1、课时分层作业(十五)Section 、语言知识练习固基础单句语法填空1We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，when the weather may be better.2Mr Smith，from whom I have learned a lot，is a famous scientist.3A lot of language learning，as has been discovered，is happening in the first year of life，so parents should talk muc
2、h to their children during that period.4Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of which has been proved.5The books on the desk，whose covers are shiny，are prizes for us.6In the middle of the room were (be) two big vases then.7The Nelsons are hoping to settle in A
3、ustralia in the near future.8At the party there was food and drink in abundance (abundant)9He apologized for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan.10This highway is parallel to/with the railroad.高考题型练习提能力 阅读理解AMy teacher，Mr.August JBachmann，was the most influential teacher I ever
4、 had.I had gotten into trouble in his class: Another student had pushed me for fun，and I became angry and began to hit him.Mr.Bachmann stopped the fight，but instead of sending me to the office，he sat me down and asked a simple question，“Penna，why are you wasting your life？Why arent you going to coll
5、ege？”I didnt know anything about colleges or scholarships.No one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a future.That day，instead of rushing off for lunch，he stayed and explained possible education options to me.At the end of our talk，he sent me to see a secretar
6、y who had a child at a state college.This was in 1962 at Emerson High School in Union City，New Jersey.Well，53 years have passed，and what have I done with the knowledge he gave me？I gained a PhD from Fordham University when I was only 29.I taught English and social studies and then moved up the chain
7、 of command from teacher to principal.Ive sat on the board for Magnet Schools of America and represented that organization at the United Nations.Ive won a number of great educational awards.But where would I be if a truly caring teacher had not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me？I
8、t was without question only his confidence in me that helped me forward.I have repaid his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to aim higher.If I have saved any children，it is because of him.If I have been a successful educator，it is because I had a great role model in Mr.B
9、achmann.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一个没有人关心的小男孩在一次打架之后被老师关心劝导，小男孩从此认清了自己的未来，并因此改变了一生，取得了很大的成就。这位老师也成为他记忆中印象最深刻的老师。1The writer before Mr.Bachmann talked to him.Awas an active boyBliked making troubles in classCwas an aimless boyDwould get punished by his teachersC细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，以前没有人关心过作者，作者对未来也没有什么计划和目标。2Which
10、 of the following best describes Mr.Bachmann?AFair.BConfident.CInspiring.DHumorous.C推理判断题。根据第二、三段可知，老师鼓励作者，让作者看清自己的未来，故推断老师对作者是有激励性的。3How did Mr.Bachmann influence the writer?AHe set the writer on the right path.BHe tried to set a good example to the writer.CHe was strict with the writer.DHe helped
11、the writer with his study.A推理判断题。由第二、三段可知，作者原来的生活是没有目标的，老师为作者指明了正确的道路。4What does the writer think of his achievement?AHe is very proud of himself.BHe feels his effort pays off at last.CHe owes his achievement to Mr.Bachmann.DHe thinks it an honor to be a successful educator.C细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知，作者把自己取得
12、的成就归功于老师对他的鼓励。B(教师用书独具)Holiday makers wanting to get away from the pressure of modern life might consider staying at a wooden hut in Sweden.The Kolarbyn EcoLodge Hotel is not for everyone.If you cant even understand the idea of living without electricity，running water，or a modern toilet，then the cha
13、rm of this place will probably not appeal to you.But for anyone trying to escape the pressure and busy life of the big city or take a break from the Internet and other modern devices，this place is a paradise (乐园)Located 1 km south of Skarsjon Beach，in the middle of a pristine Swedish forest，Kolarbyn
14、 EcoLodge consists of 12 wooden huts with nothing but two sheepskincovered wooden beds，and a wood stove that uses wood cut by the guests themselves.Selfcatering breakfast，lunch and dinner consist of items like spaghetti (通心粉)，tomato sauce，bread，fruit and eggs that tourists have to cook themselves ov
15、er an outside fire；there is no shower，only a nearby spring and as for toilet，visitors are encouraged to go behind a tree，or visit one of the two sheds (棚子)Adding to the charm of this place is the long coalmaking tradition of Kolarbyn.Locals have been building these huts from wood and mud for over 40
16、0 years，and a few of them came up with the idea of recreating a few of them in the woods as an ecolodge to keep tradition alive in the area.“People visit Kolarbyn lodges because they want to experience the nature and to test sleeping in the historical huts.They want to get away from the normal life，
17、” the owner Andreas Ahlsen said.“The huts themselves are relatively small，as if they are too big，it will destroy the nature experience.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍的是Kolarbyn生态酒店。它既简洁又环保，特别适合想要逃避现代生活的人居住。5Which of the following can best describe the Kolarbyn EcoLodge Hotel?AModern and luxurious.BPerfect and unique.
18、CCheap and appealing.DSimple and environmentalfriendly.D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“.without electricity，running water，or a modern toilet.”和“12 wooden huts with nothing but two sheepskincovered wooden beds，and a wood stove that uses wood cut by the guests themselves.”可知，Kolarbyn生态酒店的设施既简洁又环保。6What can we infer ab
19、out the life in the hotel?ALiving there is a hard experience for everyone.BThe visit to the hotel means a challenge to many people.CIts convenient though there is no modern equipment.DIts kind of like living in paradise for the aged.B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“.then the charm of this place will probably not appe
20、al to you.”可知，Kolarbyn生态酒店里的生活对很多人来说将是一个挑战。7What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 4?AOld traditions.BLocal people.CWooden huts.DCreative ideas.C词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Locals have been building these huts from wood and mud for over 400 years”和“a few of them came up with the idea of recrea
21、ting a few of them in the woods as an ecolodge to keep tradition alive in the area.”可知，当地人用木材和泥土建这些小屋已经有400多年历史，有几个人提出在小树林里再建造几个这样的小屋。由此可知此处them指的是前文提到的“huts”。8Why do people want to visit the Kolarbyn EcoLodge Hotel?ATo escape modern life.BTo have a good sleep.CTo compare rural and city life.DTo experience poverty of locals.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But for anyone trying to escape the pressure and busy life of the big city.，this place is a paradise.”可知，人们想去Kolarbyn生态酒店是为了逃避现代生活。