1、新课程标准高中英语选修六Unit 2 Poems第一课时(精读课)学案Warming up, pre-reading and reading一、学习目标1. 了解不同内容和形式的诗歌,并学会欣赏诗歌。2. 学会有关诗歌的词汇,熟练掌握该课时中出现的重难点单词、词组和句型。二、知识点重难点1.词汇rhyme / rhythm / convey/ flexible/ concrete / transform2.短语take it easy /run out of /make up of / in particular3.句型 There are various reasons why people
2、 write poetry By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.三、知识梳理(重点单词和短语)l 重点单词1. convey v. 传达或表达(感情、感情、观点、思想等),运载,运送 convey sb /sth from to Li Bais In the Quiet is a poem that perfectly conveys to the reader the poets feelings.李白的静夜思是一首向读者充分地表达出诗人思想感情的诗篇。Pipes convey
3、hot water form the boiler to the radiators.管道把热水从锅炉送到暖气片。2. flexible adj. 灵活的,可弯曲的,有弹性的 We should make a flexible plan in case of any unexpected changes.我们应该制定灵活的计划以防出现意想不到的变化。 Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have flexible schedules to make it easier to care for children.走出家门投身工作的母亲们应有灵
4、活的日程表以便更容易照顾孩子。3. transform vi/vt 转化、转换、改造、变换In the last 20 years Korea has been transformed into an advanced industrial power.在过去的20年里,韩国已经变成了一个发达的工业大国。l 重点词组1. take it /things easy 不要紧张,放松一点,慢一点Take it easy, Sir. You have time to look at the menu before making a decision.先生,不着急。做决定之前你有时间看菜单的。知识拓展:
5、take things /it easy .不着急,放松,不要紧张(指精神上)take ones time 慢慢来,不急(指时间上)2. run out (of sth )用完,耗尽We are running out of fresh water.我们的淡水快用光了。Our food will soon run out.我们的食物不久就要吃光了。3. make up 构成,组成,常用于被动结构be made up of The women workers make up the larger section of the workers in this factory .在这家工厂,女工占了
6、大多数。This machine is made up of over 300 parts.这台机器是由300多个零件组成的。【联想拓展】make up 还有“化妆”、“编造”、“弥补”等含义She made up her face to look prettier.The boy made up a story, but it was not true.They hurried on to make up for the lost time.l 重点句型1.There are many reasons why people write poems 关系副词why 引导一个定语从句,表原因,在
7、定语从句中充当原因状语,可用for which 替换。The reason why /for which he refused the invitation is not clear.他拒绝邀请的原因还不明确。The reason why I dont like him is that he seldom smiles.我不喜欢他的原因是他很少有笑容。用法点拨:注意比较reason 后接定语从句或同位语从句时的不同含义。We are not going for the simple reason that we cant afford it.我们不去,原因很简单:我们负担不起。Did you
8、hear the reason (that) he gave for being late?你听到过他为迟到而找的理由吗?(定语从句)2.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes. children learn about language .通过童谣里的文字游戏,孩子们学习了语言。by doing 通过方式或手段By practicing a lot, you can improve your English pronunciation. .通过很多练习,你可以提高你的英语发音。By making joint efforts, we can en
9、joy a warm relationship between teachers and students.通过双方共同努力,我们可以享受温暖的教师关系。四知识点拨.易混内容1. poem 和poetry的意义都是诗歌。Poem 是具体的一首歌的诗歌,而poetry 是诗歌的总称。Du Fu is a famous poet, he left us a lot of well known poems.杜甫是一位著名的诗人,他留下了很多家喻户晓的诗歌。Our class will hold a poetry reading next Monday.我们班将于下学期一举行诗歌朗诵会。2 rhyme
10、 v./n 押韵,同韵词;rhythm n , 指节奏或节拍House rhymes with mouse.House和mouse 同韵Tom has a natural sense of rhythm.汤姆天生就具有节奏感。第一课时精读课 练案A 一、单词拼写(须用本单位的单词和短语)1. I cant put up with his _(无休止的) complaints any more .2. A great many people expressed their _(伤心) when they learned of the victims of the YuShu earthquake
11、 .3. We had many difficulties at first , but _(最后) we succeeded.4. We should make a _(灵活的)plan in case of any unexpected changes.5. Its not surprising that young people nowadays follow new p _ of living.6. You have helped me so much that no words can c _ my thanks.7. The village has been t _ into a
12、modern city of 100,000 people.8. Can you r _ any poems you have read in high school, either in Chinese or in English.9. The n _ teacher made the children sit at the desk.10. Mind your manners, guy! I want no r _of your bad behavior.11. The lady has a very expensive ring with a d _in the centre.12. S
13、omebody dreamed of after retirement moving to a remote c _in the countryside.13. If you always t _others like that, youll forget the good opinion of your friends.14. He t _the speech from Spanish into English.二、阅读课文并完成下表。Form of poemsCharacteristicsNursery rhymedIt is for _1_ to learn about language
14、. The language has a strong _2_and a lot of _3_, and it is easy to learn and to _4_.List poems The line length is _5_, and phrases are repeated to give _6_ and _7_to the poem.CinquainIt is made up of _8_lines, with which _9_can be conveyed in just a few words .Haiku It is Japanese form of poetry mad
15、e up of _10_.It is easy to write but can give a _11_and create a _12_in just a few words.Tang poems The translations have a free form which is different from the Chinese form.练案B完成下例句子1.我把钱用光了。你能借我一些吗?Ive _ money .Could you lend me some?2. Dont _(编造)excuses .I wont believe you ,whatever you say .3. Tommy likes everything he is studying at school, but chemistry _.(尤其是化学)4.我难过的是我弟弟对电脑游戏上瘾了。_, my brother is addicted to computer games. 5.不急,还有很多时间。_, there is still much time left.6.如果我死死盯着球我们就能得到冠军了。If I hadnt _the ball, we would have won the match.