1、考点训练 46 S3 B Unit 4 Green world.句子填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)1.Yesterday he received a _ (报酬) of $800 for catching the criminal.答案:reward2.The principals _ (出现) at the party didnt seem to be very welcome.答案:appearance3.I have no _(食欲) now because of the bad cold.答案:appetite4.Education should not be cons
2、idered to be a_ (特权) in a modern society.答案:privilege5.His only means of _(身份证明) was his passport.答案:identification6._(总共，完全地) there were 29 people in the bus.答案:Altogether7.Any public demonstrations_ (大规模地) without the permission of the city authorities is wrong.答案:on a large scale8.We have visited
3、 this island _(年复一年地) out and we never get bored.答案:year after year9.The capital of the United States was_ (取名) its first president.答案:named after10.The witness explained the case to the police_ (详细地).答案:in detail.单项选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1.You are for the former view,while I favour the _.A.rest B.las
4、t C.latter D.later答案:C提示:the former指“前者”,the latter意为“后者”。2.Having been ill in bed for nearly three weeks,he had a hard time_ the exam.A.pass B.to pass C.passed D.passing答案:D提示:have a hard time/difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事很困难”。题中介词in省略了。3.Theyve _ us 150 000 for the house.Shall we take it?
5、A.provided B.supplied C.shown D.offered答案:D提示: provide 和 supply都是“提供”的意思，show意思是“拿给某人看”；offer意思是“主动提出”。根据题意，这里表示“主动提出来”，故选D。4.She had _ power and wealth.A.an appetite for B.appetite ofC.an appetite of D.appetites for答案:A提示:have an appetite for“渴望得到”。5.How can I _ your kindness?Dont mention it.A.prai
6、se B.reward C.pay D.award答案:B提示:reward指“报酬，报答”。6.He spent days and nights _ materials in order to finish his paper on time.A.to search B.searching C.to accumulate D.accumulating答案:D提示:spend time (in) doing sth.指“花时间做某事”；accumulate意为“积累”。7. _ time going on,what he said proved true.A.As B.For C.With D
7、.Through答案:C提示:此处表示“随着”的意思。用with后跟短语，用as后跟句子。8.Why didnt you buy the diamond ring?I _,but I didnt have the money.A.had bought B.bought C.would buy D.would have答案:D提示:此句的完整形式为“I would have bought it if I had had the money”。9.How long will it take us to finish it?That_ .A.depends B.speaks C.makes D.ex
8、pects答案:A提示:that depends为固定用法，表示“视情况而定”。10.(2010福建高考) When _ help,one often says “Thank you.”or “Its kind of you.”A.offering B.to offer C.to be offered D.offered答案:D提示:when offered help是省略句，完整的句子是“when he is offered help”，表示“当别人给你提供帮助的时候”。11.He received a large sum of money after his uncle _.A.passe
9、d by B.gave awayC.passed away D.passed down答案:C提示:pass by指“经过，掠过”；give away意为“送出，分发，泄漏”；pass down指“遗传，传递”;pass away意为“去世，逝世”。C项符合句意。12.He has got a disease that might lead to total blindness if _.A.leaves untreated B.left untreatedC.leaving untreated D.left untreating答案:B提示:此句为if it is left untreate
10、d的省略形式，过去分词表示被动。13.Please tell me _ you want your coffee.Black,with milk.A.how B.what C.where D.when答案:A提示:此句意思为“你想要什么样的咖啡？”。14.In that case,there is nothing you can do _ than wait.A.more B.other C.better D.any答案:B提示:本句所要表达的意思为“在那种情况下，你除了等待别无选择”。more than(多于)，better than(好于)都和句意不符，any更无此搭配，other tha
11、n相当于but/except。15. _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A.There;whether B.It;that C.There;that D.It;whether答案:C提示:第一空为there be结构；第二空为that引导的同位语从句。.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) LONDON Tuesday April 11Dustin Hoffmans fan Pamela Crack got the shock of her life when the movie star te
12、lephoned her as she was doing her housework.Crack,58,said she was “flabbergasted”when she picked up the phone and heard the star at the other end. “Its not every day you get a Hollywood superstar phoning you when youre doing the housework,”Crack told the Sun.“It was a moment Ill never forget.” Hoffm
13、an was in the back of a London taxi driven by Cracks husband,Dave,when he made the call after being told Pamela was a fan.Dave Crack later became the star of Hoffmans speech at the Bafta award ceremony Sunday,where the 62-year-old American actor presented the Best Film award. “He said to give him a
14、mention,”Hoffman told the audience to a burst of laughter.“Cheers,Dave.”Taxi driver Crack said the Hollywood star was a joy to drive from the moment he got into the taxi eating a cheese and tomato sandwich. “I said Youre that Dustin Hoffman,arent you? and he said,Yes,I amwould you like a sandwich? I
15、 was a bit surprised but I took a sandwich from him and ate it hungrily.”1.What does the word “flabbergasted”in the first paragraph probably mean?A.pleased B.honored C.frightened D.surprised答案:D提示:本题的命题意图是检测学生依据上下文在特定语篇条件下对词语的猜测技能。从语法和句子结构上讲，题中所给的四个选项都正确。根据语境，一家庭主妇突然接到她崇拜已久的电影明星的电话，自然应是先吃一惊。2.How di
16、d Dustin Hoffman learn that Pamela was a fan?A.He learned it at a dinner party.B.He learned it from Dave Crack.C.He learned it when he was at the Bafta ceremony.D.He learned it when he was watching a Hollywood movie.答案:B提示:本题的命题意图是检测学生通过阅读提取具体信息的能力。由文章第三段首句可知，是Dave Crack在出租车上告诉了他Pamela是他的影迷。3.What w
17、as Hoffman doing when he talked about Dave Crack?A.He was riding in a taxi.B.He was presenting the Best Film award.C.He was talking to Pamela on the phone.D.He was eating a cheese and tomato sandwich.答案:B提示:本题仍为细节理解题。由文章第三段末句和第四段首句可知，Hoffman不负所托，专门在颁奖仪式上提到Dave Crack。4.It is most likely that Dustin H
18、offman came to London _.A.to meet Pamela CrackB.to spend a sightseeing holidayC.to attend the Bafta award ceremonyD.to meet a Hollywood superstar from America答案:C提示:本题的命题意图是检测学生依据事实进行推理和判断的能力。根据文章提供的事实和常识，可排除A、B、D三个选项。5.Which of the following is the correct order of events mentioned in the article?a
19、.Hoffman mentioned Daves name in his speech at the ceremony.b.He got into Dave Cracks taxi in London.c.He telephoned Pamela Crack.d.He talked to Dave Crack.A.bdca B.cdab C.abdc D.dbca答案:A提示:本题的命题意图是检测学生依据语篇内容判断时间顺序的能力。这样的判断相对而言并不困难，但是，重要的问题是，要能够从行文之中把相关的事实提取出来，并进行有效的空间想像，安排它们的时间顺序。.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5
20、分，满分15分) I went to see film after supper.On my way to the 1. _cinema,I met an old English woman,she had lost her 2. _way.I gave up the chance to see the film,walking towards 3. _her and took her to her hotel.While go there,I told her 4. _great change had taken place in the past few years and she 5.
21、_told me something about Britain and her family. 6. _ Though I missed the film,however I felt very happy, 7. _for I not only helped the old lady out from trouble but also 8. _practise my spoken English.If I hadnt worked hard at 9. _English,I would have been able to help her. 10. _答案:1.see后加a 2.shewh
22、o 3.walkingwalked 4.gogoing 5.changechanges 6. 7.去掉however8.fromof 9.practisepractised或practiced 10.would后加not 或wouldwouldnt 或ableunable.书面表达(满分25分) 假设你叫李明，你有一位英国网友名叫Tom，他听说过中国的故宫，但知之不多，于是给你发来了email,请你向他介绍一下有关故宫的情况。请你根据下面提供的一些要点给他回一个100词左右的电子邮件: 1.故宫(the Palace Museum)又叫紫禁城(the Forbidden City)。 它于14
23、07年开始修建，20万人花了14年的时间，于1420年建成。 2.它所有的宫殿一共有9999个房间。在中国，9这个数字传统地被认为是吉祥的。 3.现在，每周星期二，故宫免费向中国学生开放。 4.故宫有着中国历史上5千多年的珍宝(precious treasure)。请他亲自来看一看。参考答案:Dear Tom, It is nice to receive your email.Now Id like to tell you something about the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City.
24、It took 200 000 workers more than 14 yeas to build it.The Forbidden City was finished in 1420.As the largest museum in the world,the Palace Museum holds cultural treasures from the past 5000 years of Chinese history.The Citys palaces have 9999 rooms altogether.Chinese people traditionally have thought of nine as a lucky number.Students from all over China can now visit it in groups free of charge every Tuesday.The museum is under reconstruction. I hope you can come to China and take a look at this museum with your own eyes. Best wishes.Yours,Li Ming