1、练习60阅读理解读后续写.阅读理解A2021新高考卷议论文286词Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional (情感的) intelligence.ManypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinapersonsmakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest, suchascharacter, motivation, confidence, mentalstability, opt
2、imismand“people skills”.Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities, butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskillbasedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersaref
3、eelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients, whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport, theoveralleffectsofthepublicity
4、havebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis (重视) onemotionbyemployers, educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwellbeing.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersreevaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsand
5、howtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable, wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades, advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives (视角) fromwhichtostudyh
6、owpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence, withitsfocusonbothheadandheart, mayservetopointusintherightdirection.1Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?AItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.BIthelpstoexerciseapersonsmind.CItincludesasetofemotionalskills.DItreferstoapersonspositivequalities.2
7、Whydoestheauthormention“doctor”and“cheater”inparagraph2?AToexplainarule.BToclarifyaconcept.CTopresentafact.DTomakeaprediction.3Whatistheauthorsattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?AFavorable.BIntolerant.CDoubtful.DUnclear.4Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintel
8、ligence?AItsappealtothepublic.BExpectationsforfuturestudies.CItspracticalapplication.DScientistswithnewperspectives.B2020全国卷说明文337词When“Rise of the Planet of the Apes”wasfirstshowntothepubliclastmonth, agroupofexcitedanimalactivistsgatheredonHollywoodBoulevard.Buttheywerenttheretothrowredpaintonfurc
9、oatwearingfilmstars.Instead, oneactivist, dressedinafullbodymonkeysuit, hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers: “Thanksfornotusingrealapes (猿)!”Thecreativeteambehind“Apes”usedmotioncapture (动作捕捉) technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals, spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactorspe
10、rformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphicstocreateafinalimage (图像).Inthiscase, oneofarealisticlookingape.Yet“Apes”ismoreexceptionthantherule.Infact, Hollywoodhasbeenhotonliveanimalslately.Onenonprofitorganization, whichmonitorsthetreatmentofanimalsinfilmedentertainment, is_keeping_tabs_onmoret
11、han2,000productionsthisyear.Already, anumberoffilms, including“WaterforElephants,”“TheHangoverPart”and“Zookeeper,”havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreaturesactinginthemhaventbeentreatedproperly.Insomecases, itsnotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworried; itstheoffset
12、trainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.AndtherearequestionsaboutthefilmsmadeoutsidetheStates, whichsometimesarenotmonitoredascloselyasproductionsfilmedintheStates.5WhydidtheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevard?AToseefamousfilmstars.BToopposewearingfurcoats.CToraisemoneyforanimalprote
13、ction.DToexpressthankstosomefilmmakers.6Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?AThecostofmaking“Apes.”BThecreationofdigitalizedapes.CThepublicityabout“Apes.”DTheperformanceofrealapes.7Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keeping tabs on”inparagraph3probablymean?AListingcompletely.BDirectingprofessionally.CPromoti
14、ngsuccessfully.DWatchingcarefully.8Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutanimalactors?ATheymaybebadlytreated.BTheyshouldtakefurthertraining.CTheycouldbetradedillegally.DTheywouldlosepopularity.读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer, andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.Hedecided
15、totakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque, abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul, mydadsfriend, pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightinthegu
16、estroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning, UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm,”hesaid.Afterbreakfast, IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens, whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze (吃草).Iwasimpressedtoseemydadan
17、dUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon, IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride, andhesaidyes, aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasntgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So, mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats, gotonourhorses, andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains.“Dontbelateforsupper,”UnclePaulcri
18、ed, “andkeeptothetracksothatyoudontgetlost!”“OK!”mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks, thedeepgreenpinetrees, andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven (编织的) blanketspreadoutuponthegroundj
19、ustforus.注意:1续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse._Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark._练习60阅读理解读后续写.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。在某些情况下,情商的普及改变了其原来的含义。情感技巧可以促成我们身上一些优秀品质的形成,情商的普及总体上利大于弊,同时作者也希望未来对情感的研究可以更科学、更学术一些,希望科技的进步能为此类研究提供新的视角。1答案与解析:D考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第一段中的“Manypeoplenowmis
20、understandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirable.peopleskills”可知,许多人错误地把情商看作一个人身上几乎所有的优秀品质,故D项正确。2答案与解析:B考查理解目的的能力。根据第二段的内容可知,作者在这一段首先陈述了一个观点,即我们更喜欢将情商描述为一组既可用于好的目的,也可用于坏的目的的特定技能,然后作者通过医生和骗子的例子来阐释这个观点,故B项正确。3答案与解析:A考查理解观点、态度的能力。根据第三段中的“the overall effects of the publicity have been more be
21、neficial than harmful.has helped both the public and researchers.in everyday life.”可知,作者对情商普及化的态度是支持的,故A项正确。favorable“肯定的,赞同的,支持的”。4答案与解析:B考查理解段落主旨要义的能力。根据最后一段的内容,尤其是“we hope.study of emotion. It is our hope that.point us in the right direction.”可知,本段主要讲述了作者对未来有关情商的研究的希望和期待,故B项正确。B【语篇解读】本文为说明文,主题语境是
22、人与自然,主题语境内容为人与动物的关系。文章通过电影猩球崛起中猿的角色制作,引发人们对影视作品中动物角色的关注。5答案与解析:D细节理解题。本题题干意为:为什么动物权利保护者聚集到好莱坞大道?根据文章第一段第三句的“Thanksfornotusingrealapes!”可知D项正确。A:去看著名影星;B:去反对穿毛皮大衣;C:去为动物保护筹集资金。6答案与解析:B主旨大意题。本题题干意为:第二段主要讲述了什么?根据第二段内容可知,电影猩球崛起的创意团队运用动作捕捉技术创造出了数字化的猿。B项符合本段主旨,故为正确答案。A:制作猩球崛起的花费;C:关于猩球崛起的宣传;D:真正的猿的表演。7答案与
23、解析:D词义猜测题。本题题干意为:第三段中画线短语“keeping tabs on”的意思可能是什么?根据本段第三句可知,一个非营利的组织监控在电影娱乐中动物的待遇,故D项为正确答案。A:完全列举;B:专业地指导;C:成功促进。8答案与解析:A推理判断题。本题题干意为:我们能从文章最后一段推断出关于动物演员的什么信息?根据文章最后一段第一句可知,动物演员在摄影棚外的训练以及它们的生活条件引发担忧,故A项正确。B:它们应该接受进一步的训练;C:它们可能被非法交易;D:它们会失去人气。.读后续写Onepossibleversion:Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinf
24、rontofmyhorse.Thisunexpectedappearancefrightenedmyhorse, whichmadeitrunwildly.“Dontletgotherope!”yelleddad.FrightenedasIwas, Itriedtokeepmybalancetopreventmefromfallingoff.Mydadwaschasingafterme.Fortunately, minuteslater, thehorsestopped, outofbreath, andsodidI.SeeingIwasOK, Dadwasquiterelieved.Howe
25、ver, wewereoffthetrackandweknewthatwemaygetlost.Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark.Exhaustedandhungry, IwonderifwecouldfindourwaybacktoUnclePauls.Ikeptshoutingforhelp, hopingmyshoutscouldbeheardbysomeone, buttherewasnoreply.Dadsoundedalittleworriedbutheremindedmetocalmdown.Itwasthenthatmymindraced, “Dad, listen, therushingriverwater!”Ishoutedexcitedly.“We can return to the farm house down the river.”Wemadeourwayandbeforelongwecaughtsightofthelightsinthedistance.Wedelightedlyknewweweresafe.Whatathrillingvacationlikeneverbeforewehad!