1、单元要点小结.单词集训A词形转化1It is much healthier to keep a balanced (balance) diet and do exercise regularly.2Out of curiosity (curious), the little girl came near to see what the ants were doing under the tree.3The patients weakness (weak) suggests that he has suffered from a serious disease or may be short o
2、f nutrition.4It is commonly accepted that humans life is limited (limit) while serving the people is limitless.5Your strength (strong) is the physical energy that you have, which gives you the ability to carry out different actions.6He walked carefully among the plants as if he were walking among wi
3、ld animals or poisonous (poison) snakes.7The great Chinese leader Chairman Mao once told us that education must be combined (combine) with productive labour.8Doctors also suggest actions like providing protective (protect) boots to wear while farmers are working in the field.B介词、副词填空1Since Jim had l
4、ost his present job, he found it almost impossible for him to be equal to supporting so big a family.2There was little money left, so this month my mother asked me to limit my pin money to 2 dollars.3Their slimming diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng got slimmer than before.4The c
5、ompany is deep in debt, so youd better avoid dealing with it.5If you want to lose weight, its high time that you should go on a diet.C动词训练1I missed the bus and was late for school.You ought to have_set (set) off earlier to arrive on time.2We couldnt believe in her any more, for she is always lying (
6、lie)3At present the government has to find some proper way to_balance (balance) these two needs.4It is a “myth” that regularly eating fried (fry) foods causes heart attacks, researchers have found.5One day, walking (walk) along the sands towards his boat, Crusoe saw in the sand the mark of a mans fo
7、ot.6A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left unsatisfied (satisfy)7Since she is out of work, Betty has_been_considering (consider) going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.8The little boy sat in bed, listening (listen) to the pop music.9Be
8、fore being_admitted (admit) to the college, he had to go through an examination in July.10He lied to us that the eggs lying on the table had_been_laid (lay) by snakes.D单句语法填空1Good health, happiness, and a balanced (balance) life are more important than money and income from your job or business.2The
9、 naughty boy had his legs broken (break) when he fell off a horse the other day.3Take into account your own strengths (strength) and weaknesses.4I wont have you getting away with smoking in the bedroom.Oh, please forgive and forget. I promise to cut down on cigarettes.5You should understand the scho
10、ol rules by now. Youve had it explained (explain) so many times.6Who was the girl you had (have) tend your baby while you were on business?Oh, a distant relative of mine.7When he was reading a newspaper at the table, suddenly (sudden) he saw his friend Jack hurrying by.8Even though her customers (cu
11、stomer) might get thin after eating her food, they were not eating enough energygiving food to keep fit.短语填空1The child ought to be punished. You shouldnt let him get_away_with (不受惩罚) telling lies.2After leaving school, she has to earn/make_her_living (谋生) as a parttime secretary while looking after
12、her sick mother at home.3I dont think the Browns have money to lend you. They bought their house last year and now they are still in_debt (负债)4The local government has decided that half of the forest in that area will_be_cut_down (将被砍掉) to make room for a new road.5According to the latest research f
13、inding, it seems that its more difficult for women to_lose_weight (减肥) than men.6To win_back (赢回) the trust of the American people, we must try our best to serve the people heart and soul.7Some countries have launched satellites that will be used to spy_on (监视) its neighbours nuclear programme.8Befo
14、re_long (不久以后), he controlled ninetyfive per cent of the oil processing industry in the United States.9The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home after_all (毕竟)10For the free and peaceful world, the war against terrorism cannot be_limited_to (被限制于) punishment or sending signals.句
15、型训练1我从来没有经历过比这更令人担忧的一天了。(“否定词比较级”表示最高级意义)I have never spent a_more_worrying day.2他们昨天确实去看过你，但没有见到你。(助动词do表示强调)They did_go to see you yesterday, but failed to meet you.3要是那天李华不来他的餐厅吃饭，那么一定是发生了什么糟糕的事情。(must表示推测的用法)Something terrible must_have_happened if Li Hua was not coming to eat in his restaurant
16、that day.4戴维太粗心了，他不能够找出他试卷中的错误，因此考试失利了。(so.that)David was so_careless_that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper and failed the exam.5实际上，我们能忍受的疼痛是有限度的。(a limit to)As a matter of fact, there is_a_limit_to the amount of pain we can bear.6据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大的益处。(be of抽象名词)It is said that yoga is_of_gr
17、eat_benefit to humans health.7我宁愿从银行借钱也不愿拒绝帮助你。(would.rather than)Rather_than_refuse_to_help you, I would borrow money from the bank.8如果乔明天不去参加晚会的话，他的妻子也不会去。(neither倒装句)If Joe does not go to the party tomorrow, neither_will_his_wife.语法填空 Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Ma
18、king Chinese _1_ (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners _2_ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap _3_can be to eat out. I still remember _4_(visit) a friend whod lived here for five years and I _5_(shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooke
19、d once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to _6_(become) common for many young people in recent years, its not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be _7_ (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even _8_ (high) cost on your
20、 health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in _9_ (weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home _10_ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. C
21、ooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.本文是一篇说明文。做中式菜很麻烦，出去吃是一种选择，但出去吃有代价：一是花费增多；二是面临体重增加的问题。如何解决这个问题呢？作者建议，去妈妈家吃饭时向妈妈征求几条做饭的建议，然后尝试自己做饭。这样做对自身健康和节约开销都有好处。1dishes解析：考查名词复数。中式菜肴有很多种，此处用dish的复数形式。2who/that解析：考查定语从句的关系词。先行词是westerner
22、s(西方人)，用who或者that引导从句。3it解析：考查代词。it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语to eat out。4visiting解析：考查动名词作宾语。remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。5was_shocked解析：考查时态和语态。根据后面的learnt可知，此处说的是过去的事，故用一般过去时；而I与shock是被动关系，故用被动语态。6have_become解析：考查时态。根据时间状语in recent years可知，用现在完成时，说明造成的结果或影响。7affordable解析：考查词性转换。根据前面的be可知，此处是系表结构，应用形容词；根据eating out once or twice a week并结合常识可知应是“付得起(affordable)”。8higher解析：考查形容词的比较级。“副词even比较级”表示“更”，强调程度。9weight解析：考查词性转换。此处应用名词作定语修饰problems，weight problems意为“体重问题”。10for解析：考查介词。go to your mums home for dinner去你妈妈家吃饭。for表示目的，意为“为了要，为了得到”。