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河南省开封市2013届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题.doc

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1、河南开封市2013届高三第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分.考试时间120分钟. 共150分.注意事项:1答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。2每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上做答无效。第I卷(共两部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后

2、有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman think of the course?AIts easy BIts boring CIts interesting.2What is the man willing to be?AA door keeper BA window cleaner CA computer programmer3What do we know about the womans jacket?AIt is dirt

3、y BIt is worn out CIt was left at the mans4What are the speakers mainly talking about?AVisiting a friend BBuying concert ticketsCSeeing a singer5What does the man suggest the woman do?AInsure her packageBMail the package tomorrowCSend her package by airmail第二节 (共15小题;每题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后

4、有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。6Why are the mans parents moving?ATo live with the manBTo earn more moneyCTo live in a smaller town7What do we know about the mans parents?AThey cant speak SpanishBThey are moving to th

5、e USCThey hate it where they are8What is the relationship between the speakers?AClassmates BColleagues CNeighbours听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。9How wide is the bed?A100cm B150cm C204cm10What do we know about the bed?AIt can be foldedBIt is made of ironCA second bed can be added underneath11How will the woman ge

6、t the bed?AThe shop will deliver it to herBHer husband will pick it upCShe will pick it up herself听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。12Where does the man work?AAt an art studio BAt a photo studio CAt a design studio13When will the man lose his job?AAt the end of this monthBAt the end of MayCThis summer14What do we k

7、now about the man?AHe will talk with his boss againBHe will have an interview tomorrowCHe has got this job for ten months听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。15Where did the man take the first photo?AIn Bali BIn India CIn Thailand16What happened to the man in Fiji?AA man hurt himBA girl asked him to marry herCA man as

8、ked him to marry his daughter17What is the nationality of the girl in the third picture?ASwiss BChilean CArgentinian听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。18What does the speaker suggest the listeners do?ACome to the centre directlyBCall the centre after 8:30 amCLeave a message on the phone19What do we know about Padle

9、ys ChemistsShop?A It is near a bus stopBIt is closed on SundaysCIt is open until 9: 00 pm20Where should the listeners go to see a doctor at 8:00 p. mATo the Health CentreBTo University Hospital,CTo Padleys Chemists Shop第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在

10、答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Are you going to visit him this afternoon?Well,_AI dont know Bit depends Cnever mind Dit doesnt matter22Chinese culture has become _ interest for people all over the world since the Shanghai Expo and many foreigners are discovering _ history of ChinaAan; the Bthe, 不填 Can; 不填 Dthe; a23It

11、is reported that the water in the river is becoming worse and worse, the river around the city _ with waste from factoriesApolluting Bpolluted Chaving polluted Dto pollute24How do you _ your long absence from classes without asking for leave?I have nothing to sayAaccount for Bmake for Ccare for Dpay

12、 for25Hi, Smith , can I borrow the meeting-room upstair this afternoon?SorryIt _Ais painted Bhad been paintedChas painted Dis being painted26I will go for a picnic with my friends on Sunday _ it rainsAif Bwhen Cunless Dwhile27Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _ as yoursAtwice as big Btwi

13、ce biggerCtwice the size Das twice big28Not until I came home last night _ his homeworkHe was very tiredAfinished my child Bmy child had finishedCmy child finished Ddid my child finish29The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, most _ are sold abroadAof whom Bof which Cof them D

14、of that30Dont think you can _ telling liesAget through Bget hold ofCget down to Dget away with31We all think MrSmith _ a new house if more new houses _Ashould be given; are built Bwill be given ; will buildCis given ; will be built Dshould give ; are built32Some researchers believe that there is no

15、doubt that a cure for AIDS _Ahas found Bhas been found Cwill be found Dwill find33The power failure made _ difficult for us to complete the task on timeAthat Bit Cone Dthis34You _ drive forward when the traffic light is redAneednt Bcant Cshouldnt Ddare not35_ of the land in that district _ covered w

16、ith trees and grassATwo fifth; is BTwo fifths; are CTwo fifth; are DTwo fifths; is第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。Every country has its own dining customsAmericans feel that the first rule of being a 36 guest is to be on timeIf a person is invited to dinner

17、 at six thirty, the hostess 37 him to be there at six thirty or at most a few minutes laterBecause she 38 does the cooking ahead of time, she has to time the meal 39 the hot rolls , the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests comeIf they are late, the food will not be so 40 ,and the

18、 hostess will be 41 If the guest cannot come on time, he should call the 42 or hostess on the phone, give the 43 ,and tell at what time he can come 44 the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a sign of 45 .As guests 46 to

19、 arrive, it is usually considered polite for the men in the group to 47 when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated 48 , most young people and some groups of elder people who stress the 49 of the sexes no longer observe the customA visitor should be 50 to each situation an

20、d follow the lead of the Americans presentWhen the guests are ready to sit down at a dinner table, it is a 51 for the men to help the ladies by 52 their chairs under them, but some Americans no longer do this, so the visitors must 53 notice of what others do and do the sameSome customs in America at

21、e really changingIn order to 54 embarrassment, the best advice that is given to the 55 is that he or she should observe more before saying or doing36Aserious Belegant Cclever Dpolite37Apermits Bexpects Cforces Dorders38Aalways Boften Cusually Dsometimes39Ain case Bso that Cas long as Deven if40Atend

22、er Bnutritious Cgood Dcold41Aangry Bnervous Chappy Ddisappointed42Avisitor Bhost Cfriend Dwaiter43Areason Bchance Cresult Dadvice44ALooking at BCombined with CDepending on DRelated to45Ahelp Bappreciation Cexcitement Dapology46Acontinue Bagree Cpromise Ddecide47Asmile Bstand Capplaud Dnod48AAs a res

23、ult BMoreover CIn addition DHowever49Aexistence Bequality Cimportance Dneed50Aavailable Bsimilar Cactive Dsensitive51Acustom Bregulation Chobby Dprinciple52Agetting Brepairing Cpushing Dcleaning53Amake Btake Cget Dleave54Aunderstand Bfinish Clearn Davoid55Amaster Bvisitor Cman Dwoman第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,

24、每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn 1835, a British astronomer called Sir John Herschel built a giant telescope in a remote area of Sauth AfricaHe wanted to take advantage of the clear air in that region to observe parts of the southern sky not visible

25、in the northern hemisphere(半球)In August of that year, an article appeared in the New York Sun with the following headline: GREAT ASTRONOMICAL DISCOVERIES MADE BY SIR JOHN HER- SCHEL (FROM THE EDINBURGH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE) The Sbn reported that Herschel had discovered life on the moonhis telescope be

26、ing sopowerful that he could observe the Moons surface as if he Were standing on itMore articles followed, with news that Herschel had been able to see the Moons craters, rivers, vegetation and animalscreatures that bore a strong resemblance to antelopes, goats and pelicans on the EarthIn the final

27、installment, it was revealed that Herschel had actually seen a race of furry, winged men and women, humanlike creatures who could fly! The Suns illustrators provided graphic images based on Herschels descriptionsThe story caused a sensation in America, and were soon syndicated (供许多报纸同时发表)to newspape

28、rs all over the worldScientists were skeptical about the information, but it seems that no one pointed out that the Edinburgh Journal of Science didnt actually existThere had been a magazine with that name but it had closed down more than ten years beforeThe Sun articles were, of course, an elaborat

29、e hoax(骗局)Herschel had not really observed life on the Moon, nor had he made any of the other astronomical discoveries that the article reportedIn fact, Herschel did not even know about the articles until he returned to England some time laterHe had nothing to do with the stories at allThe Sun never

30、 admitted that the stories were fakeHowever, a few weeks after the publication, the editor wrote: We can only concede (承认) that the story is a hoax if the Scottish paper that published it admits itAs the Scottish paper didnt exist, this was not likely to happen56What is the text about?AAn article ab

31、out the Moon in an early 20th century astrological magazineBA series of articles about the Moon in a Science Journal in the early 19th, centuryCA series of articles about the Moon in a newspaper in the early 19th centuryDAn article about South African skies in a geographical57Sir John Herschel was _

32、Aa British astronomer who used a giant telescope to observe the skies in AfricaBa British journalist who observed the skies in South Africa and wrote about the MoonCa South Africa astronomer who built a giant telescopeDa British astronomer who discovered life on the Moon58What does the underlined se

33、ntence in the fourth paragragh mean?AThey believed it without questionBThey didnt believe the stories because they knew the Science Journal didnt existCThey believed it because it was In the newspaperDThey didnt believe it butaccepted it because they thought the stories had been published59Since _,

34、the article was indeed an elaborate hoaxAHerschel had something to do with the storiesBHerschel had not discovered anything reported about the MoonCscientists knew that the Edinburgh Journal of Science didnt actually existDthe newspaper admitted it was a lieBMy family and I lived across the street f

35、rom Rose, Park since I was four years old Then just last year the city put a chain link fence around the park and started bulldozing (用推土机推平)the trees and grass to make way for a new apartment complexWhen I saw the fence and bulldozers,I asked myself, “Why dont they just leave it alone?Looking back,

36、 I think what sentenced the park to oblivion was the drought; (旱灾) we had about four years agoUp until thenRose Park was a nice green park with plenty of trees and a public swimming poolMy friends and I rollerskated on the sidewalks, climbed the trees, and swam in the pool all the years I was growin

37、g up, The park was almost like my own yardIn the summer I was fifteen the drought came and things changedThere had been almost no rain all that yearThe city stopped watering the park grassWithin a few weeks I found myself living across the street from a huge, brown desertLeaves tell off the park tre

38、es, and pretty soon the trees started dying, tooThe park swimming pool was closedThen the city cut down on the work force that kept the park, and it just got too ugly and dirty to enjoy anymoreAs the drought lasted into the :fall, the park got worse and worseThe rubbish piled up or blew across the b

39、rown grassThere were few people in the parkIt was said that drugs were being sold or traded thereThe park had gotten scary, and my mother told us kids not to go there anymoreThe drought finally ended and things seemed to get back to normal that is, everything but the parkIt had gotten into such bad

40、shape that the city just let it stay that wayThen about six months ago I heard that the city was going toredevelop certain worn-out areas of the cityIt turned out that the city had planned to get rid of the park, sell the land and let someone build rows of apartment buildings on itThe chain-link fen

41、ce and the bulldozers did their workNow we live across the street from six rows of apartment buildingsEach of them is three units high and stretches a block in each directionThe neighborhood has changed without the parkThe streets I used to play in are jammed with cars nowThings will never be the sa

42、me againSometimes I wonder what would happen if another drought came60How did the writer feel when he saw the fence and bulldozers?AScared BExcited C, Curious DUpset61Why was the writer told not to go to the park by his mother?AIt was being rebuilt BIt became crowdedCIt was dangerous DIt had turned

43、into a desert62According to the writer, what evehtuaily brought about the disappearance of the park? AThe drought BThe crimeCThe decisions of the city DPiles of rubbish 63The last sentence of the passage implies that if another drought came Apeople would have to desert their homesBthe situation woul

44、d be much worseCthe city would be fully prepared in advanceDthe city would have to redevelop the neighborhoodCAustin Childrens MuseumThis 7,000-square-foot museum aims to entertain and educate children up to age 9 In its Global City exhibit, people can go shopping for groceries, order lunch at a din

45、er, pretend that theyre doctors or construction workersIn other fun exhibits, they learn about Austins history, explore the world of water, and experience life on a large Texas farmOpen time: From Tuesday to Saturday, 8 : 00 am 4 : 00 pmOn Sunday, 12 : 00 am 5 : 00 pmAddress: 201 Colorado StAustin,

46、Texas 78701Phone: 512-4722499Brooklyn Childrens MuseumFounded in 1899, it is the worlds oldest childrens museum, featuring interactive exhibits, workshops and special eventsThe Mystery of Things teaches children about cultural and scientific objects and Music Mix welcomes young virtuosos(演奏能手).Open

47、time: From Wednesday to Friday, 2 :00 pm 5: 00 pmOn Saturday and Sunday, 10 : 00 am 5:00 pmAddress: 145 Brooklyn Ave, Brooklyn, New York 1213Phone: 718-7354400Childrens Discovery MuseumThis museums hand-on exhibits explore the relationships between the natural and the created worlds, and among peopl

48、e of different cultures and timesExhibits include Streets, a5/8-scale copy of an actual city, with street lights, and waterworks, which shows how pumps can move water through a reservoir systemOpen time: From Monday to Saturday10 : 00 am 5 : 00 pmOn Sunday, from noonClosed on holidaysAddress: 180 Wo

49、z Way, Guadalupe River Park, San Jose, California 95110Phone: 408985437Childrens Museum of IndianapolisThis museum is the largest of its kindExhibits cover science, culture, and explorationsAmong them are the Space Quest Planetarium (additional fee), the 33-foothigh Water Clock, the Playscape galler

50、y for preschools, along with hand-on science exhibitsThe largest gallery, the Center for Exploration, is designed for ages 12 and upOpen time:From Tuesday to Sunday, 10 : 00 am 5 : 00 pmClosed on Thanksgiving Day and December 25Address: 3000 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, Indiana 46208 Phone: 31734332

51、264Which of the following museums can you visit if it is half past eight am on Tuesday?AAustin Childrens Museum BBrooklyn Childrens MuseumCChildrens Discovery Museum DChildrens Museum of Indianapolis65If you want to see how pumps can move water through a reservoir system, you should visit the museum

52、 in_ ATexas BNew York CCalifornia DIndiana66After entering the museum, you need to pay an additional fee to see _Athe Center for Exploration Bthe Space Quest PlanetariumCthe Global City exhibit DWaterworks 67The purpose of writing this passage is to _Aask adults to visit the museums Bcompare some mu

53、seums and decide which one is the bestCintroduce some museums and encourage parents to visit them with their childrenDintroduce some exhibits and museums to foreignersDThe English language, thanks to the rapid progress of technology, is changing fastWe all have a rapid choice: we can either bury our

54、 heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and wellOr we can accept the new English, enter into the spirit of the Internet age called WeblishYou cant avoid it ,for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along, it inevitably impacts (冲击)

55、 on the language as-a whole says DrDavid Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics(语言学家)at the University of Wales in Bang or, whose book Language and the Internet has just been published The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the o

56、ld words no longer mean what we thought they didIn the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a caveThese days, it is probably because they use a Mac (which is a computer, not a rain coat)Spam is as disliked as it ever was, which once meant an unappe

57、tizing (引不起食欲的) canned meatIt now stands for unwanted “junk”email. Spellings are changing, tooNot only is text-messaging playing hvc wth vrbs(havoe(混乱)with verbs), but the conventions of email communication place little emphasis on perfect speakingWeblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs (ple

58、ase bookmark this site) and verbs become nouns (Send me the download)Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives (dial-up, logon, print-on,pulldown, up-load ) , while others are created from simply pairing nouns: cyberspace, ethernet, emit Internet, hyperli

59、nk, metatag, netspeak68The best title of this passage would be _AKeep Up with the Latest WeblishBKeep Up with the Latest Development in EnglishCNewly invented English WordsDTechnology and English69We can infer from the first paragraph that _Asome people wish Shakespeare were still aliveBpeople may h

60、ave different attitudes towards weblishCall people welcome weblishDweblish; causes fear among people70The author thinks the main difficulty for people in keeping up with weblish is that .Aold words take on new meaningsBthere are so many new wordsCthe technology is changing too fastDweblish words are

61、 full of spelling mistakes第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项),并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。Can you imagine what it would feel lifce to be punched by a professional boxer ? Or to be hit by a bowling ball travelling 20 miles per hour ?71 Believe if or not,scientists have measured the force

62、with which woodpeckers (啄木鸟,) drive their heads against trees and found it to be just that greatWhen hammering on a treea woodpeckers head can travel faster than a speeding bulletIf a person were to hit his head against a tree with the speed, he would no doubt suffer heavy brain damage that is, if h

63、e lived to tell about it72 A woodpeckers brain is packed very tightly into its skull (颅骨) , surrounded by specialized spongy bones(特残软骨组织) that serve to protect it 73 These muscles make sure that the woodpeckers head and body are perfectly lined up74 If its head went even a little bit forward or sid

64、eways, the resulting force could be great enough to break the woodpeckers neck!It you watch a slow-motion video of a woodpecker hammering, you are able to see the birds head and body remaining in a perfectly straight line, with the bill hitting the tree straight on every time75 But the next time you

65、 see a woodpecker in action, you11 know just how remarkable it really isDont try this at home!ABanging your head on a tree might seem like a prettysimple thingor simpleminded thing to doBHow can woodpeckers drill holes in trees without knocking themselves silly?CSome scientists think that slow hamme

66、ring on trees helps to reduce the shock of hammeringDNow imagine a force more than 20 times greaterEIt is also very important that a woodpecker has very strong muscles in the head and neckFWoodpeckers hammer and drill on trees to find food, build nests and communicate with otherwoodpeckersGThere is

67、no room for error every time第卷注意事项:请用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,在试题卷上作答无效。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面是一段文章,请你对期修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays millions

68、 of people of all different age take pleasure in ahobby collecting stamps, which are both interesting and valuableAnd every year more and more people start your stamp collectionand take an interest which can even last lifetimeStarting yourcollection of stamps is easy because they were everywhereHoli

69、dayand birthday postcards from relatives or letters from friends can allprovide you for stamps from all over the worldStarted the stampcollection serious, you will probably want to join the StampCollectors ClubThe club will add more stamps up to your collection第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是校报负责人,急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑,请你用英文写一则招聘启事。主要内容包括:注意:1词数100左右,2题目和结尾已为你写好;3可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。An English EdItor WantedPlease get in touch with the Students Union this week if you are interested in the job.Students Union

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