1、铁岭高中高二下学期期中考试英语试题第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）1. The disability makes everyday life difficult and society should treat _ disabled with dignity and respect.A. the; the B. /; the C. a; a D. the; /2. _ as a famous basketball player, I still do not like his performance. A. Much although I admire him B. Hi
2、m as I admire much C. Him although I admire much D. Much as I admire him3. Its recommended that yoga _ as an item in the job of college psychological education.A. popularized B. should popularize C. be popularized D. would be popularized4. Astronaut Liu Wang , _ by his teammates Jin Haipeng and Liu
3、Yang, controlled the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft to dock with the Tiangong-1 space lab module.A. assisted B. assisting C. having assisted D. was assisted5. Business has really taken off and the profit weve managed to make is _ last year. A. three times those of B. three times as many as C. three times tha
4、t of D. three times what is6. We know that the workers _ all night but there is no other way. A. make to work B. are made to working C. are made work D. are made to work7. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight yesterday. A. being robbed B. having been robbed C. to have been
5、 robbed D. robbed8. Most parents are not the danger of their babies eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen. A. well aware to B. very aware of C. aware that D. well aware of9. Its reported that many battles will broke out in Middle East. Whats your of the situation there? A.
6、assessment B. anxiety C. comprehension D. consideration10. , but it is also a great way to lower the number of green-house gases in the air.A. Not only a fun thing is it to do B. Not only a fun thing to do it isC. Not only it is a fun thing to do D. Not only is it a fun thing to do 11.-Why not apply
7、 for the position advertised in the newspapaer; I think you are the right person for it.- Good idea! But Im afraid I dont have much experience to the position.A. equal B. relevantC. qualifiedD. suitable12. you I going to pay a visit to Canada this winter vacation.A. Neither; nor; areB. Either; or; a
8、reC. Both; and; amD. Neither; nor; am13. He was seriously injured. He lay on the ground, to stand up.A. unableB. being not ableC. was unableD. being able not14. There is no need _. That is, its no use _ over the spilt milk. A. to be regretted; to cry B. regretting; cryingC. to regret; crying D. to r
9、egret; to cry 15.Here you are at last!_ A. Are you all right?B. Yes, I m here.C. You are here, too. D. Sorry for having kept you waiting that long.第二节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从1635 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A white-bearded ancient man was walking over the hills and vall
10、eys of the world. On his back he carried a bag which moved uneasily as if something was trying to escape from it, but he 16 it between his shoulders and walked on. He was Father Time, traveling forever, and the bag he carried was filled with Tomorrows, all struggling to get out. Each 17 at twelve oc
11、lock, he opened the bag and 18 a Tomorrow, just one, with its wings of 19 , and its shining feathers rose with hope. All the rest were kept 20 by Times strong hands and pushed 21 in the bag. Down flew the Tomorrow 22 its lovely feathers, but as it touched the 23 , off fell its blue wings and it chan
12、ged to a(n) _24_ white bird which could not fly. It had become a Today. Everyone knows that Today isnt as 25 as Tomorrow, for Today can be held in ones 26 , accepted, unloved, but Tomorrow is full of mystery and beauty. It is 27 by all the world. Even those with 28 hope sigh, “Tomorrow may bring a(n
13、) 29 . Tomorrows life will be different.” Everybody tried to 30 the Tomorrow before it fell to the ground. They thought if they 31 beforehand what the Tomorrow carries, they could 32 for it. So they put great nets on the trees, seeking to catch one 33 it changed his feather. 34 although they tried e
14、very means, the birds 35 and flew to the ground as today.16. A. relaxed B. worried C. excited D. settled17. A. dawn B. morning C. night D. afternoon18. A. got B. fetched C. took D. flew19. A. blue B. pink C. black D. white20. A. out B. off C. away D. back21. A. along B. deep C. far D. over22.A. shak
15、ing B. making C. beating D. striking23. A. earth B. floor C. tree D. grass24. A. lovely B. ordinary C. beautiful D. especial25. A. bad B. wonderful C. common D. familiar26. A. hands B. mind C. heart D. head27. A. noticed B. seen C. found D. desired28. A. little B. some C. much D. few29. A. shock B.
16、suggestion C. change D. advice30. A. keep B. catch C. hold D. protect31. A. expected B. watched C. guessed D. knew32. A. wait B. long C. prepare D. look33. A. as B. when C. before D. after34. A .Yet B. Then C. Therefore D. So35. A. refused B. escaped C. struggled D. fought第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
17、A While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I had an experience which occurred merely two feet away from me. Trying to locate my friend among the passengers coming through the jet way, I noticed a man walking toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me
18、to greet his family. First he kissed his three children one by one and said, “Its nice to see you. I missed you so much!” Then he hugged his wife, “Ive saved the best for last!” giving her the longest, most passionate kiss I ever remember seeing. They stared at each others eyes, smiling at one anoth
19、er, while holding both hands. For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds, but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldnt possibly be. Full of admiration, I asked, “Wow! How long have you two been married?” “Being together for fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” He replied, witho
20、ut breaking his gaze from his lovely wifes face. “Well, then, how long have you been away?” I asked. “Two whole days!” “Two days?” I was astonished. By the intensity (热烈) of the greeting, I had assumed hed been gone for at least several weeks - if not months. I knew my expression betrayed me, so I t
21、urned away my eyes and said quietly, “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after so long!” The man suddenly stopped smiling and looked me straight in the eye. With forcefulness he told me something that left me a different person. “Dont hope, frienddecide!” Then he smiled again, shook my hand
22、 and said, “God bless!”With that, he and his family turned and walked away together.I was still watching that man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “What are you looking at?” Without hesitation, and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied, “My
23、 future!”36. The best title of the passage may be _. A. Long Loving Hugs B. My Future C. Dont Hope. Decide D. Love Is Everywhere37. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The man replied to the author, with his eyes still fixed on his wifes face. B. After being away f
24、or several weeks, the man missed his family very much. C. It was fourteen years since the couple had got married. D. Their three kids reminded the author of newlyweds. 38. By saying “my expression betrayed me” (in Paragraph 4), the author means that _.A. he failed to express his ideas to the man B.
25、the man sensed his real feelings from his expressionC. he didnt believe in his expression any more D. his expression was not faithful to him39. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. the experience may be easily forgotten by the author B. the author will live a passionate life from now on C. the
26、author will be away from his family and hug them passionately upon his returnD. Americans prefer to save the best for last BThe National Trust has many campsites in scenic locations all over the UK. Make the most of the last days of summer by living outdoors and taking in these beautiful landscapes.
27、 Here are some of the most popular places to go. Low Wray, CumbriaLow Wray is a lovely campsite situated on the western shore Windermere in the Lake District. There are magnificent views across the water to Wansfell Pike and the Fairfield Horseshow and the site is an ideal base for water sports with
28、 on-site access for launching. Phone 05139463862 or book online. Houghton Mill, Cambridgeshire This site is situated on the banks of the Great Ouse with spectacular views across the river to the Trusts Houghton Mill, the last working mill on this river. Mill demonstrations are held every Sunday duri
29、ng the season and the site is situated near the picturesque village of Houghton. There are plenty of footpaths for walkers, horse riders and cyclists along the waterways. Check availability or phone 01480466716. Wasdale Head, Cumbria Wasdale is a great base for climbers of all abilities. The site is
30、 nestled under the Scafell mountain range at the head of beautiful Wastwater, the deepest lake in England. Canoeing is possible on Wastwater although limited to no more than 15 on the lake at a time. Phone 01212765416 or book online. Highertown Farm, Cornwall A small, basic campsite situated in the
31、quiet hamlet of Lansallos with fine views of the south-east Cornwall coast and not far from a secluded beach. Bookings may be necessary at peak time. Email or phone 01208265211 Lundy, Bristol Channel Lundy Island is an unspoilt island, home to a fascinating array of wildlife amidst dramatic scenery.
32、 There are passages from Bideford and Ilfracombe according to the tides, 1 April-31Oct and a winter helicopter service 1 Nov-31 March. Email or phone 01271863636 for more information.40. Mike is fond of swimming. Which of the following campsites would he choose?A.Low Wray, Cumbria B.Lundy, Bristol C
33、hannelC.Highertown Farm, Cornwall D.Houghton Mill, Cambridgeshire41.If you are interested in cycling, which number would you like to dial?A.05139463862 B. 01208265211C.01480466716 D. 0127186363642. If you are at Wasdale Head, _.A. you can swim in the lake B. you can have fun in canoeingC. it is dang
34、erous to climb the Scafell D. it is fun to go fishing along the bank43. If your family want to go to Highertown Farm during official holidays, youd better_.A. book in advance B. send emails first C. dial 01218265211 D. bring your own tentsCA group of eight public high school students in Massachusett
35、s, aged 15-17, designed and ran their own school within a school. They named their practice the Independent Project. They represented the usual range: two were close to dropping out before they started the project, while others were honors students. Their guidance teacher was their adviser, consulti
36、ng with them when the group encountered difficulties. Though they sought advice from English, math and science teachers, they were responsible for monitoring one anothers work and giving one another feedback. They were no grades, but at the end of the term, the students wrote evaluations of their cl
37、assmates. The students also designed their own courses. In addition to some regular courses, they each took on an “individual project”. Learning to play the piano or to cook, writing a novel or making a video about domestic violence. At the end of the term, they performed their new skills in front o
38、f the entire school. The last part of their self-designed course was to do a “collective project” that had social significance. Because they felt the whole experience had been so life-changing, they ended up making a film showing how other students could start and run their own schools. The project
39、was a success. After returning to their traditional study, the students have high motivation and are doing well. One student who had failed all of his previous math courses spent three weeks teaching others about probability. The lesson learned here is that if students are given the opportunity to t
40、ake control of or contribute significantly to their own learning they will become more accomplished, more engaged and more knowledgeable. The students in the project are remarkable because they demonstrate the kinds of learning and personal growth that are possible when teenagers feel ownership of t
41、heir high school experience, learn things that matter to them and learn together.44. Which of the following statements is TRUE？A. Some students might drop out of high school.B. The teachers monitored the students homework.C. The students themselves solved all their problems.D. The teachers evaluate
42、the students performances.45. The students involved in the Independent Project _.A. didnt need to learn common lessonsB. tended to escape from the whole societyC. were unwilling to share their experiencesD. focused on self-study and working together 46. According Paragraph 4, we know that _. A. the
43、traditional is better than the project B. all the students had failed their math coursesC. the students have freedom to design their lessonsD. the project was mainly concerned with math courses47. What would be the best title of the text?A. Structure the kids days to the minute.B. Let kids rule thei
44、r own school within a school.C. Offer students few opportunities to do anything.D. Provide traditional education for the students. DA cactus(仙人掌)stood all alone in the desert, wondering why it was stuck in the middle of nowhereI do nothing but stand here all day, it sighedWhat use am I? Im the uglie
45、st plant in the desertMy spines are thick and prickly , my leaves are rubbery and tough, I cant offer shade or juicy fruit to any passing travelerI dont see that Im any use at all All it did was stand in the sun day after day, growing taller and fatterIts spines grew longer and its leaves tougher It
46、 truly was strange-looking “I wish I could do something useful, it sighedBy day, hawks circled high overheadWhat can I do with my life? the cactus calledWhether they heard or not, the hawks sailed awayAt night, the moon floated into the sky and cast its pale glow on the desert floorWhat good can I d
47、o with my life? the cactus called: The moon only stared coldly as it goes on its wayA lizard crawled by, leaving a little trail in the sand with its tailWhat worthy thing can I do? the cactus calledYou? the lizard laughed, pausing a momentWorthy deed? Why, you cant do anything! The hawks circle ways
48、 overhead, tracing delicate patterns for us all to admireThe moon hangs high like a lantern at night, so we can see our way homeEven , the lowly lizard can decorate the sands with these beautiful brush-drawings as I pull my tail alongBut you do nothing but get uglier every day” And so it went on yea
49、r after yearAt last the cactus grew old, and it knew its time was shortOh, God it cried out, Ive wondered so long, and Ive tried so hardForgive me if Ive failed to find something worthy to do But just then the cactus felt a strange stirring and unfoldingAt its very tip, like a sudden crown, a glorio
50、us flower suddenly opened in bloom Never had the desert known such a blossomIts fragrance perfumed the air far and wide and brought happiness to all passing by The butterflies paused to admire its beauty, and even the moon smiled when it rose to find such a treasureThe cactus heard a voiceYou have w
51、aited long, the God saidthe heart that seeks to do good reflects My glory, and will always bring something worthwhile to the world, something in which all can rejoice -even if for only a moment48What does the underlined word sailed in the second paragraph mean? Asurfed on the water Bflew in the skyC
52、moved on a ship Ddived into the water49 Whose attitude to the cactus is the worst?A. The hawks. B. The moons. C. The lizards. D. The butterflies.50What attitude should lonely ordinary people have in our life? AAiming high and do admirable things like hawksBLearning from the cactus to be worried and
53、ashamed of itselfCActing as the lizard to be proud of itself and look down upon others DHaving a heart that seeks to do good and never gives up第四节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项 Active & Passive Transport Recall that all living things are made up of tiny units called cell
54、s, and that cells are surrounded by a covering called a membrane （膜） The membrane allows things to move in and out of the cell, and it also controls what can get through_51_ They must have water, oxygen, sugar, sodium, potassium （钾） , and a variety of other mineralsThe body has to have a delivery sy
55、stem to get these materials where they need to goIn addition, every cell produces waste materials that it needs to get rid of_52_ Just like cars, trucks, and other vehicles form a transport system for the pick up and delivery of materials out in the world, the body has a transport system, too_53 Pas
56、sive transport is easiest for the cells because they dont need to use any energy to make it happenDiffusion （扩散） is the simplest and most common form of passive transport During the diffusion process, tiny particles （微粒） of the materials that need to be delivered to the cells are spread through eith
57、er a gas （like oxygen） or a liquid （like water）_54 Osmosis （渗透） is a unique form of passive transport that allows water to pass through the cell membrane, but keeps most other materials out Active transport is used when the concentration of materials inside the cell is high, and the cell needs to pu
58、sh materials out to areas of low concentration of the materialsUnfortunately, this kind of transport requires the cell to work against the natural direction of diffusion, so the cell uses up energy_55_ They pump sodium out of their cells and pull potassium inAlthough they must use energy in this pro
59、cess, doing so allows them to thrive （成长）AAreas with high concentrations of the materials slowly diffuse them to areas of low concentration BOne example of this is the way that nerve cells work CThere are two kinds of transport: active transport, and passive transportDCells need many kinds of materi
60、als in order to survive EPassive transport is much more essential than active transport FThe body has to have a method of waste collection and disposal GThen the cell usually needs extra energy to make up for it第五节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个（）符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词
61、下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 You can guess the meanings of unfamiliar and important words in a reading passage by using a following strategyThink about how the new word was related to the topic of that you are reading aboutIdentify which part of speech the new word is with l
62、ooking at how it fits with the another words in its sentenceLook at how the word relates to the rest of the informations in the paragraph surrounded itUse of your knowledge of prefixes, suffixes, and word roots identify the basic meaning of the word 第六节 书面表达(满分25分)人们完成工作的方式通常有两种：独立完成与合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请
63、你以“Working Individually or Working in a Team”为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文： 1独立完成：自行安排、自己解决问题；2合作完成：一起讨论、相互学习；3我喜欢的方式及理由。注意：词数100左右，文章的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Working Individually or Working in a TeamThere are basically two ways to get work done.1-5 B D C A C 6-10 D C D A D 11-15 B D A C D 16-20 D C D A D 21-25 B C A B
64、B 26-30 A D A C B 31-35 D C C A B 36-39 C A BB 40-43 A C B A 44-47 A D C B 48-50 B C D 51-55 D F C A B 1. and 改 but 2. a 改 the 3. was 改 is 4. of that 改 of what 5. with 改 by6. another 改 other 7. informations 改 information 8. surrounded 改 surrounding9. of 去掉 10. roots 后加 to 参考范文*One possible version:W
65、orking Individually or Working in a TeamThere are basically two ways to get work done. They are working individually and working in a team. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages.On one hand, working individually can give the individuals convenience to arrange mad pleasure to solve th
66、e problems. It can offer them the space to think by themselves. Only in this way, can they develop their creative ability. On the other hand, working in a team provides the individuals with the chance to discuss and study together. During the process, they help each other, thus improving their communication and co-operative ability.To some degree, choosing which way to work partly depends on the individuals characters. I think working in a team is suitable for me, because I believe two heads are better than one, which leads to our working more efficiently.*结束