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江西省贵溪市2022届高三英语上学期一轮复习训练题01.doc

1、江西省贵溪市2022届高三英语上学期一轮复习训练题01一完形填空Lainey finished third grade.She had good grades and could read 1 grade level,but she did not like to read.On a family car trip,her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter,as a surprise for her 2.But Lainey took one look at it,3 her eyes,and said,“Borrrring!”Aunt D

2、ede,a teacher,had read the book to her students,and they loved it.4 the youngest children in the class were 5 by the story.They 6 with great interest,and then 7 joined in grand conversations about Harrys adventures.“How can you say its 8?Have you read it? ” asked Aunt Dede.“No,its too long and it do

3、esnt have any 9,” complained Lainey.“Oh,thats where you are 10;there are lots of pictures.Every page is full of pictures;you just have to read the words to 11them.Its like magic.”“Nice try,Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 12 from the back seat.Another 13 was in order.“Well,if you dont want to read it,give

4、it14.Maybe your mom would 15 hearing the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.By the end of the first chapter,16 were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little17.”Lainey is an example of an18reader.As shown here,Lainey can become 19 about reading

5、when 20 with literature on topics that interest her,and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.1.A.within B.on C.to D.above2.A.daughterB.nieceC.studentD.friend3.A.openedB.driedC.rolledD.shaded4.A.EvenB.StillC.JustD.Yet5.A.surprisedB.annoyedC.puzzledD.attracted6.A.readB.t

6、oldC.listenedD.wrote7.A.suspectedlyB.anxiouslyC.calmlyD.enthusiastically8.A.amazingB.boringC.ridiculousD.humorous9.A.picturesB.storiesC.adventuresD.conversations10.A.crazyB.foolishC.wrongD.different11.A.seeB.matchC.showD.recognize12.A.sourlyB.patientlyC.eagerlyD.shyly13.A.ideaB.tryC.beliefD.behavior

7、14.A.awayB.outC.inD.back15.A.enjoyB.admitC.mindD.finish16.A.decisionsB.requests C.commentsD.promises17.A.more clearlyB.longerC.louderD.more carefully18.A.unpleasantB.innocentC.unwillingD.independent19.A.astonishedB.worriedC.confusedD.excited20.A.presentedB.concernedC.disturbedD.replaced二阅读理解 AI suff

8、ered from mental illness and depression when I was younger,and it totally affected my teenage years.But after a long struggle,I found a hobby that changed my life. My depression really kicked in after my parents moved to the UK when I was about 11 years old.Having to get used to life in a foreign co

9、untry was very difficult.The friends I knew were gone,and the changes in my environment led to my depression.I had problems in many parts of my life,which made it feel impossible for me to carry on. At that time,I didnt understand that depression was an illness.I remember a particular day when I cou

10、ldnt find enough strength to get myself home from playing in the parkit felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders. Other times,I even thought about killing myselfI just felt so trapped.I never really reached out for help either,as I felt that there wasnt anyone who could have helped with my

11、 situation. What turned my life around,however,was discovering street dancing.I was introduced to it by a friend,and I started taking classes at a studio in London.After a few weeks,I began to go out and meet a lot of other dancers to practice and train with them on a regular basis.It gave me a purp

12、ose,and eventually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression.The dancing helped me get my life back,focus on my studies,and get through university. My advice to anyone who might be going through something like I was is to reach out for help.The thing about life is that it changes

13、,and you never know what might come your way.If someone had said to me during those dark moments that I would have gone on to achieve the things I have,I wouldnt have ever believed it. Just take each day as it comes,and remember that theres always someone,or something,out there to help you.1.How did

14、 the author deal with his depression at first? A.He turned to his old friends for help.B.He talked about it with his parents.C.He put up with it by himself.D.He read many articles about it.2.How did street dancing benefit the author? A.It helped him find a good job.B.It taught him how to control his

15、 emotions perfectly.C.It let him find many true friends.D.It cheered him up and made him feel positive.3.What does the author suggest people do when they feel down? A.Always be confident in themselves.B.Find someone or something to rescue them.C.Wait for help to come patiently.D.Accept everything th

16、at life sends their way.4.How might the author feel about his future? A.Hopeful.B.Fearful.C.Satisfied.D.Uncertain. BLittle boys dont like reading any more and even little girls dont enjoy it as much as they once did:This is the accepted wisdom inside the book industryand in many British families,too

17、.Parents and booksellers tend to blame the growing appeal of online entertainment and handheld video games,but research from the US is challenging these assumptions, Michael J.Normis,an American publishing expert,will release findings in the monthly Book Publishing Report which show that,despite the

18、 best intentions,it is wellmeaning mothers and fathers who often stop their sons and daughters from picking up the reading habit. Parents have too much of a role in deciding habit.which books their children are going to read, said Norris. It is turning children off. The results of a number of survey

19、s Norris has carried out with hundreds of American booksellers over the past year have provided the basis for a series of tips for parents designed to help children find enjoyment in books. One of his tips is to make sure children talk directly to a librarian or a bookseller,while parents stand well

20、 back.Parents should allow children to choose their own reading material. Even if a mother or a father is just standing with the child when the bookseller asks them what they like to read,we have found that the child will give an answer they think their parent wants to hear.It will not be the same a

21、nswer they would give alone, said Norris. Norris another tip for parents is that they do not attempt to limit books to one age range. What we have found is that parents should not way whether a title looks too young or too old for a child.If a book has caught their attention,then let them take it. C

22、hildren, added Norris,often enjoy reading books that are easy for them to understand. My father made me read The Hunt for Red October by Tom Clancy when I was much too young and I have never read another Clancy since, said Norris.5.What did Norris think prevents children from enjoying reading? A.Chi

23、ldrens interest in handheld games.B.The declining market of the book industry.C.Parents influence on childrens book selection.D.The growing popularity of online entertainment.6.What do we learn about the new study? A.Its published to improve book sales.B.It mainly focuses on British families.C.It in

24、volves many years efforts.D.It was conducted by Norris.7.What should parents do to help kids get their favorite books at bookstores according to the passage? A.Introduce new books regularly.B.Let them talk with booksellers alone.C.Discuss popular books with children.D.Often seek expert advice.8.What

25、 did Norris think of his fathers act? A.It was totally wrong.B.It was quite necessary.C.It aroused his interest in reading.D.It showed parents worries about kids.三语法填空Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along well with your family,you can take action to improve the situation.The key to(

26、1) (keep)the peace is regular and honest(2) (communicate).When you disagree with your parents,take a minute(3) (calm)down and try to understand the situation from their point of view.Perhaps they have experienced something similar(4) do not want you to go through the same pain.After you have thought

27、(5) through,explain your actions and feelings calmly,listen(6) (care),and address their concerns.(7) this kind of healthy discussion ,you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their hold. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parentc

28、hild tensions create,and(8) you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.The good news(9) (be) that this stormy period will not last.Everything will turn out all right in the end,and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for (10) (adult).参考答案一完形填空1.

29、D 根据上文“Lainey三年级毕业,她的成绩很好”可知,她的阅读能力能达到三年级以上,故选D项。2.B 根据上文的“her Aunt”可知,Lainey是Dede的侄女,故选B项,意为“Dede将哈利波特作为送给侄女的一个惊喜”。3.C roll ones eyes是固定短语,意为“眼珠一转”,此处表示Lainey对姑姑送的礼物不屑一顾的样子,故选C项。4.A 根据上文可知,姑姑的学生非常喜欢这本书,甚至班里最小的孩子也被这本书所吸引。前后两句是递进关系,故选A项。5.D 根据上文的“loved”可知,此处用attract“吸引”,而surprise“吃惊”,annoy“烦恼”,puzzle

30、“迷惑”,均不符合题意。6.C 根据第二段第一句中的“had read”可知,Dede是读给学生们听的,因此他们非常感兴趣地听,故选C项。7.D 根据上文可知,学生们饶有兴趣地听,自然会积极地进行讨论,故选“enthusiastically”,而suspectedly“怀疑地”,anxiously“焦急地”,calmly“平静地”均不符合题意。8.B 根据第一段最后一句中的“Borrrring!”可知,此处选B项,意为“你怎么能说这本书很乏味?” amazing“令人吃惊的”,ridiculous“荒谬的”,humorous“幽默的”。9.A 根据下文的“there are lots of p

31、ictures”可知,此处Lainey表明她不喜欢读这本书的原因是它没有图片。故选A项。10.C 根据上文可知,Lainey认为这本书没有图片,而下文中Dede指出,这本书中有很多图片,因而,她说Lainey说错了,故选wrong。11.A 每一页都有图片,你只需要读书上的字就能看到图片,故选see。而match“匹配”,show“展示”,recognize“认出”,均不符合题意。12.A 从Nice try“得了吧”可知,Lainey对姑姑的说法不屑一顾,因此选sourly“酸溜溜地”,而patiently“耐心地”,eagerly“渴望地”,shyly“害羞地”,均不符合题意。13.B 根

32、据上文可知,姑姑在劝说Lainey读书时,使用的第一种方法已经失败了,因此她尝试使用另外一种方法引导Lainey阅读。故选B项try。14.D give away“泄露”,give out“分发”,give in“屈服,让步”,give back“归还”。句意为“如果你不想读,就把它还给我”。故选D项。15.A 根据上文及下文姑姑开始读书可知,此处表示可能妈妈会喜欢听这个故事。故选A项。16.B 根据上文可知,姑姑在读完第一章的时候,坐在后排的Lainey请求姑姑读得声音大一点(louder)。故此处是Lainey提出的要求(request)。decision“决定”,comment “评论”

33、,promise“允诺”,均不符合题意。17.C 参见上题解析。18.C 根据上文可知,Lainey由不喜欢阅读,到对姑姑所读的书感兴趣,是一个不愿意读书的孩子成功转变的例子,故选“unwilling”。unpleasant“不愉快的”,innocent “无辜的”,independent“独立的”,均不符合题意。19.D 根据上文可知,Lainey变得对读书感兴趣了,故选D项,A、B、C三项与语境不符。20.A 根据语境可知,当周围的人在阅读过程中模拟参与的时候,如果提出Lainey有兴致的话题,她也会对阅读感兴趣。present“展示,提出”,concern“关心”,disturb“打扰”

34、,replace“取代”。二阅读理解(共2小题)1.C细节理解题。根据第四段Othertimes,Ieventhoughtaboutkillingmyself Ijustfeltsotrapped.Ineverreallyreachedoutforhelpeither,asIfeltthattherewasntanyonewhocouldhavehelpedwithmysituation有时候,我甚至想过要自杀我只是觉得自己被困住了可知,他开始独自面对抑郁症,故选C。2.D细节理解题。根据第五段Ibegantogooutandmeetalotofotherdancerstopracticean

35、dtrainwiththemonaregularbasis.Itgavemeapurpose,andeventuallythehappinessIgainedfromithelpedmemanagemydepression我开始出去和很多其他的舞者定期一起练习和训练,这给了我一个目标,最终,我从中获得的快乐帮助我控制了自己的抑郁;可知,街头舞让作者变得积极向上,走出了抑郁的困境,故选D。3.B细节理解题。根据第六段MyadvicetoanyonewhomightbegoingthroughsomethinglikeIwasistoreachoutforhelp.Thethingaboutlif

36、eisthatitchanges,andyouneverknowwhatmightcomeyourway我给任何一个经历过我这种事情的人的建议是寻求帮助生活的意义在于它改变了,而且你永远不知道你的路会怎样可知,作者建议抑郁症患者向他人寻求帮助,故选B。4.A细节理解题。根据第六段IfsomeonehadsaidtomeduringthosedarkmomentsthatIwouldhavegoneontoachievethethingsIhave,Iwouldnthaveeverbelievedit如果有人在那些黑暗的时刻对我说,我会继续去实现我所拥有的东西可知,作者对自己的未来满怀希望,相信

37、自己会有一个光明的未来,故选A。5.C.细节理解题。根据第一段Parentsandbooksellerstendtoblamethegrowingappealofonlineentertainmentandhandheldgames,butresearchfromtheUSischallengingtheseassumptions.家长和书商倾向于将此归咎于网络娱乐和手持视频游戏日益增长的吸引力,但来自美国的研究正在挑战这些假设。可知,父母为儿童选择书籍,干扰了孩子。故选C。6.D.细节理解题。根据第二段Michael J.Normis,an American publishing exper

38、t,will release findings in the monthly Book Publishing Report which show that,despite the best intentions,it is wellmeaning mothers and fathers who often stop their sons and daughters from picking up the reading habit.美国出版专家迈克尔j诺米斯(Michael J.Normis)将在每月出版的图书出版报告(Book publishing Report)中公布调查结果。报告显示,尽

39、管出于好意,父母们还是好心地阻止子女养成读书的习惯。可知,该项研究它是由诺里斯主持的。故选D。7.B.细节理解题。根据第五段One of his tips is to make sure children talk directly to a librarian or a bookseller,while parents stand well back.他的建议之一是,确保孩子们直接与图书管理员或书商交谈,而父母则站在后面。可知,父母应该让孩子自己挑书,来帮助孩子们在书店买到他们最喜欢的书。故选B。8.A.推理判断题。根据最后一段My father made me read The Hunt

40、for Red October by Tom Clancy when I was much too young and I have never read another Clancy since, said Norris.诺里斯说:当我还小的时候,我父亲让我读了汤姆克兰西的红色十月的狩猎,从那以后我再也没有读过克兰西的书。可知,他认为自己父亲的做法是错误的。故选A。三语法填空1.keeping .考查固定搭配。句意:保持和平的关键是定期和诚实的沟通。固定搭配the key to doing sth.意为做.的关键 ,to是介词,后跟动名词作宾语,keep的动名形式是keeping.故填kee

41、ping。munication .考查名词。句意:保持和平的关键是定期和诚实的沟通。空格前是形容词honest ,修饰后面的名词作定语,communicate的名词形式是communication。故填communication。3.to calm.考查动词不定式。句意:当你不同意你父母的意见时,花分钟冷静下来,试着从他们的角度来理解情况。短语take timeto do sth.意为花费时间做某事,动词不定式作time的后置定语,故填to calm。4.and.考查连词。句意:也许他们也经历过类似的事情,不想让你经历同样的痛苦。分析句子结构可知,这是一个并列谓语的简单句,前后谓语动词同用一个

42、主语且表示并列关系,故填and。5.it/that .考查代词。句意:在你想清楚之后,平静地解释你的行为和感受,仔细倾听,并解决他们的顾虑。think sth.through意为仔细思考某事,代词it/that指代当自己与父母有不同意见时,试着站在他们的角度来理解,即指上文提到的内容,所以是指代句子。故填it/that。6.carefully .考查副词。句意:在你想清楚之后,平静地解释你的行为和感受,仔细倾听,并解决他们的顾虑。副词carefully意为仔细地,修饰动词listen作状语。故填carefully。7.Through/By .考查介词。句意:通过这种健康的讨论,你会学到什么时候

43、该退缩,什么时候让你的父母放松控制。介词through/by意为通过.,名词discussion作宾语。句首单词首字母大写,故填Through/By。8.that .考查宾语从句。句意:只需记住,与亲子关系紧张所造成的压力作斗争是完全正常的,你和你的父母可以一起努力改善你们的关系。分析句子结构可知,谓语动词remember后跟并列宾语从句,and是并列remember后的宾语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,句意完整,因此该从句用连接词that引导。故填that。9.is.考查主谓一致。句意:好消息是,这场风暴不会持续。空前的the good news为句子的主语,news意为消息,是不可数名词,谓语动词应使用单数形式;结合句意可知该句子叙述的是现在的情况,应使用一般现在时态。故填is。10.adulthood.考查名词。句意:最后一切都会好起来的,青少年时代的变化和挑战会让你为成年做好准备。介词for后应填名词,adult本就是名词,但是根据句意,应该是讲为成年人阶段( adulthood )做准备,故填adulthood。

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