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2020-2021学年人教版英语选修10教师用书:UNIT 2 SECTION Ⅳ USING LANGUAGE WORD版含解析.doc

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1、从三个选项中选择最佳选项1. Part 3 is mainly about _AOswald was disrespectful towards King LearBKing Lear was not being treated with the respect due to a kingCGoneril complained about the hundred soldiers2. Why did the Duke of Kent disguise as a servant and ask for a job from King Lear?ABecause he was loyal to K

2、ing Lear and wanted to help him.BBecause he couldnt escape from Britain.CBecause he couldnt make a living without King Lear.3. The reason why Oswald was disrespectful towards King Lear was that _Ahe was a foolish servantBhe didnt know how to treat peopleCGoneril encouraged him to do so4. Goneril com

3、plained about the hundred soldiers.Her real purpose was that _Ashe wanted to reduce the soldiersBshe wanted to reduce the expenses to keep themCshe wanted to drive King Lear out of her kingdom5. It can be inferred that _AKing Lear reunited his kingdom againBGoneril would be at war with ReganCKing Le

4、ars life of old age couldnt be happy【答案】15BACBC判断正(T)误(F)1.After Goneril got all from Lear, she respected him as before.()2.Oswald didnt respect Lear as before.()3.At the end of the scene, Lear left for his other daughter.()【答案】13FTT respond vi. 回答;响应;作出反应(教材P17)How does the Duke of Burgundy respond

5、 when he hears the news? 当勃艮第公爵听到这个消息他是如何反应的?He tried to be amusing, but I didnt respond.他试图逗乐,可我一点都没反应。respond to对做出回答response n. 回答;响应;反应in response to 响应,反应make/give no response 不回答This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.这让他们(机器人)在回应使用者方面更贴切。Effectively, their response was a re

6、fusal.实际上,他们的答复是拒绝。He always takes the lead in response to the governments call.他总是带头响应政府的号召。完成句子对我的问题他没有做任何回应。He _ to my question.市长对我们计划的答复令人鼓舞。_ to our plan is encouraging.应他们的要求,他捐献了1 000美元。He donated one thousand dollars _their request.【答案】gave no responseThe mayors responsein response to suspe

7、ct vt. 怀疑 n. 犯罪嫌疑人 adj.不可信的,靠不住的(教材P18)I suspected the same, but I kept telling myself it was my imagination.我也这样怀疑,但是我一直告诉自己这是我想象的。I suspect he was lying by the boys abnormal behaviour.从那个男孩的反常举动中,我怀疑他在撒谎。He is a suspect murder.他是个谋杀嫌疑犯。Some of the evidence they produced was highly suspect.他们出示的证据中

8、有些相当不可靠。Just at that time, I began to suspect whether to tell her that matter.只是在那个时候,我开始怀疑我是否应该告诉她那件事。suspect sb.of (doing)sth.怀疑某人(做)某事suspicion n. 怀疑;涉嫌on suspicion of 因涉嫌suspicious adj. 有疑心的;表示怀疑的be suspicious about 对表示怀疑What made you suspect her of having taken the money? 你凭什么怀疑钱是她偷的?Shes been

9、arrested on suspicion of spying.她因涉嫌间谍活动而被捕。I feel suspicious about the truth of the account.我对于这账目的真实性感到怀疑。完成句子警察怀疑钱是他偷的。The police _ him _ having taken the money.史密斯先生通过他脸上的伤疤辨认出他是嫌疑犯。Mr.Smith identified the_ by the scar on his face.他因涉嫌盗窃那笔钱而被捕。He was caught _having stolen the money.【答案】suspected

10、;ofsuspecton suspicion of scold vt. 责骂;斥责(教材P18)Is this my daughter scolding me? 正在斥责我的是我女儿吗?Dont scold the child without reason.不可无缘无故地责骂小孩。Take it easy on your son and dont scold him too much.对你儿子不要操之过急,不要过分责骂他。scold sb.for.因责骂某人scold.on/upon. 把归咎于Dont scold me for such a trifle.不要因为这样的小事责备我。完成句子因

11、为我又一次上课迟到而受到老师的责骂。My teacher _ me _ being late for class again.她因为打碎了花瓶而受到了责骂。She _ breaking the vase.【答案】scolded;forwas scolded for demand vt.& n. 要求;需要(教材P19)But the eldest daughter demanded that he reduce the number of his soldiers to fifty.但是他最大的女儿要求他应该把士兵的数量减少到五十。Their demand is entirely justif

12、ied.他们的要求是完全正当的。All these questions demand careful and detailed study.这些都需要认真具体的研究。demand to do sth.要求做某事demand sth. 要求某事demand thatclause,从句中要使用“should 动词原形”的虚拟语气,should可以省略demand n. 要求in demand 需要meet/satisfy ones demands 满足某人的要求The employees demand that their salaries be raised.员工们要求加薪。Good secre

13、taries are always in demand.好的秘书总是很抢手。完成句子他要求将一切都告诉他。He demands _ everything.他要求通知他关于计划的最新变化。He demanded that he _ of the latest change about the plan.满足你所有的要求是不可能的。Its impossible to _【答案】to be toldshould be informedsatisfy/meet all your demands如何进行人物个性描写写作指导人物个性描写就是描述一个人在思想、品质、行为、习惯等方面的特征,例如乐观还是悲观、

14、外向还是内向等。描写时尽量避免使用过于笼统的句子,而应该采用相对比较细致入微的句子来对人物进行“个性化”描写。例如:1正面描写Young as he is,he has a strong sense of responsibility.虽然很年轻,他却有很强的责任感。He is easygoing,optimistic,and able to work under pressure.他性格随和,乐观向上,有良好的抗压能力。His soul is as pure as white snow.他的灵魂像雪一样纯洁。2负面描写She gives the impression of being gen

15、erous,but in reality she is a very selfish woman.她给人以慷慨大方的印象,但其实她是个非常自私的女人。He is badtempered and wont listen to anybody,so youd better not stand in his path.他脾气暴躁,不听他人劝告,你最好不要去阻碍他。You might as well talk to a stone as try to argue with a stubborn woman.你与其跟一个倔女人争吵,还不如跟一块石头说话。常用词块1a man with a sense o

16、f responsibility 有责任感的人2a goodnatured person 友好的人3a man of fine personality 个性强的人4an ambitious person 有抱负的人5a smoothspoken man 能说会道的人6an outspoken man 说话直率的人7a coldblooded man 冷酷无情的人8be of a determined character 性格果断常用语句1她年轻、有活力、且极具耐心和想象力。She is a lively young woman with patience and imagination.2他是

17、一位心地善良、幽默、有责任心的教师。He is a kindhearted,humorous and responsible teacher.3他和我们相处得很好,但对我们很严格。He is getting on well with us,but he is very strict with us.4约翰很固执,从不承认他的错误。John is very stubborn and never admits his mistakes.5我从未见过一位那么愿意帮助处于困境的朋友的人。I have never before seen a man so ready to help a friend i

18、n trouble.6玛丽完全不是胆小的孩子。Mary is not at all a timid child.7他具有独立的性格。He possesses an independent character.8这些学生乐观并有抱负。These students are optimistic and ambitious.佳作构建阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。A Vacation with My MotherI had an interesting childhood.It was filled with surprises a

19、nd amusements,all because of my motherloving,sweet,yet absentminded and forgetful.One strange family trip we took when I was eleven tells a lot about her.My two sets of grandparents lived in Colorado and North Dakota,and my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving to those states and seeing all

20、the sights along the way.As the first day of our trip approached,David,my eightyearold brother,and I unwillingly said goodbye to all of our friends.Who knew if wed ever see them again? Finally,the moment of our departure arrived,and we loaded suitcases,books,games,camping equipment,and a tent into t

21、he car and bravely drove off.We bravely drove off again two hours later after wed returned home to get the purse and travelers checks Mom had forgotten.David and I were always a little nervous when using gas station bathrooms if Mom was driving while Dad slept:“You stand outside the door and play lo

22、okout(放哨) while I go,and Ill stand outside the door and play lookout while you go.” I had terrible pictures in my mind: “Honey,where are the kids?” “What?! Oh,Gosh.I thought they were being awfully quiet.” We were never actually left behind in a strange city,but we werent about to take any chances.O

23、n the fourth or fifth night,we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy.After driving in vain for some time,Mom suddenly got a great idea: Why didnt we find a house with a likelylooking backyard and ask if we could set up tent there? David and I became nervous.To our great relief,Dad turned down t

24、he idea.Mom never could understand our objections(反对).If a strange family showed up on her front doorstep,Mom would have been delighted.She thinks everyone in the world is as nice as she is.We finally found a vacancy in the next town.Paragraph 1The next day we remembered the brandnew tent we had bro

25、ught with us._Paragraph 2We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way._参考范文Paragraph 1The next day we remembered the brandnew tent we had brought with us.Thinking of the tent,Mom suggested that we go camping in the next village,with eyes glittering with excitement.Consi

26、dering her enthusiasm,we all agreed.When we arrived at the camping place,Mom stormed out instantly and urged us to put up the tent.David and I were asked to pick up some branches to build a fire.And when we came back,Dad and Mom had already lain on the grass comfortably in front of the tent,talking

27、merrily with a local boy at our age,who always cast glimpse at this tent curiously.Soon we learnt that the boy in rags was homeless.Once again,Mom “forgot” to take the tent with us again.Paragraph 2We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way.The bright blue sky,the lim

28、itless green grass,the setting sun and the countless stars all kept me spellbound.But what impressed me most during the journey was that tent,which was forgotten deliberately by Mom.Though she did love going camping,she presented that poor boy with the tent out of sympathy.That was my mom,who was sometimes absentminded,forgetful,yet always loving and sweet.

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