1、第三讲 形容词和副词第二部分 第三讲栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲形容词变副词的规则1一些以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词变为副词形式时,把y改为i,再加ly,如:easyeasily,angryangrily,noisynoisily。2以ble或le结尾的形容词变为副词形式时去e加y,如:possiblepossibly,terribleterribly,simplesimply,comfortablecomfortably。3以ue结尾的形容词变为副词形式时去e加ly,如:truetruly。栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲4以l结尾的形容词变
2、为副词形式时在词尾加ly,如:usualusually,carefulcarefully。5以ll结尾的形容词变为副词形式时在词尾加y,如:fullfully。栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则(1)规则变化 形容词、副词比较级构成法 原 级 比较级 最高级 单音节词末一般直接加er和est 单音节词以e结尾,只加-r和st great greater greatest brave late braver later bravest latest 栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲构成法 原 级 比较级 最高
3、级 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,需先双写这个辅音字母,再加er和est 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先变y为i,再加er和est 双音节和多音节词在前面加more和most big hot bigger hotter biggest hottest happy happier happiest difficult expensive more difficult more expensive most difficult most expensive 栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲(2)不规则变化原 级 比较级 最高级 good/well bad/badly/i
4、ll many/much(多)little(少)far(远)old better best worse worst more most less least farther(多指距离)/further(多指程度)farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest 栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲易错警示 further 不仅可以指“距离更远”,还可指“程度更深”。如:further education(深造),further information(进一步的信息)等。栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲2形容词、副
5、词比较级用法(1)表示“比更”用“形容词/副词的比较级than”结构。Goods imported from abroad are not always better thanthose made in China.从国外进口的产品并不一定比中国的好。Yes.Some of the goods made in our country are of highquality.是的,国内制造的一些东西质量也很好。(2)the比较级of the two(两者中较的一个)。The taller of the two boys is my brother.两个男孩中较高的那位是我哥哥。栏目导引高效演练跟踪
6、检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲(3)“the形容词/副词比较级,the形容词/副词比较级”表示“越,越”。The more youve learned,the better equipped for the future youll be.你学得越多,为未来所作的准备就越充分。栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲(1)比较级前可用a little,a bit,a little bit,slightly等修饰,表示“稍微,一点儿”。Its a little bit colder today than it was yesterday.今天比昨天稍冷一点儿。(2)比较级前
7、可用 much,far,a lot,a good deal,a great deal,rather 等修饰,表示“得多”。There are far more people than we expected.人比我们预计的多得多。栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲3形容词、副词最高级(1)最高级可用by far,much,almost,nearly及序数词修饰,表示程度或顺序。The bridge being built now is by far the longest across the Yellow River.目前正在建的那座桥是横跨黄河之上的桥当中最长的。(2
8、)“否定词比较级”表达最高级含义。Your story is perfect;Ive never heard a better one before.你的故事太完美了,我从来没有听过比这更好听的故事。栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲表示倍数的句型:(1)A is倍数比较级thanB(2)A is倍数as原级asB(3)A is倍数the名词(size,length,height等)ofB(4)A is倍数that/those ofBIt s said that the power plant is now twice as large as what it was.It
9、 s said that the power plant is now twice the size of what it was.倍数表达法栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲据说发电厂现在是过去的两倍大。It is reported that the United States consumes four times as much energy as the whole of Africa.据报道,美国消耗的能源是整个非洲的四倍。栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲 单句语法填空 1 (2015 全 国 卷 语 法 填 空)As_(nature)a
10、rchitects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thickthe adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on mostdays.2(2015广东高考语法填空)_(lucky),he alsohad a cow which produced milk every day.3(2016江西南昌调研)He was happy to see the customerwalk out of the restaurant_(angry).naturalLuckilyangrily栏目导引高效
11、演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲4(2015全国卷语法填空)It was raining lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours_(early),Id been at home in Hong Kong,with its choking smog.5(2016潍坊检测)I can hardly believe that Betty can speak Chinese as _(fluent)as we do.6(2014辽宁高考语法填空)The _(hard)y
12、ou try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.earlierfluentlyharder栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲7(2016济南模拟)I now turn out to be a great speaker.Looking back,I know the _(great)difficulty on our way to success is our fear.Overcome it,and we will be able to achieve our goals.8(2016河北唐山统考)But when
13、 he was 11 years old,he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much_(tall).greatesttaller栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲 单句改错 1His writing is so confused that its difficult to make outwhat he is trying to express._ 2He doesnt want to take risks of losing his job,especialsinceh
14、ebecamethemainsourceoffamily sincome._ 3Thankful,I managed to get through the game and thepain was worth it in the end._ confusedconfusingespecialespeciallyThankfulThankfully栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲4It may not be a great suggestion.But before a good one isput forward,well make do with it._ 5Queen Elizabeth is often thought to be richest womanin the world.However,her personal wealth seems rathersmall._ goodbetter在richest前加the栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲栏目导引高效演练跟踪检测考点解读核心突破第二部分 第三讲本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放