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2020-2021学年人教版英语选修8习题:UNIT 1 A LAND OF DIVERSITY 单元综合评估 WORD版含解析.DOC

1、单元综合评估一(Unit 1)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When does the man need to be picked up?AAt about 3:15.BAt about 4:00. CAt about 4:15.2What were the speakers most likely doing?ADriving in a car.B

2、Playing a game. CWatching sports.3Who is the man in the picture?AThe mans father.BThe mans brother. CThe mans uncle.4What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe weather.BA joke. CThe personality.5Where are the speakers?AOn the road.BAt home. CAt the police station.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5

3、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What is the woman showing the man?AA new dress.BA new jacket. CA new pair of shoes.7What does the woman like the least about online shopping?AThe waiting time.BThe return

4、 policies. CThe prices.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What is the weather like now?ASunny.BRainy. CWindy.9What might the month be now?AJanuary.BFebruary. CJune.10What do the speakers blame for the past unusual weather?AClimate change.BOcean storms. CWinds from the south.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What is the relationship

5、 between the speakers? AA bus driver and a passenger. BAn author and a reader.CTwo passengers.12Where is the woman going?ATo the business district.BTo a restaurant. CTo a bookstore.13Why did the woman come to the city?ATo visit a friend.BTo research something. CTo attend an event.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14

6、When was the water turned off?ATwo days ago.BSix hours ago. CThree hours ago.15Who is the woman probably talking with?AHer husband.BA repairman. CThe apartment manager.16What does the man probably think about buying water from the corner store?AIts a great idea.BThe farther store has better water.CT

7、he water will probably be sold out.17How much water does the woman want to buy?A10 liters.B20 liters. C50 liters.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Where did Naomi Osaka live when she was four years old?AIn the United States.BIn Australia. CIn Japan.19When did Naomi Osaka turn professional?AAt the age of 14.BAt th

8、e age of 16. CAt the age of 19.20How can Naomi Osaka be described according to herself?AOutgoing.BConfident. CShy.答案15CBCCA610CABBA1115ABCBA1620CBABC附:听力参考材料Text 1W:Im off work around 3:00 today.If you want, I can pick you up just after that.How does 3:15 sound?M:Actually, I have a volleyball practi

9、ce after school.You can pick me up about an hour later.Text 2M:I lost again! How did you beat me? Tell me the truth.Youve played this game before, havent you?W:I might have.Whats the matter? You dont like losing to a girl?Text 3W:Look at how young your father looks in this photograph.He looks exactl

10、y like you did at that age!M:Actually, thats my fathers brother in the photo.Even my mom says I look more like him than my dad.Text 4W:Do you get along with your sister, Ray? She seems a little cold to me.M:Oh, were very close! Elsa is a very fun and warm person.Shes very shy with other people, thou

11、gh.Text 5M:There was a big accident here yesterday.Two young men were racing their cars and went through the red light.W:I saw it on the news.Unfortunately, they hit a big truck and their cars rolled over.Its a good thing no one was hurt.Text 6W:What do you think of these? I dont know if they are to

12、o small for my feet, or if its just because they are brand new.M:They look nice with your dress.Well, didnt you try them on first?W:No, I got them through a shopping website.M:No wonder.I dont know why so many people shop online.You never know what youre getting.W:I love it.Its so much simpler than

13、going to a store, and there are more choices.M:Yeah, but what if you get the wrong size?W:Actually, their return policies are very good.The only problem is that it can take several weeks to receive your purchases.M:So, will you send them back?W:Yeah.Ill just get the next size up.Text 7W:Ah well, it

14、looks like the sunny weather is over.Did you feel that?M:Yes, I dida spot of rain.I suppose it was bound to rain hard sooner or later.W:It was good we had three weeks of sunshine.M:Yeah, although it was still quite cool.W:Well, what do you expect in February?It would have been a different story in J

15、une.M:I do remember once, though, we had some very hot weather in January.W:I remember that as well.It was quite worrying.I didnt believe it when they blamed winds from the south.M:I thought they said it was caused by a storm in the ocean.W:Whatever they said, I think we all know the real reason.M:Y

16、es, climate change is such a worrying thing.Text 8W:Excuse me.Does this go to 6th Avenue?M:It does, but only where it crosses with Main Street.6th Avenue is quite long.Depending on where youre going, you might have a long walk ahead of you.W:Thats fine.My friend and I arent in a hurry.How much is it

17、?M:Two dollars, please.So where exactly are you two headed?W:A place called the Sandbar CafI heard it has the best seafood in town.M:Yes, it is very popular with visitors.So what were you doing in the business district?W:We were just at the Chapters Bookstore.We came to see the author Anne Rice talk

18、 about her new book.Were big fans of her.M:Oh, yes.She is very wellknown here.She lived here for a year while she was researching for her book.W:We know.Thats why we wanted to come here; so we could visit all the places she mentioned in her book.M:Welcome to the town.Ill let you know when I get to y

19、our stop.Text 9M:Water! Is there any water yet?W:Not yet, Michael.M:Im so thirsty! I hope I can make it!W:But there are other drinks in the refrigerator.You can have CocaCola or tomato juice.M:CocaCola is too sweet.Tomato juice is too sour.I cant believe we drank all of the bottled water in such a s

20、hort amount of time!W:Its been six hours since the water was turned off.M:How much longer until its back on?W:Nobody in the building knows for sure.The repairmen think it will take three more hours,but the apartment manager believes it will last until tomorrow morning.Our neighbors say they have gon

21、e for two days without water when there was a problem before.M:Two days! I cant wait that long!W:Dont be silly! Well just go to the corner store and get some more bottles of water.I think 10 liters wouldnt be enough.I know what youre going to say.They might be out of water, because the people in the

22、 building will all be buying water. If thats so, well walk farther to another store.We could buy 20 liters and take a taxi back home.Is that a good plan?M:In that case, lets buy 50 liters.If the water is off for two days, we should have enough.Text 10M:Todays guest is one of tennis hottest new stars

23、, and shes only 22 years old.Shes already won two major tournaments:the US Open and the Australian Open.Shes also the first Japaneseborn player to be ranked first in the world.Welcome, Naomi Osaka.W:Hi.M:So Naomi, when did you come to the United States?W:My family moved here in 2000 when I was three

24、 years old.M:How did you start learning tennis?W:My father taught my sister and me how to play, even though he had never played before.M:How is that possible?W:He heard that Serena and Venus Williams father had taught them without any previous knowledge of the sport.And they became two of the greate

25、st female tennis players ever.M:Who is your favorite Williams sister? Serena or Venus?W:Serena.I met her when I was 14, and then two years later I became a professional player.M:And last year you ended up beating her in the US Open tournament.How did that feel?W:It was a dream that came true.But it

26、was also hard, because I am naturally a very quiet person.Even today, I still get nervous in interviews.M:Well, you certainly dont look nervous on the tennis court.Thanks, Naomi. We wish you the best of luck in the future.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最

27、佳选项。AWorking with KidsVolunteer in Peru!Volunteers work with atrisk children in and around the historic city of Cusco,Peru.Placements include working in community centers,orphanages(孤儿院),rural schools,and street children programs.Projects focus on providing boys and girls with shelter,food,and educa

28、tion.Various educational,recreational,and health projects are ongoing to support these unfortunate children.Volunteers work to help keep children off the street and to help provide them with a happy and productive childhood.Depending on individual skills and interests,volunteers act as mentors(导师),h

29、elp children with their homework,organize sports and arts and crafts,and teach English.However,your care and support are the most important thing for these disadvantaged children.This program is available year round and new programs begin every Monday.Volunteer programs are designed to take place fo

30、r as little as 1 week and up to 1 year.NOTE: This program qualifies for 34 university credits(学分)via our School of Record: California Suite UniversityMonterey Bay.To qualify,your program must be 4 weeks or longer.Program Highlights:1Earn 34 university credits via our School of Record: California Sta

31、te UniversityMonterey Bay.22 hours/day of Spanish language classes are included in this program(optional)3Gain international volunteer experience.4Improve your Spanish language skills.5Earn the Presidents Volunteer Service Award(US citizens)本文是一篇广告类阅读。本文主要讲述了旨在确保库斯科的贫困孩子们有一个更好的生活的活动正在招募志愿者。21What is

32、 the program aimed to do?ATo improve Cuscos education. BTo enrich the peoples life in Peru.CTo support the poor families in Peru. DTo ensure a better life for the needy children in Cusco.答案:D解析:推理判断题。由第一段“Volunteers work to help keep children off the street and to help provide them with a happy and

33、productive childhood.”可知这项活动旨在确保库斯科的贫困孩子们有一个更好的生活,选D。22What are volunteers supposed to do in this program?ASet up new schools. BClean the orphanages.CGive the children academic help. DInvolve the children in social practice.答案:C解析:推理判断题。由第二段“Depending on individual skills and interests,volunteers ac

34、t as mentors(导师),help children with their homework,organize sports and arts and crafts,and teach English.”可推知在这个活动中,志愿者要帮助孩子们做家庭作业,教英语。这些都是对孩子们学业上的帮助,选C。23Which of the following is not a benefit for volunteers in the program?AEarning university credits. BDeveloping more interests.CGaining volunteer

35、experience. DLearning Spanish.答案:B解析:细节理解题。由Program Highlights中的“1.Earn 34 university credits via our School of Record: California State UniversityMonterey Bay.”以及“3.Gain international volunteer experience.4.Improve your Spanish language skills.”可知A、C和D都是在这个活动中当志愿者的好处。故选B。BAlmost all cultures celebr

36、ate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way.Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways,and at different times on the calendar.In Western countries,people usually celebrate the New Year at midnight on January 1st. People may go to parties,dress in

37、formal clotheslike tuxedos(小礼服) and evening gowns,and drink champagne at midnight.During the first minutes of the New Year,people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead.But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise.They welcome the New Ye

38、ar with the first light of the sunrise.It is also a common Western custom to make a New Years promise,called a_resolution.New Years resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the new year.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the begin

39、ning of a new year.For example, in Ecuador,families make a big doll from old clothes.The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers.At midnight,these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (again)Other common traditions to keep

40、away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean,or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Another New Year tradition that is followed to bring good luck is to eat grapes on New Years Day.The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will ha

41、ve in the year.In France,people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year.In the United States,some people eat blackeyed peas(豇豆) for good luckbut to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!几乎所有的文化都要庆祝旧一年的结束及新一年的开始,但时间和方式会有所不同。24Which culture celebrates the New Year in the morning?AT

42、he passage doesnt say. BSpain.CFrance. DThe United States.答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第二段中But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise.可知未具体提及哪个国家。25What is “a resolution” in the third paragraph?ASomething you say. BSomething you eat.CSomething you burn. DSomething y

43、ou wear.答案:A解析:词义猜测题。由第三段首句It is also a common Western custom to make a New Years promise,called a_resolution.可知是做出的承诺。所以画线词应是说的一些东西。故A项正确。26What is the topic of the fourth paragraph?ABringing good luck. BRemembering the past.CPlanning for the next year.DKeeping away from bad luck.答案:D解析:段落大意题。由第四段首

44、句可知主要是摆脱掉坏运气。27Which is probably TRUE about eating blackeyed peas on New Year?ABlackeyed peas taste bad.BThe peas are very difficult to cook.COne pea brings one day of luck.DIt is bad luck to eat a lot of blackeyed peas.答案:C解析:细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句中but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365

45、 of them可知要得到一年好运气,你必须要吃365颗豆子,故C项正确。CThe United States of America is the most culturally diverse country in the world in terms of culture,religion,ethnicity and sexual orientation.As a combination of various races and cultures,America is home to all.The culture here is so unique that citizens can b

46、e just as proud of their original cultural heritage as they are to be Americans.What is now the US was initially inhabited by native people until the land was settled by native European groups and African slaves.Since the 20th century, the country has become a heaven for people from all over the glo

47、be.The arrival of immigrants has shifted populations from rural areas into cities because immigrants tend to settle in urban areas. At present, 81 percent of the inhabitants in the US live in cities.Cultural and ethnic diversity adds a unique flavor to cities that is expressed through distinct neigh

48、borhoods,restaurants,places of worship,museums,nightlife and multicultural learning environments.Unique musical forms, such as jazz, rock and roll, Chicano music, and the blues, grow in the US by mixing a variety of culturally distinct musical traditions to create a new form.At the executive (行政的) l

49、evel, the country is headed by a mixedrace president; two posts on the Supreme Court are held by members of the countrys two largest minorities. There is also diversity in state and local governments.Without its rich mixture of races and cultures,America would not be the nation that it is today.Foun

50、ded upon the basis of equality and freedom,America acts as a stage where different cultures not only coexist peacefully, but develop well.本文介绍了多元化给美国带来的一些影响。28Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Effects of Culture and Diversity on AmericaBThe Influence of Globalization on AmericaCThe Politica

51、l Development of AmericaDThe Bright Future of America答案:A解析:标题判断题。通读全文,可知主要介绍了多元化在各个方面对美国的影响。29According to the passage, America is a country _.Athat welcomes people from all over the worldBwhere citizens take more pride in their original cultureCthat is mostly settled by Europeans and AfricansDwher

52、e 81% of the population are immigrants答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“Since the 20th century,the country has become a heaven for people from all over the globe.”可知应选A。30Where did most people live before many immigrants came to America?AIn the urban areas.BIn the rural areas.CIn the southern part of America.DIn

53、the northern part of America.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“The arrival of immigrants has shifted populations from rural areas into cities because immigrants tend to settle in urban areas.”可知,大量移民涌入美国之前,当地人大多居住在乡下。31We can learn from the sixth paragraph that _.Adiversity has existed in America in almost every

54、aspectBmost posts in America state governments are held by mixedrace peopleCequality and freedom make America a fair countryDdiversity has greatly affected the American political field答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知,多元化对美国的政治领域有很大影响。DYou may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its wor

55、ds from French.The reason goes back to the year 1066,when Norman forces invaded(入侵)what is now Britain.The Normans were from northern France and spoke French.During the Norman occupation,French became the language of Englands rulers and wealthy class.This lasted for more than 300 years.Other people

56、in England continued to speak English during this period.Over time,the two languages combined and shared words.Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language.However,although English took many French words,their meanings have not always stayed the sam

57、e.Sometimes the differences in meanings can be very important,and lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way.Take,for example,the French word college.In English,college can often be used in place of the word university,or sometimes as a school within a university.Howe

58、ver,in French,college actually means “middle school”,or the level of schooling for students in grades five or six through eight.There are many other similar words in the two languages with completely different meanings.In English,the word chat is a verb which means “to talk casually”; but in French,

59、the word chat is the word for an animal: a cat.If an English speaker says someone is jolly,that means they are cheerful or friendly.But in French,jolie means someone is goodlooking or pleasant to look at.In any case,both are nice things to say to someone.本文讲述的是“英语中的法语单词”。文中举例说明了它们不同的含义。32What does t

60、he author stress about the French words in English?ATheir spelling forms.BTheir changes in history.CTheir puzzles for English.DTheir different meanings.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“However,although English took many French words,their meanings have not always stayed the same.Sometimes the differences in mean

61、ings can be very important,and lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way.”可知,作者强调了它们的不同含义。故选D。33What does a Frenchman mean if he says he likes a chat?AHe likes a kind of pet.BHe wants to have a talk.CHe hates to speak English.DHe prefers to chat in French.答案:A解析:推理判断

62、题。根据第四段中“In English,the word chat is a verb which means to talk casually; but in French,the word chat is the word for an animal: a cat.”可知,如果一个法国人说他喜欢a chat,他的意思是“他喜欢一种宠物”。故选A。34What is the French word “jolie” used to do?AReplace “jolly” in English.BDescribe peoples looks.CRefer to peoples happiness

63、.DProve the change in French.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But in French,jolie means someone is goodlooking or pleasant to look at.”可知在法语中,jolie的意思是说某人长得好看或看上去是令人愉快的。所以jolie是用来描述人的外表的。故选B。35What is the text mainly about?AComparison between two languages.BDifficulty in grasping English.CFrench words in Englis

64、h.DDevelopment of English.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French.”和第二段中“Over time,the two languages combined and shared words.Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language.”可知,本

65、文讲述的是“英语中的法语单词”。故选C。第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moving abroad can be a challenging experience.You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind.You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different._36_.Its a time to di

66、scover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?Live with a native speaker_37_.First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if youre far from home. Ive also had the opp

67、ortunity to meet my housemates friends and socialize (交往) with them._38_. In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.Socialize with the local peopleThe thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but

68、its worth it._39_, attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language._40_The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. Ive tried things that Ive never tried before. My knowledge of differe

69、nt bread and cheese types has grown greatly.ATry the local foodBBut its also excitingCI currently volunteer with homeless peopleDYou can also speak the local language every dayEImprove my French vocabulary and understandingFYou can meet other people in the area by joining a clubGThere are many advan

70、tages of living with a native speaker 本文介绍了几种我们在国外的时候尽快适应当地人生活的方法。36B解析:根据空格前的内容“You enter a new culture where.are different.”及空格后的内容“Its a time to discover new things.a new adventure.”可知,B项符合语境,承上启下。故选B。37G解析:根据该段小标题“Live with a native speaker”以及下文与说当地语言的人住在一起的好处可知,应选G。38D解析:该段主要讲述了与说当地语言的人一起居住的好处,

71、故选D。39F解析:根据该段小标题“Socialize with the local people”及下文的“attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange”可知,空格处内容应是与当地人交往的具体做法,故选F。40A解析:最后一段讲述的内容与饮食有关,故选A。第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A middleaged man named Douglas lives a

72、lone on the fourth floor of an apartment building. He keeps off his neighbors, never saying hello to anyone. He leaves his _41_ out in the hallway. He _42_ complains (抱怨) about all the inconvenience caused by his neighbours, even getting _43_ when Catherine and David, the couple living next door, ha

73、ve a baby. Instead of saying congratulations, he _44_ his concern about his own sleep.Then one day Mr Douglas is surprised to see his garbage is _45_ to be found. In its place is a note, “Glad to clear up the garbage to save you a trip. Have a nice day. David.” _46_ this kind act, Mr Douglas begins

74、thinking about the terrible traffic he will surely have to _47_ on his way to work. But as time goes on, Mr Douglas starts to feel a little _48_ . Catherine and David always smile at him when they _49_ in the hallway and politely say hello, whatever his reaction is. One day, another note comes to hi

75、m, apologizing for the baby _50_ Mr Douglass sleep. But the baby is little of a bother for him as he sleeps with his fan _51_ because of the heat.Finally, the couple invite Mr Douglas into their apartment for a cup of coffee. As they talk, he _52_ that he and his wife got a divorce a year ago. He ha

76、s been so heartbroken that he has been _53_ to everyone he knows. Feeling glad that his neighbours have treated him with so much _54_ and friendliness, Mr Douglas cannot help appreciating and respecting them for it. Now he knows the _55_ of treating other people as he would like to be treated.本文为记叙文

77、。一位中年人因与妻子离婚而情绪低落,对他认识的所有人都很粗鲁。然而邻居的友好温暖改变了他。41A.garbageBgarage CluggageDlounge答案:A解析:根据第二段第一句中的garbage可知,答案为A项。42A.completelyBdeliberately CconstantlyDeventually答案:C解析:他不停地(constantly)抱怨他的邻居给他带来的不便,甚至住在隔壁的一对夫妇生了小孩时,他都感到心烦(upset)。43A.upsetBshocked CdisappointedDexcited答案:A解析:根据语境及该段最后一句可知,此处应与congra

78、tulations相照应,故选A。upset不高兴的,心烦意乱的。44A.sharesBavoids CexpressesDexpects答案:C解析:根据本句中的saying和concern可推出本题答案为expresses(表达)。45A.somewhereBanywhere CeverywhereDnowhere答案:D解析:后来有一天,道格拉斯先生惊奇地发现他的垃圾不见了(be nowhere to be found)。46A.CheeringBIgnoring CUnderstandingDDoubting答案:B解析:根据本句中Mr Douglas begins thinking

79、about the terrible traffic可推知:道格拉斯先生对邻居的友善行为没有理睬(Ignoring)。47A.deal withBargue with Cmix withDprovide with答案:A解析:道格拉斯先生开始考虑他在上班路上不得不应付(deal with)的堵车现象。48A.pleased Bsilly CcomfortableDcurious答案:B解析:随着时间的流逝,道格拉斯先生开始觉察到了自己有点可笑(silly)。49A.sailBrest CwalkDmeet答案:D解析:当凯瑟琳和戴维在走廊里遇到(meet)道格拉斯时,他们总是向他微笑并礼貌地和

80、他打招呼,无论他是什么反应。50A.interruptingBsuffering CdelayingDrobbing答案:A解析:根据第一段最后一句可知:凯瑟琳和戴维这对夫妇因他们的婴儿打扰(interrupting)了道格拉斯的睡眠而写便条向他道歉。51A.upBdown ConDoff答案:C解析:with the fan on开着电扇。52A.warnsBdeclares CinsistsDadmits答案:D解析:当他们谈话时,他承认(admits)一年前他和他的妻子离婚了。53A.strangeBrude CnormalDpolite答案:B解析:他非常伤心以至于对他认识的所有人都很

81、粗鲁(rude)。54A.toleranceBreference CconfidenceDexperience答案:A解析:邻居对他如此宽容(tolerance)、友好,他感到很高兴,不由自主地感谢并尊重他们。55A.behaviorBfailure CdifferenceDimportance答案:D解析:现在他懂得了用希望他人对待自己的方式去对待他人的重要性(importance)。第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Driving to the airport in the early morning,I fe

82、lt _56_ (excite) because I would spend the summer in Paris.While _57_(look) for more interesting things to do besides sleeping and eating on the plane,I jumped at the chance to study French in this city known for _58_ (it) art,food and culture.My connecting flight (转机) was in Frankfurt,Germany,14 ho

83、urs from Denver.But when I arrived there,a feeling of anxiety _50_ (begin) to set in.I was very nervous _60_ I was in a country _61_ language I could not speak.But when I found my way,I gained _62_(confident)When I boarded the second plane and discovered that the flight was less than an hour,I was f

84、illed _63_ excitement.When I stepped on foreign ground for the first time,I was _64_ (extreme) happy.I quickly had my first experience trying to communicate in _65_ language that I had only practised in school.As I left the airport,with one sharp turn,the Eiffel Tower came into view.I was fully in P

85、aris.本文为一篇记叙文。作者描述自己第一次的出国经历和感受。56excited解析:考查词性转换。句意:我清晨开车去机场,感到很兴奋,因为我要在巴黎度暑假。分析句子可知,本句中的excite作系动词felt 的表语,此处应用形容词,修饰人,要用excited。故填excited。57looking解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子“While _62_(look)for more interesting things to do.I jumped at the chance to study French”可知,本句是一个省略句。从句中的主语(I)省略了,从句的动词look与逻辑主语I是主动关

86、系,故用looking。58its解析:考查代词。句意:在这个以它的艺术、食物和文化而闻名的城市学习法语。这里作定语,用形容词性物主代词,故填its。59began解析:考查动词的时态。此文是对过去动作的描述,要用过去时,故用began。60because解析:考查连词。句意:但是当我到达那里时我很紧张,因为我不会说这个国家的语言。分析句意可知,前后句之间是因果关系,故用because。61whose解析:考查定语从句。分析句子“I was in a country _66_language I could not speak”可知,country后面是定语从句,country是先行词,在从句

87、中作language的定语,意为“这个国家的语言”,故用whose。62confidence解析:考查词性转换。句意:但当我找到方法时,我有了信心。分析句子“I gained _67_ (confident)”可知,此处作动词gained的宾语,用confident的名词形式,故用confidence。63with解析:考查介词。句意:我心里充满了兴奋。此处的be filled with.为固定搭配,意为“充满”。64extremely解析:考查词性转换。句意:当我第一次踏上异国之地时,我非常高兴。分析句子“I was _69_ (extreme) happy”可知,空格处在此修饰形容词hap

88、py,副词修饰形容词,故用extremely。65a解析:考查冠词。句意:我很快就有了第一次尝试用我只在学校里练习过的语言进行交流的经历。此处表示泛指一种语言,故用a。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,你生活的城市肥城是国家级园林城市。为扩大知名度,你打算在互联网上对其进行宣传。请根据所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文介绍自己的家乡。注意:1.词数80左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:国家级园林城市national garden cityLocated_at_the_foot_of_Mount_Tai,our_city_Feicheng_

89、covers an_area_of_1,277_square_kilometers_or_so_and_about_one_million_people_are_living_in_it.With_a_long_history,it_is_rich_in_mineral resources.Whats_more,being_a_national_garden_city,the_environment of_it_is_very_beautiful.For_example,there_are_many attractive_parks_in_our_city,such_as_Fanli_Park

90、_and_the_Park of_Baiyun_Mountain.In_the_free_time,especially_during_the_holidays,a_lot_of_citizens_as_well_as_tourists_often_travel_there_to_relax_and_enjoy_themselves.Much_to_our_delight,with_the_fast_development of_economy,not_only_are_people_living_a_happy_life,but_its_competitive_power_is_also_m

91、uch_stronger_than_before.I_am_convinced_that_our_city_will_become_a_more_and_more_beautiful_place_to_live_in.第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。续写词数应为150左右。On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends.One

92、 of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon.As Mac pedaled(骑行)along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home.He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.Then Mac heard quick an

93、d loud breathing behind him.“Man, thats a big dog!”he thought.But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasnt a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.Macs heart jumped.He found out his can of bear spray.With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf.A bright

94、red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Macs relief, it fell back, shaking its head.But a minute later, it was by his side again.Then it attacked the back of Macs bike, tearing open his tent bag.He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)Mac was p

95、edaling hard now.He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to slow down.He saw a steep uphill climb before him.He knew that once he hit the hill, hed be easy caught up and the wolfs teeth would be tearing into his flesh.At this moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way

96、 to Alaska.They didnt think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road.A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike.As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf.Mac heard a large vehicle behind him.

97、He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now.答案Paragraph 1:The car abruptly stopped in front of him.Mac rushed down from his bicycle and waved at the people inside the car for help.Paul and Becky inside the car got out immediately to help him climb into the

98、car, in spite of the danger that the fierce wolf was running near.They quickly pushed Mac into their car and closed all the doors as hard as possible, legs trembling and breathless.Seeing this, the wolf still howled outside the car for some time and then left unwillingly.Paragraph 2:A few minutes la

99、ter, the other cyclists arrived.Macs friends were shocked to hear the story and very grateful to the young couple.Mac invited all of them back to his home for dinner and he introduced his wife and daughters to his two new friends who saved his life.During the dinner they recalled the adventure and talked about the ways to deal with such dangerous situations.

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