1、辽宁省新民市2016高考英语短文语法填空二轮习练（5）含答案语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】Ryan：Did you have a good vacation, Katie?Katie：Yeah! It was_1_(excite)？Probably my_2_ exciting vacation ever!Ryan：Wow! What did you do?Katie：I took a nature_3_(冒险) tour.For the first part, we went_4_(hike)It was so much
2、fun! We hiked all the way_5_these beautiful waterfalls.I took lots of pictures.Ryan：Sounds great.So, what else did you do on the tour? Katie：Well, the best part was at the end of the trip.We went skydiving. Can you believe it? I jumped_6_an airplane.Ryan：Wow!Katie：Yeah, it was just a fantastic vacat
3、ion.How did you spend your break, Ryan?Ryan：Oh, I_7_(drive) to visit my relatives.Katie：Ohhuh.Did you have a good time?Ryan：Well, it was pretty boring，_8_.It rained every day _9_we had to stay inside.We just stayed home and watched TV a lot.Katie：Oh, thats too bad.Ryan：No, thats OK.It really was ver
4、y relaxing，_10_it was a little boring.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1exciting考查形容词。此处修饰事情，故用exciting。2most考查最高级。3adventure考查名词。此处用名词作定语。4hikinggo hiking远足。5up to直到那些美丽的瀑布下。6out of从飞机里跳出去。7drove考查时态。此文记叙一件事情，应用过去时。8actually考查副词。actually竟然。9so考查连词。此处上下文为因果关系，故用so。10even though考查让步状语从句，即使有点厌倦
5、。【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（6）】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1 5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I started working with Martin Ruiz, who had a bakery. He sold bread mostly at 16 local farmers market. At first I just worked there, 17 soon I started baking.Martin decided to search for other bu
6、siness interests and asked 18 I wanted to run the bakery for him. I was so 19 (please)! A few months went by, and then one day at the market I saw a notice 20 a national healthy grocery chain was looking for local 21 (sell). Up until this point I had been baking wheat products only for farmers marke
7、ts. But this opportunity fitted my plans to provide freshly baked, snack-sized spelt products for people 22 cant eat wheat.I offered an application and samples to see if my wheat products would meet their needs. I waited for about a month and then the notice came that I 23 (accept)! Over the next fe
8、w months, things started moving fast. I met with the grocery companys people. I had to make decisions 24 labels, packaging, and which products 25 (ship) first. Im busy, but Ive learnt a lot.【参考答案】16-25 (One possible version)16. a 17. but 18. if 19. pleased 20. that 21. sellers 22. who 23. had been a
9、ccepted 24. on 25. to ship 语法填空16. a。考查冠词。此处泛指单数可数名词，所以应用不定冠词来修饰。17. but。考查连词。根据句意“虽然刚开始我只是在那儿工作，后来我很快开始了烘焙”，前后两部分是转折关系，因此应填but。18. if。考查连词。宾语从句用if或whether连接，表示“是否”的意思。19. pleased。考查词类转换。此处应用形容词pleased 形容作者的心情。20. that。考查同位语从句。本句为that引导的同位语从句，解释notice的内容。21. sellers。考查词类转换。本句意为“一家杂货店在当地寻找经销商”。22. wh
10、o。考查定语从句。who在定语从句中做主语，指人。23. had been accepted。考查动词的时态语语态。此处根据主句的时态及句意可知应为过去完成时，另外，主语与动词accept之间为被动关系。24. on。考查介词。make decisions on sth 意为“做决定”。25. to ship。考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作后置定语，意为“即将要运输的那些货物”。【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（5）】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1 5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I,
11、as a professor of biology, learned so much about the meat and dairy industry. I was upset 16 I learned about the way many of the animals raised for food are treated. 17 things like milk from cows treated with hormones(激素) havent proven to cause problems for people, I wasnt sure I wanted to put that
12、18 my body.I learned that, once upon a time, 19 whole foods people ate in their daily life had no added chemicals. Now we have .grocery stores 20 have a lot of processed food. I analyzed these processed-food labels, 21 (confuse) about the alien-like chemicals in the food I was consuming. What on ear
13、th was I eating and what was it doing to my body? 22 (strange), these chemicals arent found in nature. They are 23 (find) in chemistry labs. Processed foods come from factories. 24 are taken out of their natural forms and salt, fat, sugar, or artificial ingredients are added. To make it 25 (bad), th
14、e very things that make food healthy like vitamins and minerals - are often removed.【参考答案】16-25 (One possible version)16. when 17. Although 18. in 19. the 20. that 21.confused 22.Strangely 23. found 24. They 25. worse语法填空16. when。考查连词。本句为时间状语从句，意为“当我了解到”。17. Although。考查连词。根据句意“虽然（although）加了激素的牛奶对人体
15、的危害没有得到证实”可知，此处需要一个表让步的从属连词。18. in。考查介词。根据句意，“我不确定我要把那样的食物放进我身体里”。19. the。考查冠词。特指以前人们日常所吃的食物。20. that。考查关系代词。that/which引导定语从句并在从句中做主语。21. confused。考查非谓语动词。表示主语对感到困惑，用confused。22. Strangely。考查词类转换。此处需要一个副词做状语，句意为“奇怪的是”。23. found。考查动词。此处用动词的被动语态。24. They。考查代词。根据上下文，此处they 指代前面的processed foods。25. wors
16、e。考查比较级。To make it worse 意为“更糟糕的是”。【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（4）】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1 5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。There was a madman who was looking for something and he searched the mountaintops. He called out, Helloooo. and he would hear the echo (回声) call back, Hellooooo.
17、 He ran to the 16 mountain, thinking that it was what he was looking for, only to find nothing. He called out again, Helloooo. and 17 (hear) the echo and ran to the other mountain. Back and forth endlessly, he never found anything, but kept looking.I was fishing 18 a friend on a boat on a beautiful
18、day. There was 19 bald eagle sitting in a tall tree nearby, and herons(苍鹭) were everywhere. I pointed 20 out to my friend, but he paid no attention. He was telling me about a trip 21 he had been on. He said that the place was so beautiful that he wished that he had still been there at that moment. W
19、hile he was saying this, the eagle that had been in the tall tree dived down and 22 (catch) a fish. I stopped my friend and told him to look, 23 he didnt. He was still talking about being somewhere else.The answer is not always on the next mountain. Look around you. Look at yourself Stop 24 (run) af
20、ter echoes, that way you will notice the beauty and 25 (happy) right where you are.【参考答案】16-25 (One possible version)16. other 17. heard 18. with 19. a 20. them 21. that 22. caught 23. but 24. running25. happiness语法填空本文为记叙文。作者通过一个疯子的故事联想到自己和朋友一起钓鱼的经历，总结出这样一个道理：人们要善于发现身边的美，切勿舍近求远。16. other。考查代词。由上下文可
21、知这里总共有两座山，因此是one .the other。17. heard。考查动词。这里连着三个动作，都是用作谓语called out.heard.ran。18. with。考查介词。句意为：“我”和一个朋友在船上钓鱼。19. a。考查冠词。用不定冠词a泛指一只 鹰。20. them。考查代词。这里代词them指代上句的eagle和herons。21. that。考查关系代词。关系代词that/which在定语从句中作介词on的宾语。22. caught。考查动词的时态。and连接两个并列的动词形式，根据动词dived可知应用动词的过去式caught。23. but。考查连词。根据句意和空格
22、后的didnt可知，“我”叫他看老鹰俯冲下来叼鱼的情形但是他不看，故填转折连词but。24. running。考查非谓语动词。根据句意，看看身边的人和自己，发现身边的美好，不要再追着“回声”跑了。25. happiness。考查词类转换。该空格应填名词happiness与beauty并列作see的宾语。广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(2008年惠州三模)Nowadays，millions _1_ lonely singles are now going online instead. _2_ Worl
23、d Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker (媒人)Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet _3_ because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene _4_(ju
24、st lead) them from one bad experience to _5_ and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make _6_ easy to avoid someone _7_ you are not interested in. In the real world，_8_，ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set
25、of problems. People arent always those who they declare to be in their online _9_(describe)Safety is another concern. You are just _10_ (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.16解析millions of是固定词组。答案of17解析the World Wide Web.定冠词在此表特指。答案The18解析mainly because：主要因为。答案mainly19has just led20解析one after another是固定词组，表示“一个接一个。”答案another21解析在此作形式宾语。答案it22解析引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语。答案who/whom23解析在此表转折。答案however24description25解析be likely to do sth.有可能做某事。答案likely