1、新疆阿克苏地区阿克苏市第三中学2014-2015学年高中英语同步检测题（答案）：Unit5（人教新课标必修3）Book 3 Unit 5 Canada The True North第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Sharon, remember to say hello to my cousin Simon while you are in Ottawa. _. A. OK, I will B. Yes, please C. Sounds great D.
2、Youre welcome 22. The professor gave us _ talk on multicultural Canadian society, _ topic few of us are familiar with. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the 23. Lily from Vancouver has a gift _ music, which she gets from her mother. A. on B. for C. in D. about 24. A mixture of joy and anxiety held
3、 me _ I watched the rocket with Tiangong-I lifting up and flying into the sky. A. as B. if C. since D. though 25. _ you _ the sitting room? Yes. It is 7 meters long and 4.5 meters wide.A. Can; measure B. Are; measuring C. Would; measure D. Have; measured 26. Mom and I made a tour downtown, _ we visi
4、ted some shopping centers and bought lots of things. A. which B. where C. that D. as 27. Petrol, _ with the right amount of air, will burn when it meets with a flame. A. mixed B. mixing C. having mixed D. to mix 28. Hearing the loud thunder the little girl was _ and dared not go to sleep on her own.
5、 A. impressed B. pleased C. terrified D. surprised 29. His parents _ to persuade him into giving up his crazy plan, but the stubborn boy wouldnt. A. promised B. failed C. tried D. managed 30. What is your daughter doing now? She is on the phone, _ with one of her schoolmates, though theyve just sepa
6、rated from each other. A. to chat B. chatting C. chatted D. being chatted 31. Attracted by Jiuzhai Valleys beautiful scenery, the Canadian tourists _ pull themselves away from there. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. couldnt 32. The old lady likes to keep things in the house, _ throw them away, tho
7、ugh many are useless. A. more than B. but also C. as if D. rather than 33. I heard a bus accident happened yesterday. The bus crashed. Luckily, only a few passengers aboard were _ injured in the traffic accident.A. slightly B. approximately C. exactly D. gradually 34. A good football team can always
8、 find a way to win the match even when things _ them. A. settle down B. belong to C. come about D. go against 35. The news _ the prime minister will pay a visit to our school next week has not yet being confirmed. A. when B. whether C. that D. why 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、
9、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a child, I was told that a wise person is the one who learns from everyone. It is a great way to live by this 36 One begins to look at people very 37 and he no longer puts others 38 in order to feel good about himself. Living in China 39 me with many wonderful opportunitie
10、s to put this principle into practice. China is quite 40 and as a Westerner, its easy for me to consider many of the local habits as “strange” and even “rude”. However, slowly I began to 41 a lot about the culture and about where many of their 42 came from. I decided to make an effort to meet people
11、 and 43 from them. I am living in Harbin now, a city in the Northern part of China, near Russia. Yesterday I 44 to get money from the ATM and have a good cup of coffee after lunch. But I cant speak Chinese yet and there are no signs in English 45 the nearest supermarket or coffee shop. There are sig
12、ns in Russian. 46 “espaciba” which means thanks, I dont know much else. 47 I decided to smile at my every attempt to 48 and ask for information that would 49 me to an ATM and a coffee shop. It turned out that my efforts and my 50 were met with more smiles. I learned that 51 is to be found everywhere
13、 even 52 I cannot communicate, and that people will 53 depending on what I give.Look around you for opportunities to learn from the most 54 people. You will be surprised at what they can 55 you!36. A. principle B. plan C. person D. reason 37. A. excitedly B. doubtfully C. anxiously D. differently 38
14、. A. up B. down C. away D. out 39. A. helps B. compares C. impresses D. provides 40. A. special B. modern C. beautiful D. powerful 41. A. ignore B. forget C. understand D. create 42. A. names B. habits C. behaviors D. beliefs 43. A. escape B. suffer C. hear D. learn 44. A. needed B. refused C. manag
15、ed D. failed 45. A. leaving for B. setting up C. looking for D. pointing to 46. A. Except for B. As for C. According to D. Instead of 47. A. Yet B. Or C. So D. Besides 48. A. relax B. communicate C. explain D. discuss 49. A. force B. lead C. transport D. follow 50. A. thanks B. signs C. questions D.
16、 smiles 51. A. illness B. weakness C. kindness D. happiness 52. A. before B. when C. because D. after 53. A. respond B. gain C. bargain D. benefit 54. A. famous B. useful C. unexpected D. familiar 55. A. charge B. teach C. lend D. require 第三部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选
17、项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A I had managed to sell all my papers and was coming home in the snow. It was that strange hour in New York when the workers were walking towards home in the evening. I recognized my father near Cooper Union, a frozen figure in an old overcoat standing by a banana cart (手推车). He l
18、ooked so lonely; tears came to my eyes. Then he saw me, and his face lit with his sad, beautiful smile. “Arch,” he said, “so you have sold your papers! Come and eat a banana.” He offered me one, but I refused it. I felt it important that my father sell his bananas, not give them away. He thought I w
19、as shy, and joked with me, and made me eat the banana. It smelled of wet snow. “You havent sold many bananas today, Dad,” I said. “What can I do? No one seems to want them,” Dad said. It was true. The crowds pushed home; the sky darkened over the New York buildings; the tall street lamps were lit; s
20、treet cars and bikes went by. Nobody and nothing in the great city stopped for my fathers bananas. “I ought to yell (叫喊),” said my father sadly. “I ought to make a big noise like other peddlers (小贩), but it makes my throat sore. Anyway, Im ashamed (羞愧的) of yelling; it makes me feel like a fool.” I h
21、ad eaten one of his bananas. A voice deep down told me that I ought to pay for it somehow. I must remain here and help my father. “Ill yell for you, Dad,” I volunteered. “Arch, no,” he said, “go home; you have worked enough today. Just tell momma Ill be late.” But I yelled and yelled. My father, sta
22、nding by, spoke words of praise, and said I was a wonderful yeller. However, nobody else paid attention; nobody listened and came to buy our bananas. My father tried to stop me at last. He said, “That was wonderful yelling, Arch. But its just we are unlucky today! Lets go home.” I insisted on keepin
23、g up my yells. But at last my father persuaded me to leave with him. 56. Which of the following can NOT be used to describe the son? A. Hard-working. B. Kind. C. Shy. D. Determined. 57. The son yelled in order to _. A. prove he was angry B. show his excitement C. get the praise of his father D. help
24、 his father sell bananas 58. What happened to the father and the son at last? A. They ate up all their bananas. B. They sold out all their bananas. C. They went home without selling any bananas. D. They sent all their bananas to passers-by for free. 59. What is the main idea of the text? A. The hard
25、 lives of factory workers. B. How to survive in a hard environment. C. The love between the father and the son. D. Misunderstanding between the father and the son. B Im trying to be a writer, but I cant even start. What should I do?Abraham, Nebraska There are many ways to come up with ideas, one of
26、which is to write down a list of your experiences, as well as things from your imagination. When you want to write, look in the notebook for ideas. Books for writers often have good suggestions, too. One we like is Spilling Ink: A Yong Writers Handbook by Anne Mazer and Ellen Potter. Perhaps your li
27、brary has it. My classmates keep asking about a new movie Ive seen. But I dont want to spoil it for them. What should I do?Corinne (by e-mail) You could ask your classmates whether they are sure they want to know and if they insist, go ahead and tell them. You may be able to give them a general idea
28、 of the movie without revealing details of the ending. Im going to a soccer camp for youth, but Im not sure if Im good at soccer or if Ill make friends.Louise, New Hampshire Soccer camp is for people who share an interest in the sport. No matter what a persons ability is at the beginning, its likely
29、 that everyone will leave camp with improved skills. Sharing a common interest may make conversations easier. Smile, be friendly, and have a sense of humor. Before long, you may find that youve made some good friends. Someone invited me to a birthday party. When I got there, kids were doing stuff Im
30、 not interested in, like watching scary movies. I told them my mom would pick me up, so I just left. Was I rude for doing that?Sam (by e-mail) You just did the right thing and that isnt being rude. We hope youll talk with your parents about this. Theyre probably proud of what you did. They may have
31、other suggestions for you, too. Talk about different situations that might come up and what would be the best way to handle (处理) them.60. Who is interested in Spilling Ink: A Yong Writers Handbook? A. Corinne. B. Louise. C. Abraham. D. Sam.61. What can we learn about the soccer camp? A. The practice
32、 is hard but interesting. B. It is difficult to make friends in the camp. C. The camp only wants people who are new to soccer. D. Ones skills can be improved when leaving the camp. 62. The answer to Sams question shows what Sam did is _. A. funny B. strange C. foolish D. smart 63. This purpose of th
33、e text is to _. A. give advice B. tell stories C. find friends D. share interests C Have you seen a picture of George Washington lately? Take a look at a dollar or check out a book on Washington from the library. You probably wont find any pictures of him smiling.Did the painter forget to tell the P
34、resident to say “cheese”? Actually, Washington began losing his teeth at age 22 and was entirely toothless by age 64. Most of his pictures were painted while he wore dentures (假牙). His various sets of dentures were made from both animal and human teeth. These teeth were held together with springs(弹簧
35、) so powerful that Georges jaws (颚) had to work hard to keep the upper and lower parts together. If he relaxed, his mouth would open! This may be the reason why Washington always looks so stern in his pictures.Washington lived in the 1700s, a time when people didnt take care of their teeth the way w
36、e do today. They didnt have toothpaste with fluoride (a chemical that prevents teeth from becoming bad). Most people used powdered chalk to clean their teeth. Some people had toothbrushes made of animal hairs with wood or metal handles.Back then, people didnt visit the dentist every six months for a
37、 checkup and cleaning. Georges dentist, John Greenwood, lived and worked in New York. Washington regularly mailed his dentures to Greenwood so they could be repaired. Otherwise, he would see his dentist only to have teeth taken out because they caused him pain. During the American Revolutionary War,
38、 General Washingtons teeth bothered him so much that he sent for the French dentist La Mayeur.Today we dont have to suffer like George did. So the next time someone takes your picture, show off your teeth and say cheese! 64. There are few pictures of Washington smiling because when his picture was p
39、ainted _.A. the painter forgot to tell him to smileB. he had to try to keep his false teeth inC. he was unhappy to be a painters modelD. the painter didnt draw his teeth65.The underlined word “stern” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. happy B. seriousC. puzzled D. confident66. In Washingtons time, _
40、.A. people were unwilling to clean their teeth B. people used toothpaste to clean their teethC. there was no way to stop teeth becoming badD. there were toothbrushes made of animal hairs67. What can we know about George Washington?A. He said cheese when his picture was being taken.B. He and his dent
41、ist lived in the same city.C. He suffered a lot from losing teeth.D. He got medical care only from Greenwood.D Driving in Canada is similar to driving in many parts of the United States. Distances and speeds, however, are posted in kilometers per hour and some signs, particularly in Quebec, may only
42、 be in French. Unless otherwise posted, the maximum (最大限度的) speed limit in Canada is 50km/hr in cities and 80km/hr on highways. On rural highways, the posted speed limit may be 100km/hr. It is illegal to take automobile radar detectors (汽车雷达检测器) into Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, and the Yukon. Seat be
43、lt use is required by law for all passengers, and child car seats must be used by children under 40 pounds. Some provinces require drivers to keep their vehicles headlights on during the day and some have banned (禁止) driving while using a hand-held cell phone. Motorcycles cannot share a lane (车道), a
44、nd safety helmets for motorcycle riders and passengers are necessary. Running a red light is a serious crime throughout Canada and drivers are advised to stop before starting when a light turns green. Winter travel can be dangerous due to heavy snowfalls and icy conditions. Some roads and bridges ar
45、e often closed in winter. Snow tires are required in some provinces. Travelers should also be careful about animals while driving at night in rural areas. Highway 401, from Detroit to Montreal, is one of the busiest highways in North America. It has been the scene of many deadly traffic accidents du
46、e to sudden and severe weather changes, high rates of speed, and heavy truck traffic. Thus drivers should be alert while travelling here. Please refer to our Road Safety page for more information. Also, we suggest that you visit the website of Canadas national authority responsible for road safety.
47、68.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. All signs on the roads in Quebec are in English.B. Automobile radar detectors are allowed to be used in Manitoba.C. Passengers may choose not to wear seat belts while in a car in Canada.D. The speed of cars in Canadian cities should be less
48、than 50km/hr.69.The underlined word “alert” in Paragraph 4 could best be replaced by _.A. careful B. relaxedC. nervous D. pleased70.What is the best title for the text?A. Different traffic rules in CanadaB. Tips for traveling by car in CanadaC. Special rules for driving in CanadaD. Traffic safety an
49、d road conditions in Canada第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smarter StudyingHow did you learn how to ride your bike? Someone probably gave you a few lessons and then you practiced a lot. 71 No one is born knowing how to study. You need to learn a few study skills and th
50、en practice them.Pay attention: Good studying starts in classWhen you pay attention in class, you are starting the process of learning and studying. Do you have trouble paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Is it hard to see the board? 72 Good notes = Easier studying 73 T
51、ry your best to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later. Its also a good idea to keep your notes and papers organized by subject. 74 Waiting until Thursday night to study for Fridays test will make a homework night no fun! It also makes it hard to do your best. Were all guilty about pu
52、tting things off sometimes. One of the best ways to make sure that doesnt happen is to make a schedule of what to do.Sleep tightSo the test is tomorrow and youve followed your study plan, but suddenly you cant remember anything! Dont panic (恐慌). 75 Try to get a good nights sleep and youll be surpris
53、ed by what comes back to you in the morning.A. Plan aheadB. Break it upC. You can learn how to study in the same way.D. Your brain needs time to digest all the information youve given it.E. Be sure to ask your teacher for help if youre confused about something.F. Start by writing down facts that you
54、r teacher writes on the board during the class.G. Tell your teacher about any problems that are preventing you from paying attention.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修
55、改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day Daddy and I were taking walk around the lake when a girl rode past us very quick. Suddenly we heard of a cry for help. The girl fell into the lake with her bike but was struggling to keep her head above the water. Daddy
56、 and I run towards her at once. We jumped into the lake without take off our clothes and managed to pull her out of the water. Then the girl asked if she could help get her bike. I jumped into the water again. After I pulled her bike away, she said “Thanks a lot” for us. I felt quite pleasing to off
57、er my help to her.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）英语老师让同学们准备一份在课堂上展示假期旅游收获的旅游报告。假如你刚从九寨沟归来，请根据下列提示写一篇120词左右的英语短文，介绍该景点并谈谈你的参观感受。九寨沟位于四川省西北部，因沟内九个藏族村寨而得名。这里年均气温6-14，冬无严寒，夏季凉爽，自然景色四季各异，兼有湖泊、瀑布、雪山、森林之美，被誉为“童话世界”。这里还有220多种鸟类以及许多濒危动物，如大熊猫、金丝猴等。参考答案:21-25 ACBAD26-30 BACCB31-35 DDADC36-40 ADBDA41-45 CBDAD46-50 ACBBD51-55 C
58、BACB56-60 CDCCC61-65 DDABB66-70 DCDAB71-75 CGFAD76. . were taking walk . walk前加a77. . past us very quick. quick quickly78. . heard of a cry . 去掉of79. . but was struggling . but and80. . run towards her . run ran81. . without take off . take taking82. . if she could . she we83. . her bike away . away
59、 out84. . for us. or to85. . felt quite pleasing . pleasing pleasedOne possible version: Hello, everybody! I have just visited the famous scenic spot Jiuzhai Valley in the northeast of Sichuan Province. Its so beautiful and fantastic that people give this magic place a wonderful name the fairy world
60、. Jiuzhai Valley got its name because it is home to nine Tibetan villages. Here the average temperature is from 6 to 14 degrees so you wont feel cold in winter and hot in summer. The clear lakes, wide waterfalls, snow mountains as well as green forests all made a deep impression on me. There you can find over 220 bird species as well as a number of endangered animal species, including the giant panda, the Sichuan golden monkey, etc. If you have a chance to visit there, you will be delighted with the most beautiful scenery in China!
