1、2011高考英语一轮教学案大纲版Unit 11-Unit 12提纲挈领单元考查重点及热点Unit 11单词Suggestion instrument perform characteristic slave contain traditional spread variety universal folk record satisfy desire emotion process musician totally express intelligence短语in common turn.into a world of on the other hand at the same time agr
2、ee with句型even if/though引导的状语从句Unit 12单词literature comedy local exhibition power magic trick series forehead miserable treat habit shoulder whisper stupid announcement character短语a series of in trouble come across believe in turn around make friends with句型1.部分否定句2.含有if only的句子Unit 11理解：要点诠释单词1.sugges
3、t讲：v.建议；提议；推荐；使人联想到；表明；暗示常见搭配为:1)+名词；2)+动名词；3)+that从句。suggestion n.提议；建议；迹象例：He suggested setting out at once.他建议马上动身。We all suggested that he(should) be taken to hospital as soon as possible.我们都建议尽快把他送到医院去。It has been suggested that bright children take their exams early.有人提议天资好的孩子提前考试。All the evid
4、ence suggests that he stole the money.所有证据都表明是他偷了钱。His suggestion was that the match(should) be put off.他的建议是比赛延期。链接提示 (1)suggest作“建议”讲，后接宾语从句时，从句中用should do，should可省略。 (2)suggest作“表明、暗示”讲，后接宾语从句时，从句中用陈述语气。 (3)suggestion作“建议”讲时，其后无论跟表语从句还是同位语从句，从句中都应用should do,should可省略。练：(1)（2010福建模拟） How do you_we
5、 go to Beijing for our holidays?I think wed better fly there.Its much more comfortable.A.insist B.want C.suppose D.suggest提示:从上下文的关系来看，问话人是在向第二个人征求建议，故选suggest。答案:D(2)The happy look on his face suggested that he _the final examination successfully.A.passes B.had passed C.would pass D.should pass提示:从
6、句意判断，句中suggest表示“表明”,从句中应用陈述语气，故选B。答案:B2.satisfy 讲：v.使满意；使满足；满足(要求、需要等)；向(某人)证实；确信例：Nothing satisfies himhes always complaining.什么都难如他的意他老在抱怨。She failed to satisfy all the requirements for entry to the college.她没有达到进入那所学院的全部要求。Her explanation did not satisfy the teacher.她的解释没有让老师信服。Once I had satisf
7、ied myself that it was the right decision,we went ahead.一旦我自己确信这个决定是正确的，我们便动手干起来了。链接拓展 (1)satisfaction n. 满意；满足 (2)satisfactory adj.满意的；称心如意的 (3)satisfying adj.令人满意的；令人满足的 (4)satisfied adj.满意的；满足的 (5)be satisfied with对满意/满足练：(1)After her husband died,she did some washing for others so that she had e
8、nough to _the expense.A.supply B.support C.serve D.satisfy提示:satisfy的意思是“满足(要求、需要等)”。答案:D(2)Having heard my answer,the master nodded_ satisfaction,“Im quite satisfied_ you.”A.with；with B.on；by C.in；to D.in；of提示:with satisfaction“满意地”，相当于副词的作用。be satisfied with 意为“对感到满意”。答案:A3.desire v.渴望；期望讲：n.愿望；欲望
9、；渴望；渴望的事物/人例：We all desire health and happiness.我们都渴望健康和幸福。She felt an overwhelming desire to return home.她感到想回家的愿望难以遏制。链接提示 (1)have a desire to do sth.渴望干某事 (2)have a desire for sth.渴望得到某物练：People expressed their desire that the war _to an end.A.came B.come C.comes D.coming提示:desire作名词，后接同位语从句，或作动词
10、，后接宾语从句时，从句中用“should+动词原形”，should可省略。that the war _to an end是desire的同位语从句，省略了should。故选B。答案:B4.contain讲：vt.包含；装有；容纳；控制；克制；抑制例：The room was small and contained too much furniture.房子太小，又装有太多的家具。This drink doesnt contain any alcohol.这种饮料不含任何酒精。She was unable to contain her excitement.她无法抑制内心的激动。链接提示 (1)
11、contained adj. 镇定的；克制的 (2)container n.容器 (3)include也有“包括；含有”之意，但include侧重指整体里面“包含”个体。 Two new names were included in the list. 名单上包括两个新名字。练：(1)He was worried,because he lost his bag_ his passport,ID card and a lot of money.A.included B.including C.contained D.containing提示:状语从句可以改为because he lost his
12、 bag which contained his passport,ID card and a lot of money，由于bag与contain有逻辑上的主动关系，因此用containing。答案:D(2)Green vegetables _nutrients,_vitamin A and vitamin C.A.include；contain B.include；containingC.contain；include D.contain；including提示:contain “包含内容”，侧重包含个体。句意为:青菜含有营养素，包括维生素A和维生素C。答案:D短语1.in common讲
13、：该短语意为：共用；公有例：They hold the poverty as tenants in common.作为共同租赁人，他们共同占用这份房地产。Real friends should have everything in common.真正的朋友应该共同拥有一切。链接拓展 (1)have sth.in common(with sb.)(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 (2)have sth.in common(with sth.)(东西、地方等)有相同的特征(或特点) (3)in common with sb./sth.与相同练：There are a lot of students in
14、our classtoo many _.A.in our idea B.in commonC.in our opinion D.in our opinions提示:in common的意思是“共用；公有”；in ones opinion的意思是“在某人看来”，其中的opinion必须用单数。答案:C2.turn.into.讲：该短意为：把变成；把译成例：Thus one can turn failure into success.这样就能转败为胜。They are going to turn the building into a hospital.他们想把那座大楼变成医院。链接拓展 turn
15、构成的短语 turn on打开(电器、自来水、煤气等) turn off关上(电器、自来水、煤气等) turn up来(开会、赴约等)；出席；出现；找到；(把收音机等)开大点；发生(情况)；卷起；竖起 turn down(把音量等)关小；拒绝 turn over打翻；使倾倒；反复考虑 turn to翻到(页码)；转向(某人求帮助、建议等) turn out翻出；结果是；证明是练：（2010浙江模拟） We wanted to get home before dark,but it didnt _quite as planned.A.make out B.turn out C.go on D.c
16、ome up提示:turn out 意为“结果是”，句意为:我们原想在天黑前到家，但结果并不像计划的那样。答案:B句型even if/though引导的状语从句讲：注意观察下面教材原句:Can you enjoy music from other parts of the world even if you dont understand the words?即使你不明白歌词的意思，你也能欣赏世界其他地方的音乐吗？(1)只能说even though，不可说even although。(2)在even if/though引导的状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。例：Ill get there ev
17、en though I have to walk.我就是走也要走到那里去。Even if he is very nice,I dont really trust him.尽管他很好，我并不真正信任他。Ill help you,even if I dont sleep for night.即使我一夜不睡，我也要帮你。链接提示 (1)even so尽管如此；即使这样 He is a very nice person.Even so,I dont really trust him. 他是一个非常好的人，即使这样，我也不真正信任他。 (2)even now/then甚至到现在(或那时)；即使是这样(或
18、那样) Ive shown him the photographs but even now he wont believe me. 我把照片给他看了，即使是这样他仍然不相信我。 Even then she would not admit her mistake. 甚至到那时她还是不肯认错。练：(1)（2010湖南模拟） Allow children the space to voice their opinions,_they are different from your own.A.until B.even if C.unless D.as though提示:句意:让孩子们有发言的空间，
19、即使他们的观点与你自己的不同。本题测试从属连词的用法。从句与主句为让步关系，应由even if引导。答案:B(2)It might be all right to tell a friend you loved the shirt you got as a gift _you know youll never wear it.A.even though B.unlessC.in case D.or else答案:A辨析1.at one time,at times,at all times,at a time,at no time,at the same time,for a time at o
20、ne time(=once)意为“从前、曾经”。 at times(=sometimes)意为“有时、间或”。 at all times(=always)意为“一直、随时”。 at a time(=each time)意为“一次、每次”。 at no time意为“在任何时候都不、决不”。 at the same time意为“同时”。 for a time意为“一度、一段时间”,相当于for some time。即时练习:(1)In class you should listen to your teacher _not _.(2)We were good friends_ ,but are
21、nt now.(3)Please give me two books _.(4)We couldnt say who came earlier.They almost arrived _.(5)You should _waste your time playing computer games.(6)He was a professor of a university in Beijing_.Now he studies in America.答案:(1)at all times,at times (2)at one time (3)at a time (4)at the same time
22、(5)at no time (6)for a time2.because of,becausebecause是连词，用于引导表语从句或状语从句。because of是介词，用于名词、代词、what从句或动名词前。即时练习:(1)She was worried _her daughter came home late.(2)Her daughter came home late _traffic.(3)She was angry _what you said.(4)_missing the last bus,we had to take a taxi.(5)My views of the wor
23、ld have changed _traveling.(6)She looks worried.That is _her daughter hasnt come home.答案:(1)because (2)because of (3)because of (4)Because of (5)because of (6)because诱思:实例点拨【例1】 (2010辽宁模拟) Here was never any time for Kate to feel lonely,_she was an only child.A.ever since B.now that C.even though D.
24、even as提示:句意为:即使她是惟一的孩子，Kate从不感到寂寞。考查让步状语从句，故选C。答案:C【例2】 (2010江西模拟) Your uncle seems to be a good driver: _,I wouldnt dare to travel in his car.A.even so B.even though C.therefore D.so提示:even so尽管如此；即使这样。前后两句含有很明显的转折意思。答案:A【例3】 (2010全国模拟) While watching television,_.A.the doorbell rang B.the doorbell ringsC.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings提示:while引导省略句，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致，很明显the doorbell是不可能发出watch这个动作的，排除A、B两项；依据hear sb./sth.do排除D项。答案:C讲评:解考查省略句或考查非谓语动词的题时，一定要注意它们的逻辑主语。