1、西藏林芝二高20122013学年第二学期高二年级英语期末考试卷总分：100分 考试时间：120分钟第卷(共65分)一、单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. Oranges are usually sold by _ weight and eggs are sometimes sold by _ dozen. A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a( )2. His parents died, so he had to _ himself.A. support B. raise C. rise D. bring up( )3.My fath
2、er _ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick _ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.A. advised; upB. persuaded; out C. intended; upD. managed; out( )4.-You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. -Well, now I regret _that.A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. h
3、aving done( )5.Many kinds of birds fly south at the of winter.A. sight B. approach C. direction D. access( )6.How did you find him out? I _ his name by chance on the list.A. came downB. came aboutC. came upD. came across( )7.If you _ your promise, the results will be sure to satisfy you.A. carry out
4、B. carry onC. keep upD. make up( )8.Firemen said the fire was under control, but they warned that the change in the weather might new fires. A. lead to B. bring in C. result from D. break out( )9. Only in this way _ get rid of the bad habit-smoking.A. you can B. can you C. you will D. can( )10Americ
5、ans eat _as they actually need every day.A. twice as much protein B. twice protein as much twice C. twice protein as D. protein as twice much( )11Id like to buy a housemodern ,comfortable ,and _ in a quiet neighborhood. A above allB. all in allCafter all Dat all( )12. Johns success has nothing to do
6、 with good luck. It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today. A. why B. when C. when D. that( )13.-Is Jack on duty today?-It_be him. Its his turn tomorrow. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wont( )14. When she saw visitors enjoying looking at the pots, she felt very proud of her country.A.
7、beautiful old Chinese B. old beautiful Chinese C. Chinese beautiful old D. beautiful Chinese old( )15_ we need more practice is quite clear.A. When B. What C. That D. /二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A boy went to find the wisest man in the world to 16 about the secret of happiness. 17 entering the wise ma
8、ns castle, he saw lots of people, and the boy had to wait for two hours before it was his 18 to be given the mans attention.After listening carefully to the boys explanation of 19 he had come, the wise man 20 the boy look around the palace and 21 in two hours time.“ 22 , I want you to do something,”
9、 said the wise man, handing the boy a teaspoon that held two drops of 23 . “As you wander around, carry this spoon with you without allowing the oil to spill.”The boy began walking around the palace, keeping his 24 fixed on the spoon. After two hours, he returned.The wise man asked, “Did you see the
10、 pictures 25 in my dinning hall? Did you see the garden that 26 the gardeners ten years to create?”The boy was 27 , and admitted he had observed nothing. His only 28 had been not to spill the oil.“Then go back and observe the marvels(奇迹) of my world. You cannot trust a man 29 you dont know his house
11、.” said the wise man.The boy 30 the spoon and returned to his exploration of the palace, this time observing all of the works of art around him. Then he described in detail 31 he had seen.“But where are the drops of oil I gave you?” asked the wise man. Looking 32 at the spoon he held, the boy saw th
12、at the oil was 33 .“Well, there is only one piece of 34 I can give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all the marvels of the world and not to just 35 on the two drops of oil in the spoon.”( )16. A. learn B. care C. talk D. hear( )17. A. In B. On C. At D. For( )18. A. time B.
13、 part C. choice D. turn( )19. A. when B. whereC. why D. how( )20. A. suggested B. wantedC. expectedD. wished( )21. A. come B. accessC. return D. approach( )22. A. Therefore B. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Meanwhile( )23. A. water B. oil C. rain D. tear( )24. A. eyes B. ears C. heads D. hands( )25. A. stick
14、ing B. attachingC. removingD. hanging( )26. A. cost B. used C. took D. needed( )27. A. disappointedB. embarrassedC. confusedD. amazed( )28. A. attention B. concern C. Balance D. cause( )29. A. though B. unless C. if D. because( )30. A. put up B. brought up C. cut up D. picked up( )31. A. something B
15、. everything C. nothing D. anything( )32. A. down B. up C. back D. around( )33. A. disappearedB. losing C. gone D. missed( )34. A. instructionB. informationC. message D. advice( )35. A. focus B. rely C. act D. respond三、阅读理解（共15题；每题2分；满分30分） (A)Walking in the street, Richard didnt know where to go .
16、His hometown was about 400 miles away. He used to have little food .So he came to the city to find a job. But nobody would use a man who could neither read nor write. It began to snow and soon the ground turned white. He felt a little warm when he was passing a restaurant .He stood at the gate, but
17、a policeman saw him and made him leave. The young man was hungry and cold. He was afraid of dying in such bad weather .He went in a supermarket. It was quite warm in it .He knew he would soon be driven out. He thought for a while and had an idea. He looked around. The salesgirl was busy serving(为服务)
18、 a rich man. He put on a coat quickly and hurried off. Bad luck! Another salesgirl found it .Of course, he was caught and sent to a police station. He understood the prison(监狱) was waiting for him.“Were you thinking of anything while you were stealing the coat, young man?” asked an officer.“Yes ,sir
19、 ”answered Richard ,“I would have a warm coat unless(除非) I was caught; In case(万一) I would be able to live in a warm room!”( )36. Richard came to the city to _. A. look for some food B. find a job C. find a warm place D. steal a coat( )37. The policeman didnt let Richard _. A. go into the restaurant
20、 B. beg something in the restaurantC. stand at the gate of the restaurant D .watch the people in the restaurant( )38. Richard stole a coat _.A. when the salesgirl was serving the rich man.B. after the salesgirl left the supermarketC. as soon as he went in the supermarket. D. when he was leaving the
21、supermarket.( )39. The phrase “a warm room” Richard wanted to live in means _. .A. restaurant B. hospital C. school D. prison( )40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Richard was afraid to be caught. B. Richard was glad to be a thief.C. Richard preferred staying in the city to living in his hometown.
22、D. Richard preferred being in prison to dying in the cold weather. (B)The word horsepower（马力）was first used two hundred years ago . James Watt had made the worlds first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for mea
23、suring power .Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engin
24、e could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.( )41. The passage says that Watt made the first _.A. engineB. steam engine C. widely used steam engine D. useful engine( )42. Watt wanted to fin
25、d a way to _.A. measure the work his engine could do B. tell people how powerful his engine wasC. lift a 3300-pound weight D. both A and B( )43. He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of _.A. a manB. ten horses C. his engineD. a horse( )44. One horsepower would equal the _.A. work a
26、horse could do in a minute B. weight a horse could liftC. work a horse could do in ten minutes D. weight of one horse( )45. The best title for this selection is _.A. Watts Engine B. The Origin of the Term（术语）HorsepowerC. Units of Measurement D. It Happened 200 Years Ago(C)Moscow, Russia (Space news)
27、 -The computer is a better chess player, insisted Viktor Prospero, the loser. It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move. I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(为人类着想），but I just couldnt win, he announced and shook his head sadly.Prospero s disappointment was shared by se
28、veral grand masters who were present, some of whom were so upset that they shouted at the machine. Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships(锦标赛）around the world, since the fun had been taken out of the game.The computer walkedor rather, rolled-away with 5,000 dollars in
29、 prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and light.( )46. Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article?A. 5,000 dollars goes to a computer! B. New invention a laughing computer!C. Worlds best chess player beaten! D. Computer defeats man in chess!( )47. How
30、 did some of the grand masters feel about the chess game between Prospero and the computer?A. They thought that the game was no fun. B. They thought that the game wasnt fair.C. They agreed that Prospero didnt play well.D. They were unhappy that the computer had won.( )48.What was it that Prospero fe
31、lt most bitter(懊恼)about?A. That he didnt win the$5,000. B. That he hadnt tried his best.C. That he had lost to a machine. D. That this was the end of the chess game.( )49. After winning the game, the computer_. A. laughed B. walked away C. made some remarks D. gave out some light and sounds( )50. Ma
32、ny chess players felt that playing with a computer would_.A. make the game tougher B. make the game less interestingC. make man appear foolish D. make man lose lots of第卷（共35分）一 单词拼写( 每小题0.5分，共5分) 51.If we can (打败) the Italian team, well be through to the final.52.You will be (指示) where to go as soon
33、 as the plane is ready.53.The story has a （引起注意）a lot of interest from the media.54.The work of an engineer requires intelligence p(加上) experience.55.We are told no (早先的)experience is necessary for this job.56.We knew that there were no (立刻的)solutions to overcome the problems that we faced.57.Im (怀疑
34、的) about the teams chance of winning.58.Reforming the education system will be a difficult (过程).59.The first a （帮助）skills are of great use when needed.60.This kind of mushroom contains a deadly (毒).You cant eat them.二、 用所给短语的适当形式填空（每题0.5分,共5分）get away with play a trick on dress up take place turn ar
35、ound make sure burst into laughter as usual be familiar with look forward to61. Great changes _in the rural areas in the last two decades.62. She is _going home on May Day.63. They _and went to the dancing hall together.64. Our monitor successfully _all of us on April Fools Day.65. I dont know how h
36、e managed to _stealing the bike.66. As parents, you must _ that the children get enough sleep.67. He looked at his watch, knowing that she was late again_.68. As she came to know him better, she _him more.69. When the teacher _,the students began to make faces and talk .70. On hearing the funny stor
37、y, everybody _.三、 短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Last Sunday my father and I went fishing along a river. We found the water very
38、 dirty that we could hardly catch any fish in it. A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straightly into the river, which made the river polluting. In this way most of the fish in the river was killed. Unless the rivers all over the country are polluted like t
39、his, no living things will be exist in the water. As we all know, environmental pollution do great harm to living things and human beings. Now more and more people have realized what serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measure to fight against pollution. We expect that
40、water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.四、书面表达(满分15分）假设你叫李华，你的一位朋友John刚从国外归来，邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会，但你不能参加。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件：1. 表达想参加的意愿； 2. 忙于准备高考； 3. 由于感冒，身体不适；4. 表示歉意并另约时间。 注意： 1.词数：100-120,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以便行文连贯；3.参考词汇：高考 the College Entrance ExamDear John,I am ex
41、tremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday. _ Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 高二年级英语期末考试答案第卷(共65分)单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1-5CACDB 610DAABA 11-15ADBAC二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）16-20. ABDCA 21-25. CDBAD 26-30. CBBCD 31-35. BACDA三、阅读理解（共15题；每题2分；满分30分） 36
42、-40 BCADD 41-45BDDAB 46-50DDCDB 第卷（共35分）二 单词拼写( 每小题0.5分，共5分) 51 defeat 52 instructed 53 attracted 54 plus 55 previous 56instant 57 skeptical 58 process 59 aid 60 poison二、 用所给短语的适当形式填空（每题0.5分,共5分）61、have taken place 62 looking forward to 63 dressed up 64 played a trick on 65 get away with 66 make sur
43、e 67 as usual 68 was familiar with 69 turned around 70 burst into laughter三、 短文改错（满分10分）第二句：very改为so第三句：straightly改为straight；polluting 改为polluted第四句 was 改为were 第五句：Unless 改为If； be去掉第六句：do 改为 does； 第七句：what改为how第八句：measure改为measures第九句：在water前加the四、书面表达(满分15分）Dear John, I am extremely sorry to tell y
44、ou that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday. It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad. Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is j
45、ust around the corner, for which I am now really busy preparing. Whats worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.Anyway, we will have many more chances to get together. Shall we make it after the Exam? I am truly sorry. I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apology. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua