kinds of fun.BThe area produced the finest wine in Italy.CFew people expected the volcano to erupt again.DThe mountain was beautiful and covered with grass.66Why did the
40、city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79?ABecause Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.BBecause the city was buried alive and remained untouched.CBecause scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects.DBecause nobody had lived in the city ever since t
41、he volcano erupted.67What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2000 years ago?AThey lived more or less the same as Italians now do.BThey liked women wearing all kinds of makeup.CThey enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating.DThey went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD 79.DA volcano i
42、s a place,usually a mountain,where lave(熔岩) erupts through the surface of a planet.Although there are many volcanoes (some are active) on the solar systems rocky planets and moons,on the earth at least,most volcanoes happen near the meets of the plates.New Zealands North Island contains a number of
43、active and potentially active volcanoes.Although the North Island is relatively low in any one year,the probability of an eruption happening in the future is high.The institute cannot tell exactly when the next eruption will happen,but we can advise you on its likely effects.Our scientific analysis
44、provides the important information needed for planning and will help reduce the effect of future volcanic eruption.We maintain forever surveillance (监视) at active and potentially active volcanoesthe best way to predict the early signs of increasing earthquake and volcanic activity.We offer a wide ra
45、nge of volcanic servicesdetermining the nature,number and frequency(频率) of past volcanic eruptions.Producing maps indicating the vulnerability(易受攻击) of areas to lava flows,lahars,pyroclastic_flows,_and ash fall.Developing eruption condition for emergency management and for risk analysis.Analyzing th
46、e vulnerability of engineering “lifelines” such as roads,water supply and communication lines and advising on ways to reduce damage.If you would like more information about our services,or would like to discuss how we can contribute to an upcoming project,please get in touch with our nearest office.
47、68According to the passage,the institute may NOT tell you _.Asomething about past volcanoes Bthe exact time of future eruptions Cthe effects future eruptions will bring Dthe way the scientists watch out the volcanoes69The underlined words “lahars,pyroclastic flows” most probably refer to _.Aservices
48、 given by the institute Bthings coming out of volcanoes Cmaps indicating the dangerous area Dnumbers of volcanic eruptions70In the institutes nearest office,you can _.Apay for the service provided by the institute Bget more information about North Island Clearn more services provided by the institut
49、e Dget more free products offered by the institute71The purpose of the passage is to _.Alet us learn something about volcanoes Boffer volcanic services Cwarn us to be careful of volcanoes Dadvertise the instituteEAnimals and EarthquakesScientists who try to predict earthquakes have gotten some new h
50、elpers recentlyanimals.Scientists have begun to catch on to what farmers have known for thousands of years.Animals often seem to know in advance that an earthquake is coming,and they show their fear by acting in strange ways.Before a Chinese quake in 1975 snakes awoke from their winter sleep early o
51、nly to freeze to death in the cold air.Cows broke their halters(缰绳) and tried to escape.Chickens refused to enter their coops.All of this unusual behavior,as well as physical changes in Earth,alerted Chinese scientists to the coming quake.They moved people away from the dangerous area and saved thou
52、sands of lives.One task for scientists today is to learn exactly which types of animals behavior predicts quakes.Its not an easy job.First of all,not every animal can react to the danger of an earthquake.Just before a California quake in 1977,for example,an Arabian horse became very nervous and trie
53、d to break out of his stall.The horse next to it,however,reminded perfectly clam.Its also difficult at times to tell the difference between normal animals restless and “earthquake nerves”A zoo keeper once called earthquake researchers to say that his cougar(美洲狮) had been acting strangely.It turned o
54、ut that the cat had an upset stomach!A second task for scientist is to find out exactly what kind of warnings the animals receive.They know that animals sense far more of the world than humans do.Many animals can see,hear,and smell things that people do not even notice.Some can detect tiny changes i
55、n air pressure,gravity,or the magnetism (磁力) of Earth.This extra sense probably helps animals predict quakes.72What is the main idea of this passage?AAnimals dont know when an earthquake is coming.BAnimals can predict earthquakes.CThe author doesnt know whether the animals can feel the coming of an
56、earthquake or not.DHuman beings have to move the animals away before an earthquake is coming.72From the passage,which of the following statements may NOT happen before the earthquake?ASnakes freeze to death in the cold open air. BChickens refuse to enter into coops.CCows break their halters and try
57、to escape. DBirds fly all over the sky.74Some animals could predict earthquakes because they can detect tiny changes _.Ain the air pressure Bin gravityCin the magnetism of the earth Dall of the above75How do all the animals exactly know when an earthquake is coming?ABy their extra senses.BBy the cha
58、nges in air pressure,gravity or the magnetism.CPeople dont know exactly.DThe passage doesnt mention it.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)There are thousand of volcanoes all over the world.76._The inside of the earth was very hot.The rock has melted 77._and become liquid as water.It is always boiled.If you 78._
59、have seen a kettle boiled,youll know that the steam and 79._boiling water try get out.The very hot melted rock 80._ inside the earth either tries get out.Usually it cannot 81._ because the outside of the earth is too thick and strong.82._ But in some places,the outside of earth is thin and weak.Some
60、times 83._a crack appears.The hot melted rock will push down through the 84._crack.Steam but gas shoot out into the air and the hot melted 85._lava pours out.书面表达(满分25分)根据下面的一段文字,以A Predicted Earthquake为题目,写一片短文。1975年2月4日,我国地震科学机构发出辽宁海城即将发生强烈地震的预报,当人们有组织地撤到户外以后,当天下午7时36 分,海城果然发生了7.3级强震。由于及时采取了预防措施,有
61、效地减少了人民生命财产的损失,在6市10县的震区范围内,死亡人数仅有1300人。这是世界上首次成功地作出7级以上强震的临震预报,被举世公认为“科学的奇迹”。写作指导:这是一篇以A Predicted Earthquake为题目的记叙文,要交代清楚这次地震的时间、地点、震级数据和受灾情况,重点突出科学对自然灾害预测的重要性。参考答案.略.21解析:考查倒装。本句正常语序为:Our alumni from home and abroad are attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning.答案:C22解析:句意:他的饭吃了
62、将近一半,这时耳边传来一个熟悉的声音。此处when是并列连词,表示“正当突然”。答案:C23解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:当灯变绿的时候,我站在那里待了一会儿,没有动,问自己该怎么办。此处moving是现在分词作伴随状语。答案:B24解析:句意:在植物园里,闻起来很香的花吸引游客欣赏大自然的美景。smelling是现在分词作定语,相当于which smell sweet,smell是感官动词,后接形容词,表示某物闻起来很香,用主动语态。答案:B25解析:句意:突然,一个高个子男子驾着一辆金黄色四轮马车抓住那个女孩,并把她带走了,消失在树林子里。and连接两个并列谓语,第一空白处用seized,和
63、took并列;第二空白处用现在分词形式,表示伴随状况。答案:D26解析:句意:我们完全把他当作我们的好朋友,但是,他做的事情使得我们处于惊慌之中。consider sb. as/to be “把某人当作”;be in panic “在惊慌中”。答案:D27解析:句意:他看了一眼人群,说:“不论你是谁,你们都要听我的。”whoever引导一个让步状语从句,what不能引导让步状语从句,排除D项。however不能作said的主语。答案:B28解析:句意:在他实施他的计划之前,我们不能估计他成功的可能性。evaluate“预计,估计”。believe in sb.“信任某人”,排除B项。答案:C2
64、9解析:句意:中学生在进入工厂之前,不能体验到艰苦。这是一道词义搭配题,中学生应该是体验而不是预测,也不是想象,排除B和C项。答案:A30解析:句意:当风暴突然来了的时候,他发现自己在树林里迷了路。此处lost 是过去分词,作宾语补足语,意为“迷失方向的”。答案:D31解析:句意:和绵竹地区没有住房的人们相比较,我们住在宽敞明亮的公寓里,足够幸运了。compared是过去分词作状语,此处live后需接in。答案:A32解析:句意:众所周知,中国是瓷器和茶叶的原产地。此题考查固定短语,as引导一个非限制性定语从句,be home to“是的栖息地,原产地”。答案:C33解析:句意:新兵瞄准靶子射
65、击,但又没有射中,这是预料之中的。shoot at “向某物射击”,但是不一定射中,shoot sth.“射中某物”。答案:B34解析:句意:你已经工作了24个小时,不论你得做多少工作,你应该先好好地睡一晚上。having working 表示已经完成的动作。however “无论怎样”,相当于no matter how后接形容词或副词,引导让步状语从句。答案:A35解析:句意:据报纸上报道,这两个国家就要进行和平会谈了,这时发生了一件事情。考查It is reported that.“据报道”。答案:A.36解析:seasons “季节”。根据下文中的spring可判断出这里说的是季节的变化
66、。答案:B37解析:根据“he asked Zeus.to give Persephone to him”可判断出Zeus是神的统治者。答案:B38解析:根据下文中的the marriage可判断出Hades想娶Persephone为妻。答案:A39解析:forbid禁止。上文的agree与forbid是反义词,此处说明他的态度是既不同意,也不禁止。答案:A40解析:permission允许根据上文所提供的情景可判断出Hades 决定不经过允许而得到这个女孩。答案:D41解析: find out发现真相。发现什么事发生在Persephone身上。答案:D42解析:发现自己的女儿被别人抓去了,自
67、然生气。答案:C43解析:stop growing “停止生长”。根据下文中的“was determined not to let crops grow”可确答案。答案:C44解析: be in danger of starving “处于挨饿的危险”。因为植物停止了生长,人们没有东西吃,只得挨饿。答案:A45解析:not until “直到才”。直到她的女儿回到她的身边,才让庄稼生长。答案:B46解析:根据上文中的“Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to upset Demeter.”可判断出这里指的是Zeus。答案:B47解析:
68、return “回来”。从下文的go back可以看出,Zeus决定在一定的情况下可以让Persephone回来。答案:A48解析:根据下文“had eaten several pomegranate seeds”可判断出如果Persephone不吃任何东西,她就可以回到她妈妈的身边。答案:C49解析: accept “接受”。根据because引导的原因状语从句可判断出她接受了这个决定。答案:D50解析:discover “发现”。发现她吃了几粒石榴。答案:A51解析:根据上文的“go back to her mother”可判断出Zens同意她与自己的母亲待半年。答案:B52解析:happ
69、en “发生”。It作形式主语,that从句作真正的主语,表示发生了什么事情。答案:C53解析:will愿意。根据上文中的sad可判断出Persephone在地狱时,Demeter很伤心,她不愿意让庄稼生长。答案:D54解析:why引导表语从句,表示原因,为什么冬天植物不生长的原因。答案:C55解析:回到妈妈身的自然是一件令人高兴的事。答案:D.56解析:从 “The trees near the village were killed and the villagers had to leave their houses.”看出,村子周围的树木和田野都被毁了。答案:C57解析:这是一道概括题
70、,作者要告诉我们一个有趣的故事,一个火山竟然从脚底下冒出来。答案:A58解析:从第二段第三句 “They were surprised to find the earth warm under their feet.Suddenly they heard noise deep in the earth and a small hole appeared in their field.”看出火山也许在人们没有预料到的地方冒出来。答案:A59解析:帕里库廷火山的“睡眠”意指“停止喷发岩浆了”。答案:D60解析:从第一段的第一、二句看出与探索太空相比较,地下面相对闭塞,要具有挑战性。答案:D61解析
71、:从第二段的“Russian scientists dug the deepest hole in Siberia,but bottomed out at about 7.5 miles below the surface.”看出,到目前为止,最深的井是7.5 miles,B项是到地心的数据,D项是计划要挖的深度。答案:C62解析:从最后一段的“But Stevensons idea may inspire a new look at an old problem.”一句看出Stevenson的观点令人惊讶,但是,当前实现不了。答案:A63解析:此题考查主题大意,从第二句可以看到此意,A项包括
72、B、C、D三项,但是选B、C、D中的任何一项都会否定A项。答案:A64解析: 这是一道细节推断题。原文没有直接说出参观者到Pompeii的目的。通读全文可知,Pompeii是一座被火山吞没的城市。由于火山突然喷发,人们来不及逃避,而保留了当时人们生活的遗迹。所以参观者来的目的是看一看Pompeiians当时是如何生活的。但由于一些考生只注意到短文第一段最后一句话 “No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years.”和后面提到的volcano一词,错误地选择了选项A。答案:D65解析:这是一道细节题。从第二段后两句话“Mount Vesuviu
73、s had not erupted for centuries,so the people of Pompeii felt safe.But they were not.”可以得出结论,几乎没有人想到火山会重新喷发。答案:C66解析:这是一道细节推断题。从第二、三段可知,Pompeii位于Mount Vesuvius山脚下,Mount Vesuvius是一座火山,但有多个世纪没有喷发了。人们以为它不会再喷发,但是,在公元79年8月,火山突然喷发,整个城市被埋葬在石头和灰尘下。由于火山突然喷发,人们在毫无思想准备的情况下被埋葬了,所以保留了当时全部的情景。答案:B67解析:这是一道推断题。从倒数
74、第二段所述参观者所看到2000年前Pomeiians生活的情景可以得出结论,他们当时的生活状况或多或少和现在的意大利人生活的状况相同。答案:A68解析:根据第三段第一句中“The institute cannot tell exactly when the next eruption will hayrpen”可知B项所述不正确。答案:B69解析:根据画线处lava flows 以及ash fall 可知画线处与它们属于同一类,可知B项所述都是来自火山的。pyroclastic“火成碎屑的”。答案:B70解析:根据最后一段“If you would like more information
75、about our services.please get in touch with our nearest office.”可知要得到更多的信息,请与最近的办公室联系。答案:C71解析:综合全文可知本文为某机构在宣传自己的服务,A、B、C选项是其中一部分,太片面了。答案:D72解析:从第一段的“Animals often seem to know in advance that an earthquake is coming”一句看出动物能够预测地震。答案:B73解析:第一段的“Before a Chinese quake in 1975 snakes awoke from their w
76、inter sleep early only to freeze to death in the cold air.Cows broke their halters(缰绳) and tried to escape.Chickens refused to enter their coops.”中提到了A、B、C三项的内容,没有提到D项的内容。答案:D74解析:从最后一段的“Many animals can see,hear,and smell things that people do not even notice.Some can detect tiny changes in air pre
77、ssure,gravity,or the magnetism (磁力) of Earth.This extra sense probably helps animals predict quakes.”看到一些动物能够预测地震是因为它们能够发现“tiny changes in air pressure,gravity,or the magnetism (磁力) of Earth.”因此选D项。答案:D75解析:从第二段的美洲狮和最后一段看出只是一些动物能够在地震前出现奇怪行为,但是,并没有确切地发现所有的动物怎样确切地知道什么时候地震。答案:C.76解析:thousands of 成千上万的,
78、表示具体的数字时,thousand用单数。答案:thousandthousands77解析:通篇用现在时态,指当前的事实。答案:was is78解析:like water像水一样,as作为。答案:aslike79解析:boiling正在沸腾的。答案:boiledboiling80解析:构成不定式try to do。答案:get前加to81解析:在肯定句中用also,不用either。答案:either also82答案:83解析:the earth指地球,earth泥土。答案:earth前加the84解析:push up冲上去。答案:downup85解析:此处是并列关系。答案:butand.参
79、考范文:A Predicted EarthquakeOn Feb.24th,1975,Chinese Earthquake Science Research predicted that there would be an earthquake in Haicheng,Liaoning.After the local people moved out of their houses,at 7:36,a strong earthquake of 7.3 scales did take place in Haicheng.As a result of the proper prediction,the loss of the lives and possessions were reduced.There were no more than 1300 deaths.This was the first successful prediction in the world.It was well known as the wonder of science.