1、重庆八中20202021学年度（上）半期考试高一年级英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. In which subject did Mary get an A?A. Social studies. B. Science. C. P.E.2. What is the purpose of the mans call?A.
2、To make an appointment.B. To cancel an appointment.C. To confirm an appointment.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. At a furniture store.4. What does the man want to cut out of paper?A. A bird. B. A fish. C. A monkey.5. What are the speakers mainly talking abou
3、t?A. The womans age.B. The womans weight.C. The womans eating habits.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man need?A. Shampoo. B. A toothbrush. C. Soap.7. How does the man probably fee
4、l at the end of the conversation?A. Excited. B. Amused. C. Upset.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How many words did the woman write for her paper?A. About 800. B. About 700. C. About 500.9. What problem does the man have?A. He cant finish his paper ahead of time.B. He wrote too much in his paper.C. He has no ide
5、a about his paper.10. When is the mans paper due?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where has Billy been?A. To the Forbidden City.B. To the Great Wall.C. To hutongs.12. What activity did boys always do in hutongs?A. They jumped rope.B. They held soccer matches.C. They pla
6、yed hide-and-seek.13. What seems rare to Westerners about hutongs?A. Keeping traditional habits.B. People often losing their way.C. Different generations living together.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. When does the man need to finish moving his boxes?A. In one hour. B. In three hours. C. In four hours.15. Wha
7、t kind of art does the man mainly create?A. Sculptures. B. Paintings. C. Photos.16. How many pieces of art does the man need to move?A. 20. B. 30. C. 50.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which direction is the hurricane heading?A. Southeast. B. Northwest. C. Northeast.18. What type of storm is the hurricane now
8、?A. Level 4. B. Level 3. C. Level 1.19. Where will the hurricane hit first?A. Mexico Beach. B. Tallahassee. C. Panama City Beach.20. What is the Florida governor most worried about?A. Damage to the buildings.B. People refusing to leave.C. Fallen trees in the water.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1
9、5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. _ a new jacket, I bought no special clothes for the wedding.A. Rather thanB. Other thanC. More thanD. Better than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：除了一件新夹克，我没有为婚礼买特别的衣服。A. Rather than而不是；B. Other than除了以外；C. More than比更重要、超过；D. Better than好于。由“ I bought no special clothes”可知
10、，除了一件新夹克，没买特别的衣服。故选B项。2. Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_. I do. I think its a great idea.A. ExtremelyB. ActuallyC. FinallyD. Curiously【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你认为和学生交朋友是个好主意吗？实际上。我愿意。我认为这是个好主意。A. Extremely极其；B. Actually实际上；C. Finally最后；D. Curiously好奇地。由“ I do. I thi
11、nk its a great idea.”可知，说话另一方认为和学生交朋友是个好主意，Actually符合句意。故选B项。3. Selecting a digital camera for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A. is developingB. has developedC. will have developedD. will develop【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：选择一台数码相机供个人使用并非易事，因为技术发展得如此迅速。根据语境可知技术发展是一个现阶段正在进行的动作，
12、故应使用现在进行时。故选A。4. I dont think_possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形式宾语。句意：我认为掌握一门外语而不花大量时间记背是不可能的。当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语移至句末，其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。故选D。5. Since Yuan Longping graduated fro
13、m university, finding ways to grow more rice_ his life goal.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. have been【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：袁隆平大学毕业后，想方设法种植更多的水稻一直是他的人生目标。根据时间状语“Since Yuan Longping graduated from university（袁隆平大学毕业后）”，可知，应用现在完成时态，且主语为动名词短语“finding ways to grow more rice”，应用第三人称单数形式。故选C项。6. Mr. Smith i
14、s a pleasant person who is easy _.A. to get along withB. to get alongC. to be gotten alongD. get along with【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词不定式主动表被动。句意：史密斯先生是一个很好相处的人。get along with sb.是一个固定短语，意为：与某人相处，在“be easy to do”结构中，to do用主动式表示被动含义，原短语中的介词with不能省掉。故选A。7. I recommend a book _ him _taking better pictures.A. to;
15、 forB. for; toC. to; onD. on; for【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词。句意：我为了让他能拍出更好的照片向他推荐一本书。分析句子可知，此处表示“为了向某人推荐某物”，应为“recommend sth to sb for sth”，是固定搭配。故选A项。8. It is our parents _ we can always rely on when we are in trouble.A. whatB. whichC. asD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句型。句意：当我们的陷入麻烦时，我们可以总是依靠的是我们的父母。分析句子可知，去掉It
16、 is和空格处，句子we can always rely on our parents when we are in trouble.是完整的句子，因此推断考查强调句型，其构成形式为It is+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选D。【点睛】9. Li Na is still recognized as one of the best tennis players around the world she has retired.A. as ifB. sinceC. even thoughD. now that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管李娜已经退役，但她仍然被认为是
17、世界上最好的网球运动员之一。A. as if好像；B. since既然；C. even though尽管；D. now that既然。由句意可知，“李娜已经退役”和“她仍然被认为是世界上最好的网球运动员之一”是让步转折关系，even though符合句意。故选C项。10. When Miss Beria speaks in class, we have to keep quiet, _?A. do we?B. dont weC. does sheD. doesnt she【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：Beria老师在课堂上讲话时，我们必须保持安静，不是吗?按照 前肯定，后否定
18、，前否定后肯定的原则，这里的附加疑问句部分应用否定形式。可以排除，A、C两项，根据句意可知，本句的反意疑问句反的是主句，前面的主语是we，句子为一般现在时。故反意疑问句部分用dont。故选B项。11. -Your new apartment is convenient than the first one.-Exactly, but its far more comfortable.A. no lessB. not muchC. no moreD. more【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你的新公寓和第一套公寓一样都不方便。没错，但是它舒服多了。A. no lessthan和一样
19、；B. not much后面加形容词或副词比较级；C. no morethan不如；D. morethan比更。“no+形容词或副词比较级+than”是对两者的否定。根据“ Exactly, but its far more comfortable.”可知，no more convenient than“都不方便”符合句意。故选C项。12. I have been out of work for half a year, so I want to _ a job in this company.A. prepare forB. take outC. work outD. apply for【答
20、案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我已经失业半年了，所以我想申请这家公司的工作。A. prepare for准备；B. take out取出；C. work out解决；D. apply for申请。根据前文句意以及后文“a job”可知，此处应指“申请工作”。故选D项。13. I often _ you with your sister-you look so alike.A. contactB. confuseC. compareD. compete【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我经常把你和你的妹妹弄混。-你们长得太像了。A.contact 联系；B.c
21、onfuse 使混乱;C.compare比较； D.compete竞争。根据“ you look so alike”可知，我经常把你和你的妹妹弄混。故选B项。14. The boy said to his mother in an _ voice that she shouldnt have blamed him.A. injuredB. injuringC. admiredD. admiring【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：男孩用受伤的声音对他的母亲说，她不应该责怪他。A. injured 受伤的；B. injuring 伤害（injure的现在分词）；C. admir
22、ed 被赞美的；D. admiring 赞赏的，羡慕的。由语意可知，母亲责怪男孩，这让男孩感到很受伤。故选A项。15. This book, which is quite _ beginners, has been a best seller on the Internet in recent years.A. responsible forB. concerned forC. suitable forD. grateful for【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这本书很适合初学者，近年来在网上很畅销。A. responsible for对负责；B. concerned f
23、or关心；C. suitable for对合适；D. grateful for对感激。由“这本书近年来在网上很畅销”可知，说明它很适合（suitable for）初学者，所以买的人多。故选C项。第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。APersonal safety is more than just avoiding dark streets at night. Having one of these gadgets at hand will help keep you out of harms way.Heart T
24、rinket Alarm$9.99, from www. safe-girl. co. ukIt appears to be a shiny heart. However, inside the shell lies an alarm. If you feel threatened, pull the chain and instantly draw attention thanks to the warning sounds it sends out. Hang it from a bag, or use it as a key ring so its close to hand. Powe
25、red by two LR44 batteries, it has an “on-off” switch. Moreover, its not ugly, so fashion-conscious teens will be happy to use it.Swam OM-DOORST Doorstop Intruder Alarm$3.99, from www. maplin. co. ukIf you feel nervous about staying at home alone or arriving at a hotel and are concerned about safety,
26、 this device can help. Put the doorstop as close as possible to the closed internal door. Then if someone tries to force his way into the room, the door will push against the gadget and it will sound an alarm. It requires a DC 9V battery that isnt included.Walking Stick With Built-in Alarm & Light$2
27、4.99, from www. betterlife. co. ukThis walking stick is height-adjustable and its foldable (可折叠的). In addition to aiding you in walking, it comes with several extras. For example, youll find a flashlight at the front of the stick great if its dark and you want to see clearly. Theres also an alarm fu
28、nction just press the button on the side if you want to draw attention.WD My Passport Ultra$49.99, from www. westerndigital. comThis device will help keep your documents safe. You can easily set passwords so others cant access it. Even if it ends up in the wrong hands, they wont be able to view what
29、s in the device. You can also back up your files. It transfers files quickly due to the USB3.0 port and is available with 1-3TB capacity (容量).16. What should we do in order to sound the Heart Trinket Alarm?A. Insert its key.B. Pull its chain.C. Push against it.D. Press its button.17. Which website s
30、hould you turn to if youre concerned about your safety in hotels?A. www. maplin. co. uk.B. www. safe-girl. co. uk.C. www. betterlife. co. uk.D. www. westerndigital. com.18. What can we learn about the Walking Stick With Built-in Alarm & Light ?A. It appears to fashion-conscious teens.B. It is powere
31、d by two batteries.C. It is intended for the old.D. Its a space saver.19. How much should you pay if you need a gadget to protect your computer files?A. $3.99B. $9.99C. $24.99D. $49.99【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. D【解析】本文是应用文。人身安全不仅仅是在夜晚避开黑暗的街道。本文介绍了四个保护安全的报警器，工具和设备。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的“If you feel threa
32、tened, pull the chain and instantly draw attention thanks to the warning sounds it sends out.(如果你感到受到了威胁，拉一下铁链，它会发出警告声音，立刻吸引你的注意)”可知，拉一下铁链，he Heart Trinket Alarm就会发出警报。故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据Swam OM-DOORST Doorstop Intruder Alarm的“$3.99, from www. maplin. co. uk”和“If you feel nervous about staying at ho
33、me alone or arriving at a hotel and are concerned about safety, this device can help.(如果你独自待在家里或到酒店感到紧张，担心安全，这个设备可以帮助你) ”可知，如果你担心在酒店的安全可以求助www. maplin. co. uk.网站。故选A。【18题详解】推理判断题。根据Walking Stick With Built-in Alarm & Light部分的“This walking stick is height-adjustable and its foldable (可折叠的).(这根手杖高度可调，
34、而且可以折叠)”可知，这种手杖可以调节和折叠，因此Walking Stick With Built-in Alarm & Light节省空间。故选D。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据WD My Passport Ultra部分的“$49.99, from www. westerndigital. com”和“This device will help keep your documents safe.(这个设备将有助于保护您的文件安全)”可知，如果你需要一个小工具来保护你的电脑文件，你应该付49.99美元。故选D。BAs a geothermal scientist, I know that b
35、oiling rivers existbut they are always near volcanoes. You need a lot of heat to make that much water boil. We were working in the volcanic gap, a 950-mile-long area that covers most of Peru, where there hasnt been active volcanism for the past two million years.Yet wed found the Shanaya, a name ori
36、ginated from “heating thing”. My measurements averaged 190-195F. The locals think its so hot because of the Yacumama, or “water mother”a spirit who gives birth to watersrepresented by a snake-head-shaped rock at the origin of the heated water.I had to cut my way through the bush at the side of the r
37、iver to take temperature readings. All the while, right next to me was this very hot, fast-flowing body of water. A friend at the nearest village had told me, “Use your feet like eyes.” You cant see heat, but you can feel it when you step near it. I wore sandals(凉鞋）.I was at a part of the river meas
38、uring 210F, standing on a rock the size of a sheet or paper, when the rain fell. It was like a curtain rising. The temperature differential between the rain and the river caused a whiteout. I couldnt see, but I whistled to let my partner know I was OK.At 130F flesh cooks, and the water around me was
39、 nearing twice that. My eyes would have cooked in less than a minute, and I couldnt have seen how to get out. I saw rats fall in, their eyes turning milky white. I kept whistling.After 15 minutes the rain stopped and the steam cleared. A hard rain in most situations would have been nothing important
40、. Here, for a matter of minutes, it thinned the line between researching and being boiled alive.20. What do we know about boiling rivers?A. They are always found not far from volcanoes.B They were discovered two million years ago.C. Geothermal scientists doubt their existence.D. Most of them can be
41、found in Peru.21. Why did the author wore sandals ?A. It was convenient to wear sandals in the river.B. He was advised to do so by his friend.C. He wanted to feel heat with his feet.D. The temperature was high there.22. What happened to the author when it rained?A. He signaled to his partner for hel
42、p.B. He was in danger of losing his life.C. He raised a curtain to protect himself.D. He fell down because of his blindness.23. What is the best title for the text?A. Water near volcanoes.B. Milky white eyes.C. Boiling point.D. A hard rain.【答案】20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者作为作为一名地热科学家，知道沸腾的河
43、流一般存在在火山附近，本文叙述了作者在过去的200万年里都没有活火山活动的区域找到沸腾河流Shanaya的惊险经历。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的首句“As a geothermal scientist, I know that boiling rivers existbut they are always near volcanoes.（作为一名地热科学家，我知道有沸腾的河流存在但它们总是在火山附近。）”可知沸腾的河流总是离火山不远。故选A。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“A friend at the nearest village had told me, “Use yo
44、ur feet like eyes.” You cant see heat, but you can feel it when you step near it. I wore sandals(凉鞋）.（一位住在最近村庄的朋友告诉我:“要把你的脚当眼睛用。”“你看不见热，但当你走近它时，你可以感觉到它。我穿着凉鞋。）”可知作者穿凉鞋是为了感觉热度。故选C。22题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“At 130F flesh cooks, and the water around me was nearing twice that. My eyes would have cooked in less
45、than a minute, and I couldnt have seen how to get out.（在130华氏度的温度下，肉可以被煮熟，而我周围的水接近这个温度的两倍。我的眼睛会在一分钟内被烤熟，而且我不知道怎么出去。）”可知作者陷入了非常危险的境地，随时可能被煮熟。所以判断出下雨时作者有失去生命的危险。故选B。【23题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的主题句“I know that boiling rivers existbut they are always near volcanoes.（我知道有沸腾的河流存在，它们总是在火山附近。）”以及作者找到沸腾河流Shanaya的细节可知本
46、文叙述了作者在过去的200万年里都没有活火山活动的区域找到沸腾河流Shanaya的惊险经历。可知C选项“ 沸点”为短文最佳标题。故选C。CKnotting his brows at some medical reports, one old man sensed a potential danger. On that day, 59 citizens in Wuhan had caught pneumonia (肺炎) of unknown etiology. The phenomenon reminded him of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrom
47、e (SARS) outbreak that had spread across China 17 years ago. It was he who had come up with an effective treatment for SARS.Chinas most respectable epidemiologist (流行病学家), 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan, is widely known to the public as the hero who defeated SARS. After a lifetime researching respiratory
48、 diseases, he was keenly aware that the new pneumonia may not be a simple disease, but a Pandoras box that could engulf the world.Zhong grew up in a family of doctors, and lives by a simple motto: save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS spread across China, he volunteered to treat patien
49、ts, staying in hospital wards for weeks on end to study the disease. At the same time, he also spent countless nights in his lab looking for a cure for the deadly disease. His efforts paid off. Months later, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted by China and then the whole world, saving thousands
50、of lives.Zhong is also known for an incident. When authorities announced that the virus had been brought under control, he publicly criticized the assessment, deciding instead to tell the public the truth. In one post-SARS interview, he said: “I couldnt help myself. I said its not all under control.
51、” His virtue (美德) won widespread praise from the Chinese public, who hailed him as a hero.Seventeen years later, the old man is once again leading a team in a battle. Although this new virus is known to be particularly dangerous to the elderly, Zhong paid little attention to his own safety. On Janua
52、ry 29, he and his colleagues spent over six hours on an online medical inquiry, checking five patients who were in critical condition.“The hospitals are our battlefield, and doctors and nurses are warriors. When we are needed, we should charge forward, because this is our duty!” said Zhong.As well a
53、s treating the patients, Zhong is also a messenger who delivers factual updates of COVID-19 to the public. Being unfamiliar with social medical platforms, he has asked colleagues to help him make videos aimed at calming fears about the virus and teaching the public how to prevent the disease, such a
54、s how to wash hands or wear a mask correctly.While praised as hero, Zhong told the media that Wuhan, the center of Chinas COVID-19 outbreak and where tens of thousands of citizens have been confined to their homes for weeks to prevent the spread of the disease, also deserves that honor.24. What does
55、 the underlined word “engulf” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Sweep over.B. Get over.C. Take over.D. Pull over.25. What does the third and fourth paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Zhong didnt hesitate to voice the truth.B. Zhong is a virtuous and honest doctor.C. Zhongs honesty was highly praised
56、in China.D. Zhong and his team worked on end in the lab.26. According to the passage, Zhong has done the following EXCEPT_.A. educating people on COVID-19 preventionB. making great contributions to SARS treatmentC. giving a daily check on COVID-19 patientsD. inspiring doctors and nurses to charge fo
57、rward like warriors27. What does Zhong think of Wuhan?A. A Pandoras box.B. A city of heroes.C. A place full of secrets.D. A window for observation.【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章向读者介绍了中国最受尊敬的流行病学家钟南山。【24题详解】词义猜测题。由第二段中的“After a lifetime researching respiratory diseases, he was keenly aware
58、 that the new pneumonia may not be a simple disease, but a Pandoras box that could engulf the world.”（经过一生对呼吸系统疾病的研究，他敏锐地意识到，新的肺炎可能不是一种简单的疾病，而是一个可能engulf世界的潘多拉魔盒。），可知新的肺炎可能不是一种简单的疾病，而是一个可能的“潘多拉魔盒”（寓意释放灾难、摧毁世界），engulf在此处意为“Sweep over”（扫过、席卷、吞没）符合文意。故选A项。【25题详解】推理判断题。由第三段中的“In 2003, when SARS spread a
59、cross China, he volunteered to treat patients, staying in hospital wards for weeks on end to study the disease. At the same time, he also spent countless nights in his lab looking for a cure for the deadly disease. His efforts paid off. Months later, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted by China
60、and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives.”（2003年，当非典型肺炎在中国蔓延时，他自愿去治疗病人，连续几周呆在医院病房里研究这种疾病。与此同时，他还花了无数个晚上在实验室里寻找治愈这种致命疾病的方法。他的努力得到了回报。几个月后，他的非典治疗方案被中国乃至全世界采纳，挽救了成千上万的生命。）和第四段中的“When authorities announced that the virus had been brought under control, he publicly criticized the assessment, d
61、eciding instead to tell the public the truth.”（当当局宣布病毒已得到控制时，他公开批评这一评估，转而决定告诉公众真相。），可知第三四两段主要讲钟南山废寝忘食地研究非典型肺炎地治疗方案，又把真相告诉给大众，可得出钟南山是一位virtuous（品德高的、善良的）、诚实的（honest）医生。故选B项。【26题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的“Months later, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of
62、 lives.”（几个月后，他的非典治疗方案被中国乃至全世界采纳，挽救了成千上万的生命。），可知B项“他为治疗SARS做出了巨大贡献”正确；第六段中的“The hospitals are our battlefield, and doctors and nurses are warriors. When we are needed, we should charge forward, because this is our duty!” said Zhong.”（“医院是我们的战场，医生和护士是战士。当我们被需要的时候，我们应该向前冲，因为这是我们的职责！”钟南山说。），可知D“激励医生和护士
63、像战士一样向前冲”正确；倒数第二段中的“Being unfamiliar with social medical platforms, he has asked colleagues to help him make videos aimed at calming fears about the virus and teaching the public how to prevent the disease, such as how to wash hands or wear a mask correctly.”（由于不熟悉社交医疗平台，他要求同事帮助他制作视频，目的是安抚人们对病毒的恐惧，并
64、教公众如何预防疾病，例如如何正确洗手或戴口罩。），可知A“教育人们预防COVID-19”正确；可知C项“每天对COVID-19患者进行检查”未提及。故选C项。【27题详解】推理判断题。由最后一段“While praised as hero, Zhong told the media that Wuhan, the center of Chinas COVID-19 outbreak and where tens of thousands of citizens have been confined to their homes for weeks to prevent the spread o
65、f the disease, also deserves that honor.”（在被誉为英雄的同时，钟南山对媒体表示，武汉是中国COVID-19疫情的中心，数万市民被关在家中数周以防止疾病传播，也值得获得这一荣誉。），可知被誉为英雄的钟南山认为武汉人民为了防止疾病传播被关在家中数周，也值得获得“英雄”这一荣誉，说明钟南山认为武汉是英雄之城。故选B项。DRoller coasters are fast and exciting. But passing a painful kidney (肾) stone is not. The process is painful and can take
66、 a long time. But American researchers have found that a roller coaster ride just might help those suffering from a kidney stone. They say such rides help patients pass the stones with a 70 percent success rate.David Wartinger led the study. He found that where the person sits on the roller coaster
67、can make a big difference. He said, “In the pilot study, sitting in the last car of the roller coaster showed about a 64 percent success rate, while sitting in the first few cars only had a 16 percent success rate.”When it comes to passing kidney stones, not all roller coasters are equal. The resear
68、chers used 174 kidney stones of different shapes, sizes and weights to see if each model worked on the same ride and on two other roller coasters. They found that Big Thunder Mountain was the only one that worked. The other two roller coasters both failed the test. Wartinger said the other rides wer
69、e too fast and too violent. The movement forced the stones against the side of the kidney. He said that the ideal roller coaster is rough and quick with some twists and turns.It also mattered where the stones were located in the kidney. The researchers found that stones located in the upper part of
70、the kidney model were passed 100 percent.Wartinger thinks roller coaster rides could really be used as an effective measure. He said that a yearly ride on a roller coaster could even prevent stones from developing. “You need to heed the warnings before going on a roller coaster,” he said “If you hav
71、e a kidney stone, but are otherwise healthy and meet the requirements of the ride, you can absolutely try it.”He adds that its definitely a lower cost alternative to other treatments. And riding a roller coaster is definitely more interesting!28. What might passing kidney stones be like?A. quick.B.
72、exciting.C. enjoyable.D. uncomfortable.29. Which is useful to the roller coaster treatment?A. Sitting in the first car of a roller coaster.B. The stone forced against the side of the kidney.C. The stone located in the lower part of the kidney.D. Riding rough and fast roller coasters with twists and
73、turns.30. Whats probably the advantage of riding a roller coaster?A. It can prevent the development of kidney stones.B. It can help anyone besides those with kidney stones.C. It can prevent danger because of its effective warning.D. It can apply to everyone with kidney stones effectively.31. What at
74、titude does Wartinger have towards roller coasters for people having a kidney stone?A. Concerned.B. Disapproving.C. Favorable.D. Doubtful.【答案】28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，一项研究表明，坐过山车可能对肾结石患者有所帮助，帮助病人排出结石。【28题详解】细节理解题。由第一段中的“But passing a painful kidney (肾) stone is not. The process is pa
75、inful and can take a long time.”（但排出一个痛苦的肾结石不是。这个过程是痛苦的，可能需要很长时间。），可知排出肾结石的过程非常痛苦、不舒服。故选D项。【29题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的“He said that the ideal roller coaster is rough and quick with some twists and turns.”（他说，理想的过山车是颠簸并且有快速的迂回曲折。），可知颠簸并且有快速的迂回曲折的过山车对肾结石患者有用。故选D项。【30题详解】细节理解题。由第五段中的“Wartinger thinks roller co
76、aster rides could really be used as an effective measure. He said that a yearly ride on a roller coaster could even prevent stones from developing.”（Wartinger认为坐过山车确实可以作为一种有效的措施。他说，每年坐一次过山车，甚至可以防止结石发展。），可知坐过山车可以防止肾结石的发展。故选A项。【31题详解】推理判断题。由第五段中的“Wartinger thinks roller coaster rides could really be u
77、sed as an effective measure. He said that a yearly ride on a roller coaster could even prevent stones from developing.”（Wartinger认为坐过山车确实可以作为一种有效的措施。他说，每年坐一次过山车，甚至可以防止结石发展。）和最后一段“He adds that its definitely a lower cost alternative to other treatments. And riding a roller coaster is definitely more
78、interesting!”（他补充说，这绝对是一种成本较低的替代疗法。坐过山车绝对更有趣！），可知Wartinger认为坐过山车可以防止肾结石的发展，这是一种成本较低的替代疗法，说明Wartinger对肾结石患者乘坐过山车持“Favorable”（支持）态度。故选C项。EA campaign in the United Kingdom that seeks to pressure publishers to stop labeling childrens books according to gender(性别) is being given a push, with leading writ
79、ers and at least one newspaper expressing support.“Were asking childrens publishers to take the Boys and Girls labels off books and allow children to choose freely what kinds interest them.” says the statement by the Let Books Be Books campaign. The organizers of the campaign say, “Such labels send
80、out very limiting massages to children about what kinds of things are appropriate for girls or for boys.”On Sunday, the movement got an important advance when the newspaper The Independent announced it would no longer comment on such books, or even blog about them. “Happily, as the literary editor o
81、f The Independent, there is something that I can do about this. So I promise now that the newspaper and this website will not be reviewing any book which is aimed at just girls, or just boys. Nor will The independents books section.” wrote editor Katy Guest.The Guardian reports that one of Britains
82、biggest bookstore chains, Waterstones, as well as U.K. Childrens Laureate Malorie Blackman, and U.K. Poet Laureate Carol Ann Duffy have also announced their support. “The campaign is attacking titles such as Usbornes Illustrated Classics for Boys, described by the publisher as a collection of action
83、, adventure and daring-do stories suitable for boys, while its Illustrated Stories for Girls contains brand new stories about princesses and dolls, ” The Guardian wrote.But such a movement would also affect many popular and beloved books, such as the best selling The Dangerous Book for Boys. Its cle
84、ar not everyone thinks removing “for boys” and “for girls” from book titles is such a good idea. Many of The Independents readers are criticizing the newspapers announcement that it is banning reviews of such books.“This is just stupidity,” wrote one reader on The Independents website. “The Independ
85、ent has been an intelligent publication in my mind since I was a very young boy. So sad to see that change.”32. What is The Let Books Be Books campaign?A. It teaches kids about appropriateness.B. It opposes gendered childrens books.C. It aims to offer help to writers and newspapers.D. It advises pub
86、lishers to help children choose books.33. How will The Independent react to the campaign?A. Stop reviewing books labeled with “Boys” or “girl”.B. Publish more childrens books on its website.C. Provide more book reviews every Sundays.D. Encourage children to review books.34. What does Blackman think
87、about the books mentioned in Paragraph4?A. They arent suitable for children.B. They shouldnt have similar titles.C. They include too many adventure stories.D. They should be open to kids of either gender.35. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To comment on some popular childrens book
88、s.B. To report the recent progress of a cultural campaign.C. To discuss some big changes in the worlds book market.D. To explain the differences between books for boys and girls.【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B【解析】本文是新闻报道。英国发起了一项运动，旨在向出版商施压，要求他们停止给儿童书籍贴上性别标签。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Were asking childrens publi
89、shers to take the Boys and Girls labels off books and allow children to choose freely what kinds interest them，says the statement by the Let Books Be Books campaign.” （我们要求儿童出版商把“男孩”和“女孩”的标签从书中去掉，让孩子们自由选择他们感兴趣的种类，这是“让书成为书”运动的声明。）可知，“让书成为书”这场运动反对性别化儿童读物。故选B项。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“So I promise now that t
90、he newspaper and this website will not be reviewing any book which is aimed at just girls, or just boys. Nor will The independents books section”（ 所以我保证现在报纸和这个网站不会评论任何针对女生或男生的书。独立报的图书部门也不会。）可知，独立报将停止评论任何针对女生或男生的书，故选A项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“U.K. Childrens Laureate Malorie Blackman, and U.K. Poet Laureat
91、e Carol Ann Duffy have also announced their support. The campaign is attacking titles such as Usbornes Illustrated Classics for Boys, described by the publisher as a collection of action, adventure and daring-do stories suitable for boys, while its Illustrated Stories for Girls contains brand new st
92、ories about princesses and dolls” （英国桂冠儿童奖得主马洛里布莱克曼和英国桂冠诗人卡罗尔安达菲也宣布了他们的支持。这次宣传攻势针对的是厄斯本为男孩设计的经典插画书，出版商称其为“适合男孩的动作、冒险和冒险故事集合体”，而为女孩设计的插画书则包含“关于公主和洋娃娃的全新故事”。）可知，布莱克曼对此运动是表示支持的，即布莱克曼认为此类书应该对两种性别的孩子开放，故选D项。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“A campaign in the United Kingdom that seeks to pressure publishers to stop la
93、beling childrens books according to genders being given a push”（ 英国发起了一项运动，旨在向出版商施压，要求他们停止给儿童书籍贴上性别标签。）可知，第一段介绍这项文化运动。根据第三段“On Sunday, the movement got an important advance”（ 周日，这场运动取得了重要进展。）可知，此处介绍了运动的进展。所以作者写这篇文章的目的是报告一场文化运动的最新进展。故选B项。第四部分 语言知识运用（共20小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
94、最佳选项。I often recall those good old days. At that time life was relatively _36_ , and people were much more friendly and gentler. Recently, to my surprise, I got the opportunity to experience that same _37_ that I thought had _38_ from the fast-moving world.I was out shopping the other day with my_39
95、_, two daughters and one granddaughter. It was a burning hot day, and we were all visibly tired and _40_. We entered a restaurant, looking for some food and_41_. To our disappointment, all the tables were _42_ and no one seemed in a hurry to get up. We_43_, tired and impatient. After quite some time
96、, one table was vacated(空出)，but that could seat only two of us. My daughter made me sit along with her father, while she and my other daughter _44_ alongside. My granddaughter sat on my lap as we looked all around us, waiting for another table to be _45_ soon.At the next table, two young girls were
97、sitting at a table for _46_ and enjoying their meal. We decided to move to their table, _47_ they were finished with their lunch. Since the girls had just got their_48_ , I knew it would be a(n) _49_ wait. As we were deciding on what to eat, one of the girls got up and _50_ their table to us. She sa
98、id they would move to our table so that my family could sit together.We were very appreciative of their kind_51_. We thanked them _52_ and moved to their table. The girls quickly _53_ their plates and glasses and went to sit at our table.That day, I thought to myself there still were some kind, civi
99、l and _54_ youngsters in this non-caring world, and my faith in humanity was_55_ .36. A. simplerB. harderC. richerD. faster37. A. equalityB. freedomC. warmthD. respect38. A. disappearedB. grownC. missedD. happened39. A. sonB. husbandC. motherD. father40. A. sleepyB. confusedC. boredD. hungry41. A. c
100、uriosityB. supportC. comfortD. kindness42. A. setB. coveredC. foundD. occupied43 A. sighedB. waitedC. beggedD. argued44. A. criedB. stoodC. smiledD. sat45. A. availableB. readyC. accessibleD. clean46. A. oneB. twoC. fourD. eight47. A. unlessB. ifC. thoughD. once48. A. orderB. deliveryC. seatD. disco
101、unt49. A. shortB. unusualC. longD. exciting50. A. sharedB. pulledC. rentedD. offered51. A. gestureB. requestC. attitudeD. performance52. A. publiclyB. sincerelyC. narrowlyD. quietly53. A. picked outB. picked upC. gave outD. gave up54. A. carefulB. ordinaryC. proudD. helpful55. A. rebuiltB. reducedC.
102、 shapedD. developed【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者喜欢回忆过去美好时光，认为在当今快速发展的时代，不再有善良和友好，替代的是人与人之间的冷漠。但是在一个餐馆里一对小女孩的举动又唤起了作者对人性的思考。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那时的生活相对简单，人们也更加友好和温和。A. simpler 更简单的；B. harde
103、r 更难的；C. richer 更富有；D. faster 更快的。根据前文的“recall those good old days”以及根据后文 people were much more friendly and gentler“”可知，此处表示作者回忆过去的美好时光，过去和现在比起来生活肯定要简单很多。故选A项。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近，令我惊讶的是，我有机会体验到那种我以为已经从瞬息万变的世界中消失的温暖。A. equality 平等；B. freedom 自由；C. warmth 温暖，热情；D. respect 尊重。根据前文的“that same”可知，that
104、指代的就是前文“people were much more friendly and gentler”，该句表示与过去一样的温暖。故选C项。38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最近，令我惊讶的是，我有机会体验到那种我以为已经从瞬息万变的世界中消失的温暖。A. disappeared 消失；B. grown 生长，变成；C. missed 错过；D. happened 发生。根据后文的“the fast-moving world”可知，瞬息万变的世界与过去形成鲜明对比，作者意为温暖已从瞬息万变的世界消失了。故选A项。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：前几天，我和我的丈夫、两个女儿和一个孙女出
105、去购物。A. son 儿子；B. husband 丈夫；C. mother 母亲；D. father 父亲。根据后文的“My daughter made me sit along with her father, while she and my other daughter 9 alongside. ”可知，此处指的是作者的丈夫。故选B项。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是炎热的一天，我们都明显地又累又饿。A. sleepy 困倦的；B. confused 困惑的；C. bored 无聊的；D. hungry饥饿的。根据后文的“We entered a restaurant, lo
106、oking for some food ”可知，他们进了餐厅寻找食物，显然是饿了。故选D项。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们走进一家餐馆，想找点吃的，找个舒适的地方。A. curiosity 好奇；B. support 支持；C. comfort 舒适，安慰；D. kindness 仁慈，好意。根据前文的“we were all visibly tired and 5.”可知，他们又累又饿，因此去餐厅吃饭休息一下。故选C项。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我们失望的是，所有的桌子都坐满了人，似乎没有人急于起来。A. set 放，置；B. covered 覆盖；C. found
107、 发现；D. occupied 占有。根据前文的“To our disappointment”和后文的“ no one seemed in a hurry to get up”可知，此时的餐厅人满为患，所有位置都被坐满了，大家都不着急走。故选D项。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们等待着，又累又不耐烦。A. sighed 叹息；B. waited 等待；C. begged 乞求；D. argued 争论。根据前文的“ all the tables were 7 and no one seemed in a hurry to get up”可知，没有位置可以坐了，因此他们只能等。故选B项
108、。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我女儿让我和她父亲坐在一起，她和我的另一个女儿站在旁边。A. cried 哭泣，喊叫；B. stood 站立；C. smiled 微笑；D. sat 坐。根据前文的“one table was vacated(空出)，but that could seat only two of us.”可知，他们等到了只可以供两人坐的桌位，因此作者和丈夫坐下之后，其他人只能站着。故选B项。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的孙女坐在我的腿上，我们环顾四周，等待着另一张桌子有空位置。A. available 有空的；B. ready 准备好；C. accessi
109、ble 易接近的；D. clean 干净的。根据前文的“one table was vacated(空出)，but that could seat only two of us.”可知，他们等到了只可以供两人坐的桌位，作者和丈夫坐下之后，其他人只能站着，因此他们需要再等其他桌位空出来。故选A项。【46题详解】考查数词词义辨析。句意：在另一张桌子上，两个年轻的女孩坐在一张四人桌前，享受着她们的饭菜。A. one 一；B. two 二；C. four 四；D. eight八。根据后文的“She said they would move to our table so that my family
110、could sit together.”可知，作者一家是四个大人，一个小孩可以坐在腿上，他们一家如果坐在一个桌子上吃饭的话需要一个四人桌。所以两个年轻的女孩坐在一张四人桌前。故选C项。【47题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：等他们吃完午饭，我们决定坐到他们的桌子那里。A. unless 除非；B. if 如果；C. though 虽然；D. once 一旦。根据句意可知，此处表示一旦那两个女孩吃完，作者一家就决定坐到她们桌子上去。故选D项。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为女孩们刚刚点了菜，我知道这将是一个漫长的等待。A. order 订单；B. delivery 递送；C. seat
111、座位；D. discount 折扣。根据前文的“enjoying their meal”可知，这两个女孩刚刚点了菜在享用。故选A项。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为女孩们刚刚点了菜，我知道这将是一个漫长的等待。A. short 短的；B. unusual 不寻常的；C. long 长的；D. exciting 兴奋的。根据前文的“Since the girls had just got their13 ,”可知，女孩刚刚点好菜，肯定要吃一会，因此作者和她的家人等待的时间就会漫长一些。故选C项。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：正当我们决定吃什么时，一个女孩站了起来，把她们的桌子
112、让给了我们。A. shared 分享；B. pulled 拉；C. rented 租；D. offered 提供。根据后文的“She said they would move to our table so that my family could sit together.”可知，女孩们主动提出把四人桌让给了作者一家，以方便他们一家一起用餐。故选D项。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们非常感谢他们的举动。A. gesture 姿态，手势；B. request 要求；C. attitude 态度，看法；D. performance 表现。上文提到女孩把四人桌让给了作者一家，因此作者对于
113、女孩们的大度且善良举动很是感激。故选A项。【52题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们真诚地感谢他们，然后坐到了他们那张桌子旁。A. publicly 公然地；B. sincerely 真诚地；C. narrowly 仔细地，勉强地；D. quietly 安静地。根据前文的“the girls got up and 15 their table to us”可知，作者一家对于女孩们的善举由衷的感谢。故选B项。【53题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：女孩们很快分发他们的盘子和杯子，然后走到我们的桌旁坐下。A. picked out 挑选出；B. picked up 捡起；C. gave out 分发
114、；D. gave up 放弃。前文提到女孩们和作者一家要更好桌位，因此此处指女孩们将盘子和杯子移到作者的桌子上的一个过程。故选C项。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天，我心想，在这个冷漠的世界里，还有一些善良、有礼貌、乐于助人的年轻人，我对人性的信心也重新建立起来。A. careful 仔细的；B. ordinary 普通的；C. proud 骄傲的；D. helpful 乐于助人的。根据后文的“ kind, civil”可知，此处指的代表就是给作者主动交换桌位的年轻女孩们，她们非常乐于助人。故选D项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，我心想，在这个冷漠的世界里，还有一些善
115、良、有礼貌、乐于助人的年轻人，我对人性的信心也重新建立起来。A. rebuilt 重建；B. reduced 减少；C. shaped 成形；D. developed 发展。根据前文的“ I thought had 3 from the fast-moving world.”可知，作者之前以为在当今世界温暖已经消失了，而通过女孩们的事情，让作者又重新建立起了对人性的信心。故选A项。第五部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据首字母或汉语提示，用welcome unit-unit 3所学单词填空。一空一词。请将完整的单词写在答题卡
116、上。56. You know, a good first i_is important in an interview.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】impression【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：你知道，在面试中良好的第一印象很重要。根据空格前不定冠词a，以及句意可知，此处应填名词impression，单数可数名词，作主语。故填impression。57. Well e_ gifts with the American students at the party. Please prepare your gifts in advance. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】exchange【
117、解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：我们将在晚会上与美国学生交换礼物。请提前准备好礼物。根据空格前的Well以及句意可知，此处应填动词原形exchange，作谓语。故填exchange。58. Recently, I have always been feeling headache, unable to c_on study in class. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】concentrate【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：最近，我一直感到头痛，上课不能专心学习。分析句子可知，设空处接在不定式to后面，应用动词原形，根据句意和首字母，故填concentrate。59. O_, opportun
118、ities favor those who are well prepared. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】Obviously【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：很明显，机遇偏爱那些准备充分的人。此处用副词obviously（明显地）作状语，修饰后面整个句子，首字母大写。故填Obviously。60. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their s_ and weaknesses. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】strengths【解析】【详解】考查名词的数。句意：为了
119、让团队成员表现得更好，培训师首先必须了解他们的优缺点。此处用名词作动词know的宾语，strength是可数名词，由and后面的weaknesses复数名词可知，and前后语法结构一致，此处也用名词复数形式。故填strengths。61. The fridge now presents a cleaner image after I have emptied all the _(内容物) in it.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】contents【解析】【详解】考查名词的数。句意：我把冰箱里所有的东西都倒空后，冰箱看起来更干净了。此处用名词作动词emptied的宾语，可数名词content（
120、内容物）由all修饰，用名词复数形式。故填contents。62. It is important to _(识别) what kind of person you are and what special qualities make you different. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】recognize【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：认识到你是一个什么样的人以及什么样的特质使你与众不同是很重要的。固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth.，It形式主语，动词不定式（to do）是真正主语，此处用动词原形形式，及物动词recognize符合句意。故填recogniz
121、e。63. Isnt it_(令人吃惊的) how the human body heals itself after an injury? （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】amazing【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：受伤后人体的自我修复如此强大难道不是令人吃惊的吗？根据句意和汉语提示以及isnt可知，应填amazing“令人吃惊的”，说明事物的特征用-ing形式形容词，故填amazing。【点睛】64. The job is _(挑战) to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding. （
122、根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】challenging【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：这份工作对我来说很有挑战性，因为我几乎没有什么经验，但是，它也是值得的。根据汉语提示以及空格前的系动词is可知，此处应填形容词challenging，作表语。故填challenging。65. In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school o_(组织) a mountain-climbing on April 10. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】organized【解析】【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：为了鼓励
123、学生们进行户外运动，我们学校于4月10日组织了一次登山活动。下文 on April 10可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，根据汉语提示及句意。故填organized。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）66. 假如你是学生李华。VOA(美国之音)是你最喜欢的广播电台，在今年成立78周年之际，该电台向广大听众征集意见，请你给Special English 栏目编辑写一封信，内容要点如下：1. 说明你是VOA的忠实听众。2. 赞赏该栏目的优点。3. 提出你的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 开头语与结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir or Madam,
124、Im Li Hua, a senior student in China._Yours truly,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, a senior student in China. Congratulations on the 78th anniversary of VOA! I have been a big fan of VOA, which helps me a lot.I really find your program Special English highly beneficial to me. First, its helpfu
125、l for students like me to have a good command of English. To its credit, the speakers speak in natural and native English. Besides, its suitable for the beginners because the speakers use words easy to understand and talk at a low speed. Lastly, its rich in content and students can gain a lot from l
126、istening to your program.However, as a young student, I think it would be better to set up a new part for the program, which covers the news on campus as well as excellent compositions from the students. I hope you can adopt my suggestion.Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表
127、达属于应用文，要求考生给Special English 栏目编辑写一封信，因 VOA(美国之音)是你最喜欢的广播电台，在今年成立78周年之际，该电台向广大听众征集意见，请你提出一些建议。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 说明你是VOA的忠实听众；2. 赞赏该栏目的优点；3. 提出你的建议。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）Congratulations on the 78th anniversary of VOA; a big fan of VOA; highly ben
128、eficial; a good command of English; in natural and native English; use words easy to understand; talk at a low speed; be rich in content; gain a lot from listening; set up a new part for the program; cover the news on campus; adopt my suggestion; look forward to第三步：连词成句1. Congratulations on the 78th
129、 anniversary of VOA!2. I have been a big fan of VOA, which helps me a lot.3. I really find your program Special English highly beneficial to me.4. First, its helpful for students like me to have a good command of English.5. To its credit, the speakers speak in natural and native English. 6. Besides,
130、 its suitable for the beginners because the speakers use words easy to understand and talk at a low speed.7. Lastly, its rich in content and students can gain a lot from listening to your program.8. However, as a young student, I think it would be better to set up a new part for the program, which c
131、overs the news on campus as well as excellent compositions from the students.9. I hope you can adopt my suggestion.10. Looking forward to your reply.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First, Lastly2.表并列补充关系：Besides, as well as3.表转折对比关系：However 4.表因果关系：because 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔
132、接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】高分句型1 First, its helpful for students like me to have a good command of English.（非谓语动词不定式作主语，it形式主语）高分句型2 Besides, its suitable for the beginners because the speakers use words easy to understand and talk at a low speed.（文章纽带衔接词的运用以及原因状语从句）高分句型3 However, as a young student, I think it would be better to set up a new part for the program, which covers the news on campus as well as excellent compositions from the students.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)