1、高二年级英语试题（时间：120分钟，满分：150分）第卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where will the woman probably go first?A. To a cinema. B. To a supermarket. C. To a bank.2. Why does the man refuse the w
2、omans request?A. The heating is broken.B. He cant afford the heating bill.C. He doesnt like to use the heating.3. What does the woman most probably want to do?A. Apply to Island Air for the job.B. Get some work experience first.C. Take a training course.4. What does the man think of his history teac
3、her?A. Respectable. B. Annoying. C. Talkative.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A website. B. A piece of music. C. A T-shirt.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分；共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What age grou
4、p is the game good for?A. From 10 to 19. B. From 8 to 13. C. From 6 to 12.7. Where is Blacks PC shop?A. On Marsden Street. B. On Hunter Road. C. Next to Walkers store.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Advertiser and advertising agent. B. Business partners. C. Wor
5、kmates.9. Why was the company unsuccessful in Japan?A. The target group between Japan and America is different.B. The name of the company scared off customers.C. The marketing strategies didnt work.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the man doing?A. Giving directions. B. Offering an invitation. C. A
6、sking for information.11. Where is the registrars office?A. Opposite the library. B. In the classroom building. C. In the red brick building.12. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Have dinner with her.B. Show her around the school. C. Accompany her to the registration.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 1
7、6 题。13. Why did the man miss his connecting flight?A. His plane arrived late.B. He took a wrong plane.C. He didnt catch the earliest flight.14. When will the mans connecting flight depart? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 7:00.15. Where is the man now?A. In Munich. B. In Denver. C. In Chicago.16. What
8、does the man want to do?A. Ask the technicians for help.B. Attend the meeting online.C. Have the meeting videotaped.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who are the listeners?A. Servers. B. Cashiers. C. Students.18. What is dotcom?A. A computer shop. B. A. department store. C. An Internet-based company.19. W
9、hich is mentioned by the speaker?A. Where to apply for a dotcom job. B. Why to choose a dotcom job. C. How to get a dotcom job.20. What do students enjoy most when doing dotcom jobs?A. Respect. B. High pay. C. Good experience.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选
10、出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项目涂黑。ATravel to OrlandoWhat currency is used in Orlando?Youll need to use U.S. dollars (USD) for all your transactions (交易) in Orlando.What is there to do in Orlando?When it comes to planning the perfect trip, a little bit of research is necessary. Experience the best of Orlando with t
11、he following activities:l Walt Disney World Resort Theme Park Ticketsl Universal Orlando TM Theme Park Ticketsl Sea World Florida Park Ticketsl LEGOLAND Florida Ticketsl Discovery Cove Resort PackagesWhat is the best place to stay in Orlando?With a huge number of accommodations to choose from, Inter
12、national Drive is one of the most popular places to stay in Orlando. Located about 9 miles from the downtown area, its filled with shops, restaurants and attractionsLake Buena Vista, about 15 miles from the heart of Orlando, has apartment options to suit all tastes and budgets. Many travelers are dr
13、awn here by the golf courses and shopping centers. But of course, the main attraction is Walt Disney World. If staying close to this iconic theme park is your top priority, Lake Buena Vista is a no-brainer(无需考虑的事).Put on your Mickey Mouse ears and discover the magic of Walt Disney World with the kid
14、s. After that, spend a day admiring the inspiring works at the Orlando Museum of Art or visit the Orlando Science Center to learn about important discoveries If you like your music loud and live, get your hands on tickets to a show at The Social, known as one of the best live entertainment destinati
15、ons in Florida21. What matters to have a wonderful trip according to the passage?A. Owning a large sum of money.B. Doing some research before startC. Participating in lots of activities.D. Booking a good hotel.22. Why does International Drive attract people?A. It is close to Walt Disney World.B. It
16、is famous for golf courses.C. Its located in the downtown area.D. Its convenient for travelers to live.23. Where should you go if you are interested in live music? A. The Social in FloridaB. Orlando Museum of Art. C. Walt Disney WorldD. Orlando Science CenterBMassimo Bottura is an Italian cook, with
17、 plans to open two new restaurants in Paris and Naples next year. But wealthy diners will not be welcome.The food will be free, made from marketplace leftovers (剩余物) and served only to the poor. Botturas Refettorio Ambrosiano restaurant in Milan already feeds the poor and the homeless.The restaurant
18、 is in an old theater in the outskirts (郊区) of the city. Chefs at Refettorio cook free meals with leftovers from local shops.They use recipes (菜谱) created by Bottura and other famous cooks. Bottura told the Reuters News Agency that he never thought leftover foods were a waste.Bread crumbs, some over
19、ripe tomatoes, brown bananasthey are just opportunities for us to show what we can do with our creativity. Bottura started the project to reuse leftovers from the eateries of Milans international Expo in 2015.The project receives support from the church foundation Caritas Ambrosiana. Unlike traditio
20、nal soup kitchens, the guests do not have to wait in a line to receive food.Everyone gets served at tables. This limits the number of daily guests to 96. But Bottura says the experience can help his guests regain confidence and take back control of their lives.The United Nations Food and Agriculture
21、 Organization says about one-third of the food produced worldwide each year is wasted or lost24. Which one is NOT the purpose for Massimo Bottura to open the restaurant ?A. To serve the poor with perfect food.B. To reduce the amount of wasted food.C. To help others to be more confident.D. To earn mo
22、re money.25. What can we learn from the passage ?A. Only limited quantities of people could be served within one day.B. The restaurant is located in the downtown of the city.C. They choose the food material which is of great quality.D. The poor could have a perfect dinner as long as they pay a littl
23、e money.26. Why does Bottura want everyone to get served at tables ?A. There are not many people eating there.B. He wants to help guests regain confidence.C. The restaurant is in an old theaterD. It can help reduce the waste of food27. Where can we most probably read this passage ?A. A textbook B. A
24、 fiction book C. A social magazine D. A tour guideCMorten Petersen used to live in a windowless basement flat in Copenhagen. If he didnt get out in the daytime, he would lose track of time and start becoming annoyed and depressed. When you are living in a basement with only artificial light, it beco
25、mes very clear that something is lacking, he says. “Its an emotional, physical and mental thing all combined. ”You can say that again. Our lifestyles have rapidly changed with light. Prior to the invention of gas lighting at the turn of the 19th century, the only artificial light we could rely on wa
26、s from flickering firelight, candles or whale-oil lamps. People also spent many more of their waking hours outside. Over time, the technology of artificial light has been advancing, thus changing the way people live and work.Today, the average westerner spends 90 per cent of their life indoors. That
27、 means we are getting less light during the day and being exposed to more light at night. This pattern is increasingly being linked to disturbed sleep and circadian rhythms 24-hour changes in our biology and behavior with consequences for our physical and mental health. Meanwhile, getting too little
28、 sunlight is contributing to vitamin D shortage and may be weakening our immune and cardiovascular systems as well.Our changed relationship with the sun is greatly affecting our biology. Thats why people like Petersen are being taken in by researchers to help investigate how much damage we do by shy
29、ing away from the light, and just how much light we need. The good news is that researchers are finding even small increases in your exposure to bright light will bring about great changes to your health.28. Why is Morten Petersen mentioned in paragraph 1?A. To explain a reason.B. To state an opinio
30、n.C. To introduce the topic.D. To offer background information.29. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?A. Peoples outdoor activities.B. Relationship between people.C. The origin of gas lighting.D. The influence of light.30. What is the consequence of too much exposure to indoor light?A. A small
31、increase in vitamin D.B. Physical and mental disorders.C. More time spent outdoors.D. More quality sleep.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Come out for more sunlight!B. Never live in a basement!C. Lifestyles have changed greatly.D. Artificial light makes a difference.DLike Marty McFlys bana
32、na-powered DeLorean （德罗宁时光机）,a future generation of flying cars could tip over the idea that all flying is bad for the climate. Firms such as the Rolls Royce, Lilium and Vertical Aerospace have argued that flying cars could be a green mode of transport despite the large amounts of energy they need t
33、o get off the ground.One study into the environmental impact of such vertical （垂直的）takeoff and landing （(VTOL)） vehicles suggests their backers could be right at least in some circumstances. Gregory Keoleian at the University of Michigan and colleagues found that VTOLs, if they ever took to the skie
34、s, would produce 6 per cent less emissions than an electric car over a 100-kilometre journey. The VTOL is particularly energy intensive （集中的）during takeoff and landing. The flight phase, however, is much more efficient, and over long distances, makes fully loaded VTOLs competitive with ground based
35、vehicles, says Keoleian. Flying cars would also have the advantage of being able to fly in a straight line, bypassing meandering routes.However, dont act immediately. The difference was only very small and there are several big catches. Flying cars dont really exist yet they are only at the prototyp
36、e （蓝本）stage. The prototypes rely on electric power and act as a taxi, but another issue is that the study is a bit of an apples-for-oranges comparison.The researchers assume that each electric car carries an average of 1.54 passengers while the passengers and drivers of the flying car are three and
37、one. The reason for this assumption is that the flying car will provide a shared taxi service like UberPool, but in fact electric cars can do the same. In addition, due to the need for energy during take-off, the emissions from the flight below 35 km will be more than those of electric vehicles.Keol
38、eian and his team conclude flying cars could have a minor role in sustainable transport. But even if they do prove to be green, they have a lot of other hurdles to cross first.32. Why do firms like the Rolls Royce argue for flying cars?A. They are banana-powered.B. They are energy-saving.C. They run
39、 faster. D. They need less energy to take off.33. What does Keoleians study find about the VTOL vehicles?A. They are nearly perfect.B. They are able to fly in a straight line.C. They can win out over long distances.D. They can save 6% energy than electric cars.34. What does the underlined word catch
40、es in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Problems. B. Advantages. C. Differences. D. Efforts.35. What is the authors attitude to flying cars?A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Disapproving. D. Neutral.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shopping therapy （疗 法）is the practice of using the s
41、hopping experience to help overcome depression or other emotional problems. 36 Actually, it really works. 37 One of the most obvious things is the enjoyment people get from the items they buy. When people shop, they often buy things they really care about on some level. For example, when people come
42、 home with a new shirt or a new computer, they assume that the item is going to improve their lives in some way. This can help reduce many feelings of unhappiness. 38 Some experts think humans are linked with the need to constantly achieve and fight for improvement. People make a decision to buy som
43、ething, and then actually follow through this plan. This is one way people can take action to directly change their own lives for the better.People who dont actually have any money to buy things still benefit from shopping therapy. For them simply browsing （浏览）can be a nice experience. Thats because
44、 it helps them form future shopping plans 39 .The simple act of leaving home and spending time around other humans is another possible reason for the effectiveness of shopping therapy. 40 Many people even use shopping as a specific social activity by bringing friends along with them and turning the
45、process into a pleasant one .A. So why not shop until you start feeling better?B. So how do people benefit from shopping therapy?C. These plans offer great expectation and hope in their life.D. Many people shop for this reason without even realizing it.E. People can have the feeling of achievement a
46、fter shopping.F. Many people have gone into debt due to shopping addiction.G. There is sometimes a sense of community in the shopping experience.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The stage lights dimmed(暗淡的), and I took a qu
47、ick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly 41 . It seems that a great numb er of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep 42 as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my 43 , the graduation test of the classical Indian
48、dance.After a decade of learning this art form, I had 44 been considered ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important event in a dancers life as it pays 45 to all the factors in ones life that 46 the dance form: ones culture and family.The performance is undertaken only by
49、 the most 47 and determined students. It is a difficult process that requires much 48 . For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day 49 these dances. Many times, I 50 myself to my physical and mental breaking point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always
50、so much more to do and so much more to 51 .I 52 a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too 53 to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself 54 after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental _55_, I forced myself to meet my 56 . Even when I was a
51、t the end of my 57 , there was always something driving me on, forcing me not to give up.Fortunately, I made it. What I had done 58 the success. It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer 59 is. That time was evidence that I could 60 something I set out to do.41. A. reached outB. took offC.
52、moved backD. broke away42. A. sleepB. breathC. thoughtD. sorrow43. A. careerB. attemptC. response D. performance44. A. finallyB. easilyC. absolutelyD. desperately45. A. debtB. respectC. interestD. visit46. A. developB. rescueC. introduceD. demand47. A. beautifulB. focusedC. softD. unusual48. A. tale
53、ntB. strengthC. analysisD. devotion49. A. recordingB. discussingC. practicingD. designing50. A. pushedB. addictedC. treatedD. applied 51. A. forgetB. designC. learnD. research52. A. discoveredB. abandonedC. controlledD. undertook53. A. brilliantB. braveC. stubbornD. discouraged54. A. carelessB. righ
54、tC. frightenedD. wrong55. A. functionB. stressC. level D. action56. A. budgetB. deadlineC. expenseD. expectation57. A. limitB. purposeC. preparationD. aim58. A. increasedB. deservedC. expanded D. exposed59. A. completelyB. chieflyC. originallyD. truly60. A. changeB. supplyC. accomplishD. explain第卷第三
55、部分 英语知识运用第二节 (共10分;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are people happier in nature with blue skies overhead and fresh green grass underfoot? Could noisy cities 61._ (crowd) by people make us unhappy?The possible mental health 62._(effect) of city living affect a lot of people. The
56、 World Health Organization ( The WHO) says that about 54 percent of the worlds population lived in urban areas in 2014. The WHO adds that the amount will increase to 60 percent by 2050People often expect 63._ (live) in cities for better jobs and more 64._ (culture) activities. But maybe they are put
57、ting 65._ (they) at risk. Experts at the American Psychiatry Association say that natural environments or green spaces 66._ (be) good for our mental health.A conclusion has been drawn that nature can not only calm us and make us feel happy but also help us learn well. Apart 67._ those, experiencing
58、nature also helps people recover from the mental tiredness 68._ comes from day-to-day work. Another research also suggests that activities in natural outdoor settings can help people to think 69._(clear).On 70._ other hand, mental health experts say some research suggests that city living might hurt
59、 our mental health. But they cannot say exactly why.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Jim，So gl
60、ad that you are interested in my new flat. Now I would like tell you something about it. Locating in the north of the city, this Residential center is small with only six building. My flat, which covers a area of 36 square meters, is in the forth flour. It consisted of a sitting room, a bedroom, a k
61、itchen and a toilet. When he enter the flat, you will find yourself in the sitting room. The sitting room is the part that I like best, because it is brightly with a lovely balcony (阳台), which I can enjoy the beautiful garden below. Although my flat is small, but I like it very much because it is comfortable.Yours，Li Hua第二节 书面表达 (25分)你校正在推行垃圾分类的活动，同学们对此活动意见不一。假如你是校学生会主席李华，请你用英语写一封倡议书，号召同学们垃圾分类，从我做起。内容包括：1. 建议垃圾分类 2. 垃圾分类的好处 3. 呼吁同学们行动起来注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.参考词汇: 垃圾分类garbage classification；回收recycle。Dear fellow students,Recently our school has started a program of garbage classification._