1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家大庆实验中学高二下学期第八周网上周测英语试题 说明: 1. 本套试题共分为四个部分：阅读理解、完形填空、单项选择和语法填空 2. 答题时间50分钟，总分90分。第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分26分）第一节（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）AMany of us grow up with dreams of becoming a scientist, teacher, doctor or lawyer. Now, there are more career choices for young people.Earlier this month, the Min
2、istry of Human Resources and Social Security announced 16 new professions. Some of these professions have made great contributions in the fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(NCP). Here we have chosen three for you. Lets take a look.Respiratory therapistsSince the outbreak of the NCP, respi
3、ratory diseases have become a great concern. This is where respiratory therapists (呼吸治疗师) come in. According to US News, a respiratory therapist cares for patients who have trouble breathing or suffer from heart attacks, or shock. Due to their frequent communication with patients, they need to be ad
4、ept at socializing, helping others, and teaching.Artificial intelligence (AI) trainers From Siri to robots on the assembly line(生产线) , AI has become an important part of our lives. To improve on this technology, AI trainers regularly sort and add data to AIs to optimize (优化) their analysis process,
5、which helps AIs to better meet peoples needs. During the NCP outbreak, AI trainers in the US, for example, used artificial intelligence to look for social posts that mentioned specific symptoms resembling (与相似) NCP. Then, the AI created a publicly accessible map that attempted to live-track (实时追踪) t
6、he virus.Prefabricated building constructorsErecting a building is quite common, but finishing its construction in a short period, even within a week, is highly unusual. However, prefabricated building constructors(装配式建筑施工员) can make that a reality. According to Forbes magazine, they can quickly ass
7、emble(组装) a variety of components of a structure at a manufacturing site and then transport those sub-assemblies (子配件) to the location of the construction site. During the NCP outbreak, Leishenshan Hospital and Huoshenshan Hospital were built in 14 days and 10 days respectively, thanks to the effort
8、s of such skilled constructors.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“adept at”in Paragraph3probablymean?A. patientwithB.skillfulatC.carefulaboutD.responsiblefor2.AItrainersintendtoimproveAIsabilityto _. A. collectandsortdataB.interactwithpeopleC.analyzedataD.drawmaps3.Whatareprefabricatedbuildingconstructor
9、s responsiblefor? A.Manufacturingbuildingcomponents.B.Designingbuildingcomponents.C.Producingsub-assembliesforconstruction.D.Gatheringsub-assembliesforconstruction.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A. CollectiveeffortstofightCOVID-19.B.Examplesofnewprofessions.C.Threeofthemostpopularcareerchoices.D.Techno
10、logicalcontributionstofighting COVID-19.BQueen Elizabeth II has led Great Britain through many tough times throughout her 68-year sovereignty (在位). But never, during her reign (统治)，has an issue disrupted the British public as much as the current pandemic of COVID-19.By April 6, the UK had had 47,806
11、 confirmed cases. Among them, crucially, is British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, who has recently been hospitalized. With the country entering its peak infection period, the Queen made only her fifth televised address to the nation, aside from her annual Christmas broadcast, on April 5. The four ot
12、her times she has made such an address have been to mark the Gulf War, the death of Princess Diana of Wales, the death of her mother and her Diamond Jubilee (登基六十周年纪念).According to Jonny Dymond, the BBCs royal correspondent (通讯记者), “The Palace could have played it safe, stressed unity and given than
13、ks. But this speech was designed to reassure (重拾信心) and inspire.”In her pre-recorded statement, the Queen focused on the dedication (奉献) of her subjects. “We have seen heart-warming stories of people coming together to help others, be it through delivering food parcels and medicines, checking on nei
14、ghbours, or converting(转变) businesses to help the relief effort.”As well as thanking frontline workers, she pushed a message of comfort and motivation. “ Together, we are tackling this disease, and I want to reassure you that if we remain united and resolute, then we will overcome it.”“We should tak
15、e comfort that while we may have more still to endure, better days will return: we will be with our friends again; we will be with our families again; we will meet again.”Following the speech, people throughout the country voiced their admiration for her moving words.London Mayor praised the Queens
16、focus on frontline healthcare workers, and councilor (议员) Oliver Cooper wrote, “Nobody could have rallied (振作) the country, the Commonwealth, and the world the way the Queen did.”Some Internet users even shared how they cried after the speech, while others wrote the words of the national anthem (国歌)
17、, God Save the Queen.Indeed, the wisdom of Britains 93-year-old monarch (君主) offered hope to the millions of Britons under lockdown.5. What role does the second paragraph play?A. To offer the latest information about the pandemic in the UK.B. To inform the reader of the Queens televised address.C. T
18、o explain why the address was delivered via television.D. To indicate the importance of the Queens recent speech.6. What does the phrase “her subjects” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. her familyB. the stories she toldC. the topics in her speechD. the citizens under her rule7. What are Paragraphs 7-9 main
19、ly about?A. The focus of the Queens speech.B. The publics reaction to the Queens speech.C. How the Queen delivered the speech.D. To whom the speech was addressed.8. What can we conclude from the text?A. The UK has never experienced a tougher time.B. The palace should have played it safe.C. The Queen
20、s speech has served its purpose.D. The Queen was calling on the whole world to unite against COVID-19.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Is it true that British people have a different sense of humor than people in other countries? Lets have a look at what we laugh at in B
21、ritain.9._ Its not just politicians who make us chuckle (暗笑), but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes themselves too seriously.We laugh at authority, but also sympathetically (同情地) laugh with anyone who is treated badly.10._ Our clowns are often silly people doing silly
22、 things Mr. Bean, for example while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things and winning.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel hopeless is one of the oddest things to appreciate about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony (反讽). “Not very pleasant,” we mi
23、ght say after some terrible experience.11._ “Its a bit windy today,” we might say in the middle of a typhoon, or “Theres a slight problem,” when something has gone very seriously wrong. This is related to the old-fashioned British expression “stiff upper lip(坚定沉着)”.12._Another thing that can make it
24、 difficult to understand British humor is that we dont always laugh or even smile when we say something funny.13._Do you think the British sense of humor is unique?A. In addition, we tend to play things down.B. Brits dont express extreme feelings; we just “keep calm and carry on”.C. Culture plays a
25、big part in how funny you may find something.D. We often keep a straight face even when were making a joke.E. Brits turn to laughter as a form of medicine when life knocks them down.F. We know they cant win, but if they do so sometimes, its even funnier.G. To the British, powerful and important peop
26、le are often sources of laughter.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ali and Abraham were brothers. When their father died, he _14_ them a cow and a date tree.Ali was sly (狡猾的) and greedy (贪婪的). Abraham was kind and _15_. He trusted his elder brother. Ali said, “Lets be fair.
27、 You _16_ the front half of the cow and I will take the back end. Each of us can _17_ only from his half of the cow.” _18_, they divided the date tree. The upper half went to Ali and the _19_ half went to Abraham.Abraham fed the cow fresh grass and water. The cow became _20_. It gave plenty of milk.
28、 Ali collected and sold the milk, _21_ he didnt share the money with Abraham. When Abraham asked for money, Ali _22_, “I got the milk from my portion of our cow. The back end of the cow is mine. Remember our _23_?”In need of _24_, Abraham visited a wise man in the village. The next day, while Ali wa
29、s milking the cow, Abraham _25_ the cow in the head. The cow started kicking its legs. “You fool!” Ali shouted. “Cant you see Im milking the cow?”“The front portion of the cow is mine to use as I _26_. That is our agreement,” said Abraham. Ali could not say anything. _27_, he agreed to share the mon
30、ey and help care for the cow.As for the tree, Ali had taken its upper part. He made holes in the trunk to _28_ the sap(树汁). He sold the sap, but he did not _29_ money nor sap with Abraham.So Abraham made another _30_ to the wise man. The next day, while Ali was putting new holes up in the tree, Abra
31、ham started chopping the trunk with an axe(斧子). “What are you doing?” Ali shouted. Abraham _31_ Ali about the agreement.Ali now realized his mistake. “Abraham,” he said, “I have been a bad brother to you. I am _32_ of my selfishness.”And so the brothers came to an agreement to _33_ share the profits
32、.14. A. bought B. showed C. left D. sent15. A. healthy B. honestC. patient D. brave16. A. feed B. buyC. name D. take17. A. profit B. borrowC. draw D. consume18. A. Naturally B. SimilarlyC. Somehow D. Besides19. A. shorter B. longerC. lower D. thinner20. A. reliable B. weakC. dependent D. healthy21.
33、A. so B. andC. but D. or22. A. regretted B. refusedC. agreed D. reported23. A. agreementB. arrangementC. announcement D. assignment24. A. reference B. balance C. opinions D. advice25. A. beat B. touched C. covered D. led26.A. try B. fail C. wish D. bother27. A. Suddenly B. Eventually C. Certainly D.
34、 Actually28. A. produce B. hide C. make D. collect29. A share B. gather C. provide D. combine30. A. wish B. commitment C. visit D. payment31. A criticized B. warned C. informed D. reminded32. A. tired B. ashamed C. afraid D. proud33. A. fairly B. carefully C. willingly D. properly第三部分：单项选择（共19小题；每小题
35、1分，满分19分）34. There _ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall. A. wasB. being C. were D. had been 35. The policeman rushed into the room only _ an old lady lying on the ground. A. found B. find C. finding D. to find 36. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes _ and his hands _. A. closing
36、; trembling B. closed; trembling C. closed; trembled D. closing; trembled 37. _, the girls raced on to the second runners. A. Stick in hand B. With a stick in her hand C. Sticks in hand D. Sticks in hands38.I am busy now, so I cant help _ the machine. A. repair B. to have repaired C. repairing D. fi
37、xing39. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back _ to his father. A. turning B. to turn C. to be turned D. turned40. How pleased the Emperor was _ what the cheats said! A. hearing B. to hear C. heard D. hear 41. _ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. Entering B. Having entered C. H
38、e entered D. Mrs. Green entering 42. They set out _ for the _ boy. A. searching; losing B. searching; lost C. to search; lost D. to search; missed43. About 60 percent of the students _ from the south, the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; /
39、44. Now Tom with his classmates _ football on the playground.A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing45. The secretary and principal _ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speaking C. were making a speech D. have a speech46. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _ in the room.A. are B. is stay
40、ed C. is D. are left47. Between the two roads _ a TV tower called “Skyscraper Tower”.A. stands B. standing C. which stands D. stand48. The two parties are holding the talk in a friendly _at present. Hopefully, they will reach an agreement.A. atmosphere B. conditionC. situation D. phenomenon49. When
41、the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police_.A. in a spot B. on the spotC. off the spot D. to the spot50. He has behaved in the most extraordinary way; I cant _ his behavior at all.A. result from B. depend onC. watch out D. account for51. _ should any money be given to a s
42、mall child.A. On no account B. By any meansC. In that caseD. To some degree52. What are most obvious in this book are all those details of daily life which make Mrs. Richard _ common.A. nothing but B. anything butC. above all D. rather than第四部分：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满
43、分15分）Computer programmer David Jones earns 35,000 a year by 53._ (design) new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card. Yesterday, he 54. _ (tell) to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool where the problem of
44、most young people of his age is finding a job.But Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car or get credit cards. “I got the job because the people 55. _ run the firm knew I had already written some 56. _ (program),” he said. David spends
45、most of his spare time working.“57. _ (unfortunate), computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines 58. _ four years in my spare time. I knew 59. _ I wanted to do and never thought about staying on at school. Most people in this business
46、 are fairly young, anyway.” David added: “ I would like 60. _ (earn) a million and I suppose early 61. _ (retire) is a possibility. You never know when the market might 62. _ (appear).”答案：1-4 BCCB 5-8 DDBC 9-13 GFABD14-18 CBDAB19 -23 CDCBA 24-28 DACBD 29-33 ACDBA34-38 BDBAA 39-43 DBDCB 44-48 DBCAA 49-52 BDAB53. designing 54. was told 55. who/ that 56. programs 57. Unfortunately58. for 59. what 60. to earn 61. retirement62. disappear- 10 - 版权所有高考资源网
