1、2018-2019学年度上学期第三次月考高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卷上作答。第I卷 选择题（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the womans phone? A. In the bedroom B. In the kitc
2、hen C. In the sitting room2. Whats the time now? A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 7:003. What does the man usually have for breakfast? A. Fried rice noodles B. Fried pancakes C. Noodles 4. What will the two speakers do next Wednesday? A. Go for a picnic B. Hand in their reports C. Have a science class5. What does
3、 the man offer to do for the woman? A. Give her money back B. Exchange the item C. Repair the item第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the man call? A. To ask for a
4、favor B. To talk about a meeting C. To ask about his daughter7. How long will the meeting last? A. For an hour B. For two hours C. For three hours请听第7段材料，回答第8,9题8. Where does Linda work? A. At a hospital B. At a restaurant C. At a bank9. What does the man do on Saturday morning? A. He does some clea
5、ning B. He washes the clothes C. He does some shopping 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the woman go on a business trip? A. To Boston B. To Chicago C. To New York11. What does the man do? A. An engineer B. A gardener C. A businessman12. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Col
6、leagues B. Neighbors C. Couple 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man already have for the barbecue? A. Vegetables B. Drinks C. Meat 14. Who will bring wine? A. Robert B. Alice C. Michael 15. What will the man buy? A. Cheese B. Onions C. Tomato sauce16. What does the man think is the great thing ab
7、out a barbecue? A. Choosing how you want your meat cooked B. Doing a variety of fun outdoor activities C. Choosing a good place for a barbecue请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How was the speaker traveling down Main Street? A. By bus B. On foot C. By car18. What did the speaker do that afternoon? A. He went to
8、 a park B. He went to the bank C. He went to the cinema 19. What was the young man doing when the police found him? A. Buying something B. Drinking in a bar C. Running up the street20. How much was the reward that the speaker received? A. 100 B. 200 C. 1,000第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
9、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn some science-fiction movies, robots refuse to die no matter how people fight back (反击). Now, it has turned into a fact. For the first time, researchers have created a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on working. Developed by scientists fr
10、om Cornell University and the University of Vermont, the new robot looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when damaged. Thats because its computer doesnt know how to operate the machine after its shape has been changed.To solve thi
11、s problem, the scientists put some sensors (传感器) into the machine. The sensors can read how the machine is working and send signals to the computer.Using this information, the system follows a new way to tell the machines shape at any given moment. The computer considers a lot of possible next steps
12、, and it calculates how best to move the robot forward the longest possible distance, before trying to move it again.The new technology is a major advance in robotics(机器人技术)，scientists say. It may someday help researchers create better artificial arms and legs that give new freedom to people who lac
13、k them. The new know ledge might also help scientists understand how people and animals tell their own sense of place in space.“Designing robots that can fit changing environments has been a difficult problem, ”says scientist Olaf Sporns of Indiana University. “This work provides a new way toward so
14、lving this important problem.”21.Why do robots easily break down v hen they are damaged?A. They cannot repair themselves.B. The computer has changed a lot.C. They have nothing special to protect them.D. The computer cannot operate a changed robot.22.How do the sensors in the robot work?A. They can r
15、eplace the computer w hen its broken.B. They can find out where the damage comes from.C. They help the computer learn the robots condition.D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.23.The underlined word “them”in Paragraph 5 refers to “ ”.A. robotsB. arms and legsC. sensorsD. researc
16、hers24.What does Olaf Sporns think of the new robot?A. He does not express his opinions clearly.B. He doubts if it can work well in real life.C. He thinks it is a great development in robotics.D. He thinks more experiments are needed to test it.BWhen I looked at the grade on my math paper my jaw (下巴
17、) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink. I had never received such a terrible grade before.I was so ashamed that when I got home that afternoon I lied to my dad. I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldnt come until the end of the month. Dad smiled. His daughter would never
18、 lie about her grade, so he didnt doubt the unusual delay (延迟) of my report.A month later, Dad casually (随意地) asked me again about the report at the dinner table. He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer. Having no choice. I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final. I had
19、 lied because I didnt want to let him down.For a moment, he just looked at me. I would have preferred a telling off (斥责) than that silence. Finally, Dad said, m a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie. I am not disappointed at your math score. That is no big deal-on one can be per
20、fect all the time. But I am very disappointed in you. If you cant be honest with your dad. who can you be honest with? Its much easier to achieve a better grade than rebuild someone elses trust in you.”Dads words touched my heart. I couldnt forgive (原谅) myself for having hurt his feelings I took out
21、 the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed to him and apologized, sincerely I realized that my honesty is not only important to me personally, but to those around me that truly care .about my well-being (幸福).In one of Shakespeares plays a character says: “No legacy (遗产) is so rich as hones
22、ty.” After the crisis between Dad and me, I began to understand those words.25.The first paragraph may suggest that the author .A. was punished by her father for a bad gradeB. never expected teachers to give her bad gradesC. usually got a higher gradeD. was bad at math26.Why did her father stay sile
23、nt after his daughter told him that she had lied?A. He didnt understand what his daughter had said.B. He was angry that his daughter lied to him again.C. He was unhappy with his daughters bad score.D. He was hurt that his daughter had lied to him.27.The purpose of the article is to tell us that .A.
24、dishonesty may work sometimes, but there is a price to pay.B. sometimes a tie can make things easierC. we should study hard to make our parents happyD. we should accept the fact that we are not perfectCShould people be allowed to use cell phones while driving? People have different opinions about it
25、.No, because in this world some people drive very crazily. So most people who use cell phones to talk in the car usually pay more attention to what they are talking about than to driving. One of the reasons that I feel this way is that my friend had a car accident while using a cell phone. He lost h
26、is life and his friends did, too.Alejandra Pachecho from VenezuelaThat depends. The advantages of using a cell phone while driving arc that you can call the police if there is a car accident, and call for help when somebodys car breaks down. The disadvantage is that people get distracted (思想不集中) whe
27、n they are driving at the same time they are talking on a cell phone. It can cause car accidents.Rodrigo Cruz from ColombiaYes, if they use it correctly. Sometimes drivers arc very dangerous when they are talking on a cell phone. They may not drive well if they use one hand to hold the phone and the
28、 other hand to drive. In this case, drivers should use a hand-free accessory to talk while driving. That is a safe way to use them while driving.Pantium Wong from Hong KongNo. Cell phones are extremely popular among teenagers. One problem is that they talk on them while theyre driving. Sometimes som
29、e of them arent careful and drive too fast. Talking on a cell phone while driving at high speed is very dangerous. They shouldnt drive and talk on the phone at the same time because they cant control the car and may cause accidents.Ngoc-Ahn Thi Ho from Vietnam28.The people above all think the disadv
30、antage of using cell phones while driving is .A. to lose life B. to cause accidentsC. to get distracted D. to lose way29.Whats the advantage of using a cell phone while driving according to Rodrigo Cruz?A. Avoiding loneliness. B. Not missing important thingsC. Keeping in touch with family. D. Gettin
31、g help when in trouble30.Who suggests a safe way to use cell phones while driving?A. Pantium Wong. B. Alejandra Pachecho.C. Ngoc-Ahn Thi Ho. D. Rodrigo Cruz.31.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the reason to cause car accidents?A. Driving at a young age. B. Driving too fast.C.
32、Being careless. D. Talking on cell phonesDOn a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.Every window in
33、 our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.Our kids have learned the names of the trees, a
34、nd with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple（枫树）makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest
35、water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.The seasons change just outside the door. We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars（杨树）putting out the first green leave
36、s of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.32.What can be learned from Paragraph 2?A. The scenes are colorful and changeab
37、le.B. There are many windows in the wooden house.C. The views remind us that we are in a wooden house.D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.33.By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that _ .A. the kids like playing in treesB. the kids are very familiar
38、with treesC. the kids have learned much knowledgeD. the kids find trees useful learning tools34.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. The change of seasons is easily felt.B. The seasons make the scenes change.C. The weather often changes in the forest.D. The door is a good
39、position to enjoy changing seasons.35.What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.B. To introduce her childrens happy life in the forest.C. To show that living in the forest is healthful.D. To share the joy of living in the nature.第
40、二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dear Seth,Youre only three years old, and at this point in your life you cant read, much less understand what Im going to try to tell you in this letter. But someday, when youre ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I
41、share with you.36.There will be people in your life who wont be very nice .Theyll tease you or try to hurt you because youre different.Theres not much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find f
42、riends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.Be open to life anywayYes, youll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but dont let that close you to new things. 37. Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.Life isnt a competitionYou will meet many pe
43、ople who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, at work. To them, life is a competition.But heres the secret: life isnt a competition. 38. . Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.Love should be your rule
44、If theres a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. 39.Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, your brothers and sisters in humanity.40.You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but eventually great journey, and always rememb
45、er I will be there for you when I can.Love,Your DadA. Its a journey.B. Life is full of love.C. Life can be cruel.D. It might sound corny(老掉牙的), but theres no better rule in life.E. Finally, know that I love you and always will.F. Last, think that you are a wonderful human being.G. Dont step backward
46、s from life; dont hide yourself.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Peter and Paul had got permission(允许) from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 41to camp in the
47、forest that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys 42 with their tent and food. Carrying their heavy 43, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their 44 before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy forest,
48、 they began to search for a suitable camping place. Peter wanted to 45 close to the river at the edge of the forest, 46 Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 47, Peter followed his brother deeper into the 48. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 49
49、their tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 50 to the river to catch some fish.“Are you sure that this is the right 51?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked52 silently. “Look, there it is aga
50、in. Were lost, arent we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were. 53, they were a long distance from where they were 54 to be. They were not even 55 of where they had set up their camp. They sat in 56for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look f
51、or clues（线索） the way trackers 57 in the movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left58 some broken tree branches and leaves. ”Carefully, the boys 59the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set o
52、ff60 the direction of the river.What would their parents think of their adventure（冒险）?41.A.surprising B.annoying C.exciting D.frightening 42A.went round B.went back C.went through D.went away 43A.tent B.load C.food D.storage 44A.grassland B.field C.destination D.river 45A.stay B.lie C.wait D.live 46
53、A.and B.but C.or D.so 47A.Unconsciously B.Unfortunately C.Uninterestingly D.Unwilling 48.A.farm B.forest C.setting D.camp 49.A.put up B.put on C.put down D.put off 50.A.forward B.near C.further D.back 51.A.place B.mark C.time D.way 52.A.on B.about C.in D.alone 53.A.At last B.After all C.Above all D.
54、At first 54.A.supposed B.encouraged C.persuaded D.discovered 55.A.afraid B.informed C.sure D.reminded 56.A.enjoyment B.satisfaction C.imagination D.disappointment 57.A.appear B.work C.do D.behave 58.A.out B.behind C.aside D.around 59.A.fetched B.watched C.collected D.followed 60.A.in B.to C.at D.for
55、 第II卷 非选择题 (共50分）第二节（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 61. was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were re
56、ady.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months62.（early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 63.（tell）that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 64. for the week after. I didnt understand 65.this would happen and my credit
57、 card had already been charged66. the reservation. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was67.（surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 68. top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing
58、room, and we werent charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 69. we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little70.（sunburn）, but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
59、每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The ancient Olympic Games began in a year 776 BC. They held at Olympia in Greece every four years, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394. In the ancient Ol
60、ympics, by tradition the athletes were all men but they had to compete wearing no clothes. Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter whatever nation they come from. Chinese athletes have great contributed to the Olympic Games where many of them won gold meda
61、ls, such as Xu Haifeng, Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang, the first Asian to winning the gold medal in the mens 110-meter hurdles. The whole of China must have felt pride of them when they won. There are some of the Olympic athletes who they have brought joy to people across the world with their attempt to
62、 push the boundaries of human achievement.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。要点： 参加中文学习班； 看中文书刊、电视； 学唱中文歌曲； 交中国朋友。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头语已给出。字数：120左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Best wishes,Li H
63、ua参考答案1-5 CABCB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 ABCAA21-25.DCBCB 26-30.DACDA 31-35.AACAD 36-40.CGADE41-45.CDBCA 46-50.BDBAD 51-55.DABAC 56-60.DCBDA61.it 62.earlier 63.were told 64.but 65.why 66.for 67.surprisingly68.amazing 69.where 70.sunburned/ sunburnt.Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter askin
64、g for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever po
65、ssible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time.Best wishesLi Hua版权所有：高考资源网()