1、素能提升演练（三十二）选修7 Unit 2. 单词拼写1. These days, he was very annoyed, because his wife decided to _ (离婚)him. 2. We all have great _ (同情)for the victims of the earthquake. 3. To my _（满意）, my son passed the examination. 4. Mr. Smith, do me the _ (帮忙)to open the window. 5. There is nothing to get _（惊恐的）about.
2、 6. Children under 14 must be _（陪同）by an adult. 7. Youll have to _（遵守）the rules if you want to live there. 8. Dont lie to her. Shes _（注定）to find out about it. 9. The president _（希望）that you should visit him next week. 10. The _ (员工)at this company wear uniform clothing. . 完成句子1. Not until the crimin
3、al was in prison _. (desire)直到这个罪犯入狱，他才知道对自由的渴望。2. _, Wilber Pan was awarded the title of the Best Leading Actor of the Golden Bell Award for his role in a TV drama.（satisfaction） 令他满意的是潘玮柏因在电视剧中的表现获得最佳男演员金钟奖。3. Not only _ after the alarming earthquake and tsunami in Japan, but we also offered to as
4、sist the country. (sympathy)日本大地震及海啸发生后，我们不仅表示出极大的同情而且还向这个国家主动伸出了援助之手。4. It was _ my little sister that I felt uncomfortable all day. (favor)由于我祖母偏爱我妹妹，我整天感到闷闷不乐。5. No matter what my excuse was, she was bound to ask me _. (accompany)不管我有什么理由，她一定会叫我陪她去超市。6. _ that he found a good job after graduation
5、. (envy)我羡慕他的是，他毕业后就找到了一份好工作。7. _ the conference is a great honor for me. (able)能参加这个会议是我的荣耀。8. No matter who he is, he must _. (obey)无论他是谁，都必须遵守法律。9. Extensive tests _ on the patient. (carry)已对患者进行了全面检查。10. Columbus was considered _ the great land of America. (discover)人们认为哥伦布发现了美洲大陆。. 多项选择1. 2012台
6、州模拟Are you getting a new car this year? You must be joking! I cant afford to pay my bills, _ buy a new car. A. let aloneB. or ratherC. leave aloneD. other than2. I have two tickets for the theatre on Saturday evening. Would you like to _ me? Id like to, but Im afraid I have no time. Ainvite Baccompa
7、ny Cconduct D. attend3. Those who are _ the proposal are expected to discuss it in detail after the meeting. Ain favour ofBin memory of Cin honour ofDin search of4. 2012襄阳模拟 Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom generation, a longer life means that the nations elderly population is _ to expand sig
8、nificantly over the next 50 years. A. unlikelyB. contentC. vital D. bound5. This new machine is technically far _ to the previous type. AsuperiorBjuniorCseniorDequal6. The engineers have rejected the employees proposal to end the strike and the other workers have come out in _. A. oppositionB. retur
9、nC. sympathy D. readiness7. 2012武汉模拟I like to put everything _ so that I can find it easily. A. in timeB. in placeC. in allD. in general8. Peter _ the papers he was marking and reached for his cigarettes and matches. A. set outB. set offC. set inD. set aside9. The new Congress finally _ a state of w
10、ar against Germany. A. pronouncedB. declaredC. announcedD. launched10. Li Ping _ when he heard a noise behind him but found nothing. A. turned againstB. turned onC. turned aroundD. turned out. 完形填空When I was a college student, I did a lot of traveling abroad. That was because a professor 1 me to do
11、so. She said, “Now it is time for you to travel around the world, 2 your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun. ” I 3 her. Since I started to work for a 4 company, however, I have done most of my traveling through the Internet. By using the Internet, I have seen the 5 of many cities on m
12、y computer screen. And I have really made business 6 , too. With the help of the Internet, I have also got 7 about food in different countries. Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were 8 necessary when I happened to read a famous chefs (厨师) comment on the Internet. He said, “It is v
13、ery difficult to have real Italian food in a foreign country, because we enjoy food and the 9 around us at the same time. So why dont you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian 10 ? ”Those words reminded me of my 11 advice. As information technology 12 , you might be able to do without making some
14、 real trips. But this also means that you will miss the various 13 you can get from traveling. Today there are people who 14 direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet. It is not surprising to see a group of people 15 not with each other but on their micro phones.
15、It seems as if such people are 16 by an invisible wall. They seem to be losing out on a good chance to 17 and talk with other people. I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology. We should use information technology as a tool to make our daily 18 more fruitful. Howev
16、er, we should never let it 19 our time for face-to-face communication. Lets make use of information technology more 20 , and have great fun in experiencing the actual world. 1. A. promisedB. allowedC. hurriedD. encouraged2. A. build upB. use upC. hurry upD. look up3. A. agreed withB. learned fromC.
17、disagreed withD. talked with4. A. computerB. foodC. clothingD. machine5. A. lifeB. riversC. sightsD. houses6. A. plansB. bargainC. progressD. trips7. A. informationB. tasteC. cooksD. feelings8. A. even moreB. no longerC. muchD. actually9. A. peopleB. drinkC. atmosphere D. environment10. A. shoesB. d
18、ishesC. customersD. situations11. A. friends B. parentsC. professors D. bosss12. A. producesB. advertisesC. formsD. advances13. A. newsB. pleasuresC. troublesD. places14. A. avoidB. keepC. loseD. enjoy15. A. meetingB. talkingC. sayingD. traveling16. A. stoppedB. metC. surroundedD. hurt17. A. seeB. e
19、mployC. travelD. meet18. A. communicationB. studyC. work D. action19. A. spareB. increaseC. reduceD. use20. A. wisely B. correctlyC. quicklyD. slowly. 短文写作2012湖北八校联考假设你叫李明，下面是你的一位外国笔友Kristie给你写的电子邮件，询问有关小悦悦事件的情况。Dear Li Ming, I learned from a news flash that a two-year-old baby girl was ignored by m
20、ore than a dozen passers-by after being run over twice in a south China townIm very shockedI used to think the Chinese were hardworking and kindhearted, and they really were when I was on a visit in China two years agoSo I doubt whether it was true newsCan you tell me what you learned about this inc
21、ident? Sincerely yours, Kristie请你给她回一封邮件，要点如下：1社会陷入自责和反思；2某些路人的冷漠或另有原因，可最终还是有一名拾荒婆婆挺身而出；3单个事件不能代表中国，助人为乐一直是中国的传统美德。注意：1不能照抄原信件语句；2可自由发挥添加细节；3词数120左右；4回信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：伦理道德ethical and moral （adj）; 美德virtue （n）Dear Kristie, I was in very low spirits _Believe me, Kristie, and believe in the Chin
22、ese people! Sincerely yours, Li Ming答案解析. 1. divorce 2. sympathy 3. satisfaction/content 4. favour 5. alarmed 6. accompanied 7. obey 8. bound 9. desired 10. staff. 1. did he desire for freedom2. To his satisfaction3. did we express sympathy 4. because my grandmother favored 5. to accompany her to th
23、e supermarket6. What I envy him is 7. Being able to attend 8. obey the law9. have been carried out10. to have discovered . 1.【解析】选A。句意：你今年要买新车吗？开玩笑吧！我连账单都付不起，更别提买辆新车了。let alone更不用说，更别提；or rather更确切地说；leave alone不管；让一个人待着；other than除了。2.【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。设空处句意：你愿意陪我一起去吗？accompany陪伴，伴随，符合语境。3.【解析】选A。句意：
24、那些支持这个建议的人被要求会后详细讨论一下该建议。in favour of支持，赞成，符合语境。in memory of纪念，怀念；in honour of为纪念，为庆祝；in search of寻找，搜寻。4.【解析】选D。这里指：长寿就意味着国家的老龄人口在未来的50年一定会显著增加。be bound to注定；unlikely不可能的；content满意的；vital至关重要的。5.【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这台新机器在技术性能上要比原来那种型号的好得多。be superior to意为“比优越/好”；junior意为“小的；资历较浅的”；senior意为“地位高的，长的”
25、；equal意为“同样的，相等的”。6.【解析】选C。句意：工程师们反对雇员们结束罢工的建议，其他工人举行了声援罢工。in sympathy此处意为“以示赞成”，符合题意。opposition反对；in return作为报答；readiness准备(状态)。7.【解析】选B。句意：我喜欢将所有东西放在合适的位置，这样我可以很容易地找到。put. . . in place将放在合适的位置。in time及时；in all总共；in general一般而言。8.【解析】选D。考查动词短语的应用。set out开始，出发；set off出发，引起；set in插入，嵌入；set aside把放在一边
26、。9.【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：新国会终于向德国宣战了。pronounce发音；declare对宣布，多指宣布战争、和平、中立、意见等；announce宣布，宣告，含有预告的意思；通报（某人/事物的）出席或到来； launch发动；发射。10.【解析】选C。考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当他听到身后有噪音时李平转过身却发现什么也没有。turn around转身，符合题意。turn against背叛；turn on打开； turn out结果是，生产，均不合题意。. 1.【解析】选D。从下一句话的意思可知，教授鼓励我到国外去。2.【解析】选A。此句话的意思：通过到国外的亲身体验，可以
27、丰富知识，获得乐趣。build up为“树立；增进；锻炼”的意思。3.【解析】选A。此题的意思为“我同意了她的观点”。4.【解析】选B。此题应从第7题后面的暗示得出答案。5.【解析】选C。sights 意思是“风光”。6.【解析】选D。此处的意思为“商务旅行”。7.【解析】选A。以上三个题都是说明“我”在因特网上做的事情：观光、商务旅行、了解信息。8.【解析】选B。通过因特网“我”可以做想做的一切，因此，“我”开始感到实际的旅行已经不再那么必要了。然而这时我读到了一篇评论，改变了我的观点。9.【解析】选C。人们在品尝异国饮食的同时也在享受着它的特殊气氛。10.【解析】选B。品尝意大利菜肴。11
28、.【解析】选C。这时我想到了教授先前给我的建议。本篇文章中给“我”提建议的只有教授一人。12.【解析】选D。根据本句话的意思，此处表示“随着信息技术的发展”。13.【解析】选B。现在足不出户就可以做许多事情，但是这也使你失去了你可以从旅行中获得的乐事。14.【解析】选A。从本句话后半句的意思可知，现在很多人不再与别人直接交流，而是通过因特网联系。15.【解析】选B。根据后面的on their micro phones理解，此处应表示“交谈”。16.【解析】选C。这样的人（通过网络联系）似乎被无形的墙所包围。17.【解析】选D。失去了相互见面，并进行交谈的机会。18.【解析】选A。本篇文章主要谈
29、的就是人们现在的交流联系的方式。19.【解析】选C。利用现代信息技术，使我们的日常生活更丰富，更有效。但绝不能让它减少我们面对面交流的时间。20.【解析】选A。因此我们应该更明智地利用现代信息技术，同时享受体验现实社会的乐趣。.【参考范文】Dear Kristie, I was in very low spirits when hearing this shocking news, and so was the whole nationAll the people have been undertaking a thoughtful review of the ethical and mora
30、l challenges we are faced withWhile we blame those hardhearted passers-by, there might be deep reasons behind the scenesFor various reasons there is a growing tendency for people to keep away from being involved in such accidentsHowever, on no account shall we tolerate this heartless behaviorLuckily
31、 in the story you mentioned, an old lady, who earned her life by collecting rubbish, came to the little girls aid and helped rush her to hospitalSo we have every reason to believe that the Chinese traditional virtues of being ready to help others will remain foreverBelieve me, Kristie, and believe in the Chinese people! Sincerely yours, Li Ming