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《首发》山东省济宁市邹城一中2012-2013学年高二上学期期末模拟 英语 WORD版含答案.doc

1、邹城一中20122013学年高二上学期期末模拟试题英语第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the man say to put the book? A. In the bookcase. B. On the f

2、loor. C. On the shelf.2. What will the man do tonight? A. Buy a record. B. Take a history exam. C. Watch a game. 3. Who is the boy going to meet? A. His classmate. B. His coach. C. His basketball team.4. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Take her mother to see the doctor. B. Help the man with

3、 his math. C. Go for a ride with her mom. 5. What does the woman think of the man? A. He has a weak heart. B. Hes overweight. C. He drinks too much. 第二节(共15题。每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第

4、6段对话, 回答第6至7题。6. Who is the man?A. The womans husband. B. The womans classmate. C. The womans boss.7. What did the woman bring back?A. Some documents for the company. B. Some information about her classmates. C. Some presents from the party. 听第7段对话, 回答第8至10题。8. Where will the speakers take a trip?A.

5、 To a popular scenic spot. B. To a wild place. C. To a wildlife zoo.9. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Do not leave garbage everywhere. B. Stay far away from fire at night. C. Leave some food for the animals.10. What will the speakers do today?A. Climb a mountain. B. Rest at home. C. G

6、o fishing.听第8段对话, 回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A painting. B. Food. C. An old man.12. What is the small boy doing?A. Sitting at the table. B. Sitting at the side of the table. C. Playing under the table. 13. How does the woman feel?A. Strange. B. Interested. C. Hungry.

7、听第9段对话, 回答第14至16题。14. What was the main reason that the man wanted to join the army?A. He often heard stories about the army. B. His uncle suggested that he do so. C. Most of his toys were tanks. 15. What did the woman and her sister use to do?A. Visit different shops.B. Pretend to be shopkeepers.C.

8、 Make money by selling waste things.16. What is the subject of the conversation?A. Hard work and success. B. Childhood dreams. C. Unhappy memories in life.听第10段对话, 回答第17至20题。17. In which direction has the snowy weather in Europe moved?A. The east. B. The west. C. The north.18. How did the snow affec

9、t farmers in Bosnia?A. Their crops were ruined.B. Their cows froze to death.C. They couldnt feed their cows19. What did the government in Rome do?A. It used buses to help remove snow.B. It sent people out to help remove snow.C. It asked people to buy snow-moving equipment.20. What does the speaker o

10、ffer at the end of the talk? A. Advice. B. Heavy criticism. C. Appreciation. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. I woke up with _ bad headache, yet by _ evening the pain had gone. A. the; the B. the ; an C. a; the D. a; an22. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _ his cou

11、rage. A. pick up B. keep up C. set up D. give up23. She pretended _ me when I passed by, which made me puzzled. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen24. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _ first is the library. A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D.

12、 to be repaired 25. The two sides to the dispute still differ _ each other_ the question of pay. A. with; of B. on; with C. with; in D. from; on 26. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows 27. I feel so exc

13、ited! At this time tomorrow morning I _ to Shanghai. A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown 28. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. compare B. offer C. shelter D. respect 29. Not until three years ag

14、o _ having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider30. The boy hasnt _ a good excuse for being late to school. A. referred to B. come to C. made up D. thanks to 31. One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school. A.

15、 might B. could C. shall D. will32. -Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr.Johnson? - _ . I can manage without you. A. Forget it B. Im afraid not C. It depends D. Of course33. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will _ her. A. promise B. persuade C. invite D. support34. The old tower _ the Min

16、g Dynasty remains in good condition. A. dates from B. dating back to C. dating back D. dates back to 35. Youve failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you. A. will expect B. will be expected C. expected D. were expected 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中

17、,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _36_ she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and _37_ what to do, she began crying. After a while, She _38_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall

18、trees and thick bushes. _39_ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and _40_ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the _41_. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a _42_.The girls parents were out and her dog, Laddy

19、, was at home. Laddy _43_ that his mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped _44_ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields, but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a _45_ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He _46_ the scent and walked across the grassland. B

20、arking _47_ into the air, the dog _48_ through the woods until he found the _49_ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his _50_, he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. He _51_ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was _52_.When she opened

21、 her eyes and 53 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you _54_ me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 55 . That night Laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak.36. A. before B. since C. while D. as37. A. w

22、ondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting38. A. preferredB. expected C. failed D. decided39. A. WhenB. Until C. If D. Because40. A. carelesslyB. cautiously C. hopelessly D. unwillingly41. A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses42. A. streamB. rock C. tree D. house43. A. foundB. sensed C. he

23、ard D. smelt44. A. at B. through C. in D. onto45. A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar46. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored47. A. calmly B. loudly C. merrily D. gently48. A. searchedB. wandered C. looked D. travelled49. A. windowB. girl C. house D. hero50. A. satisfactionB. di

24、sappointment C. embarrassment D. delight51. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew52. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep53. A. spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw54. A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared55. A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D. relief第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 阅读下列

25、短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage. They were a loving couple and loved the boy very much. When the boy was around two years old, one morning the husband saw a medicine bottle open. He was late for work so he asked the wife to cap t

26、he bottle and keep it in the cupboard. The mother, preoccupied in the kitchen, totally forgot the matter. The boy saw the bottle and playfully went to the bottle and, fascinated with its color, drank it all. It happened to be a poisonous(有毒的)medicine meant for adults in small dosages(剂量). When the c

27、hild fell down, the mother hurried him to the hospital, where he died. The mother was shocked. She was terrified how to face her husband.When the father came to the hospital and saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and uttered just four words. The husband just said I am with you, Darling. The h

28、usbands totally unexpected reaction is active behavior. The child is dead. He can never be brought back to life. There is no point in finding fault with the mother. Besides, if he had taken time to keep the bottle away, this would not have happened. No point in attaching blame. She had also lost her

29、 only child. What she needed at that moment was comfort and sympathy from the husband. That is what he gave her. If everyone can look at life with this kind of viewpoint, there would be much fewer problems in the world. Take off all your envies, unforgiveness, selfishness, and fears and you will fin

30、d things are actually not as difficult as you think. Sometimes we spend time asking who is responsible or whom to blame, whether in a relationship, in a job or with the people we know. By this way we miss out some warmth in human relationship.56. The uncapped medical bottle was not put back into the

31、 cupboard because . A. the husband was carelessB. the wife ignored the matter C. the husband was busyD. the wife wasnt informed of the matter57. What do we know about the bottle? .A. It contained poison only for adults B. It was kept in the kitchenC. It was broken by the childD. It appeared like a n

32、ice drink 58. The husbands attitude towards his wife can be described as .A. optimisticB. confidentC. considerateD. generous59. What did the writer intend to tell us about life? . A. Think of nothing and life will be easyB. It is always useless finding who is responsibleC. Let go the negative side a

33、nd we can enjoy life.D. Life should give way to responsibilityB We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.Any society which is interested in equalit

34、y of opportunity and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils. The standards may be changedno examination is perfect but to have no tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not believe either in e

35、xaminations or in any controls in school or on teachers. This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the efficiency, the values and the purpose of each teacher.Without examinations, employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and fro

36、m families known to them a form of favouritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack of certificate indicates the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well-respected scho

37、ol. This defence of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were taken away, and the bright child form a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her schools reputation, unable to compete for employment with the child from the favoured school.The opponents of the examination syst

38、em suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, different, academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be fil

39、led by unsystematic selection. The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer. Ks5u60. What is the similarity between supporters and opponents? A. They both like exams.B. They both dislike exams. B. They value standards.D. They value equality.61. The word

40、 “favouritism” in paragraph 3 is used to describe the phenomenon that _.A. bright children also need certificates to get satisfying jobsB. children from well-respected schools tend to have good jobsC. poor children with certificates are favoured in job markets D. children attending ordinary schools

41、achieve great success62. What would happen if examinations were taken away according to the author?A. Schools for bright children would lose their reputation.B. There would be more opportunities and excellence.C. Children from poor families would be able to change their schools.D. Childrens job oppo

42、rtunity would be affected by their schools reputation.63. The opponents of the examination system will agree that _.A. jobs should not be assigned by systematic selectionB. computers should be selected to take over many jobsC. special classes are necessary to keep the school standardsD. schools with

43、 academic subjects should be done away with 64. The passage mainly focuses on _.A. schools and certificates B. examination and equality C. opportunity and employment D. standards and reputationC What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the lookon the recipie n

44、ts face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for

45、Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion(蒲公英) standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My

46、 dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my co

47、mputer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around drea

48、ming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood, I felt that this w

49、as a gift that my father would truly appreciate.Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dads face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.65. The underlined word “it ” in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by _.A.

50、the father B. the author C. William Blake D. Edgar Allan Poe66. The author made the gift by _.A. searching for the poems online B. drawing the background by handC. painting the letters in three colors D. matching the words with pictures67. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to de

51、sign images for gifts. B. To suggest making gifts from ones heart.C. To explain how computers help create gifts. D. To describe the gifts the author has received.DDecision-making under StressA new review based on a research shows that acute stress affects the way the brain considers the advantages a

52、nd disadvantages, causing it to focus on pleasure and ignore the possible negative (负面的) consequences of a decision.The research suggests that stress may change the way people make choices in predictable ways.“Stress affects how people learn,” says Professor Mara Mather. “People learn better about p

53、ositive than negative outcomes under stress.”For example, two recent studies looked at how people learned to connect images(影像) with either rewards or punishments. In one experiment, some of the participants were first stressed by having to give a speech and do difficult math problems in front of an

54、 audience; in the other, some were stressed by having to keep their hands in ice water. In both cases, the stressed participants remembered the rewarded material more accurately and the punished material less accurately than those who hadnt gone through the stress.This phenomenon is likely not surpr

55、ising to anyone who has tried to resist eating cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress at those moments, only the pleasure associated with such activities comes to mind. But the findings further suggest that stress may bring about a double effect. Not only are rewarding experiences remembe

56、red better, but negative consequences are also easily recalled.The research also found that stress appears to affect decision-making differently in men and women. While both men and women tend to focus on rewards and less on consequences under stress, their responses to risk turn out to be different

57、.Men who had been stressed by the cold-water task tended to take more risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way. In stressful situations in which risk-taking can pay off big, men may tend to do better, when caution weighs more, however, women will win.This tendency to slow do

58、wn and become more cautious when decisions are risky might also help explain why women are less likely to become addicted than men: they may more often avoid making the risky choices that eventually harden into addiction.68. We can learn from the passage that people under pressure tend to _.A. keep

59、rewards better in their memoryB. recall consequences more effortlesslyC. make risky decisions more frequentlyD. learn a subject more effectively69. According to the research, stress affects people most probably in their _.A. ways of making choicesB. preference for pleasureC. tolerance of punishments

60、D. responses to suggestions70.The research has proved that in a stressful situation, _.A. women find it easier to fall into certain habitsB. men have a greater tendency to slow downC. women focus more on outcomesD. men are more likely to take risks第二节(共5小题 ,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

61、选项中有两项为多余选项。EmpathyLast year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. _71_ Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.Jennifer F

62、reed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and youre showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. _72_There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially rela

63、ted by nature. _73_ Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy i

64、s one of the most important things they look for in new managers. _74_ “Academics are important. But if you dont have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you wont be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.Whats the best way to up your EQ (情商)? For starters, let down your guard and really li

65、sten to others. _75_To really develop empathy, youd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.A.Everyone is different, and levels of empathy diffe

66、r from person to person.B.That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.C.“One doesnt develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.D Humans learn by exampleand most of the examples on it are anything but emp

67、athetic.E.Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone elseboth what they think and how they feel.F.Good social skillsincluding empathyare a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.Having relationships with other people is an important part of b

68、eing humanand having empathy is decisive to those relationships第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 词组填空:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意选出合适的动词或词组, 用其适当的形式完成句子 (共10小题;每小题 1分, 满分10分) tend; get into; appoint; glance through; result in; go up;abuse; exchange; try out; adopt1. The young man always enjoys _ new ways of doing t

69、hings.2. Prices of vegetables in that area _ 50 per cent since it was badly hit by floods. 3. Team meetings are a great chance for its members _ their ideas on how to win games.4. Your carelessness in driving will only _ an regretful accident.5. The kind granny decided to had the little boy _ as his

70、 other family members lost their lives in the terrible earthquake. 6. She was the first woman _ president of that country.7. The mayor was accused of _ his power to offer jobs to his relatives instead of those who were qualified.8. The medical team was kept busy _ the wounded with the lack of doctor

71、s. 9. Dont let children _ bad habits which might be difficult to get rid of. 10Every morning he usually _the newspaper before leaving for work. 第二节.书面表达(满分25分)请你根据下面这幅漫画用英语写一篇短文。短文内容应该包括以下三方面:1描述这幅漫画的内容;2是否同意他们的教育方式,并陈述理由;3对家庭教育提出建议。注意:1词数120左右;2作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。参考词汇:溺爱spoil v.As can be seen in th

72、e cartoon, the young couple educate their child in different ways.参考答案:1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 BBCBA21-25CBADD 26-30 BACDC 31-35 CDBBD 36-40 AADAB 41-45 CABBD 46-50 CBACD 51-55 ADDCD 56-59 BDCC 60-64 DBDAB64-67 DDB 68-70 AAD 71-75 BDGFC1. trying out 2. have gone up 3. to exchange 4. r

73、esult in 5. adopted 6. to be appointed 7. abusing 8. tending 9. get into 10. glances through参考范文:As can be seen in the cartoon, the young couple educate their child in different ways. Father educates their child with a ruler but Mother with a bar of chocolate. What is illustrated in the picture is t

74、hat Father is too hard on their child while Mother spoils him. They adopt strikingly inconsistent methods, which makes their child confused. I subscribe to neither of their education methods. If we always give children severe punishment, they will become nervous and lack selfconfidence or become vio

75、lent and aggressive, following in the fathers footsteps. If we always love children too much, they will turn out to be selfcentered and dependent, tending to do whatever they want to. So far as I am concerned, it is better to use appropriate methods based on childrens individual personalities. Since praise and criticism both play vital roles in childrens education, it is essential that parents should try to maintain the balance between love and strictness. Only in this way can children benefit from proper family education and achieve allround development.

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