1、（考试时间：120分钟 试卷分值：150分 命题人：李艳艳）第卷（选择题 共115 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. How did they go to the capital city? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.2. Who will pay for the meal this time? A. The woman. B. The man. C. Both of them.3. What will the man do tonight? A. Go to the cinema. B.
2、 Work at his office. C. Watch TV at home.4. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.5. What does the girl ask Peter to do? A. Look after her sister. B. Look after her dog. C.Take a trip with her.第二节(共l5小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the relationship bet
3、ween the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.7. What will John do first after getting up? A. Take a shower. B. Have breakfast. C. Brush his teeth. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who will the girl take a vacation with? A. Nobody. B. Her friends. C. Her mother.9. What tim
4、e does the conversation take place? A. At 9:00. B. At 8:00. C.At 10:00.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where will Philip cerebrate his birthday? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a park.11. How old is Amy now? A. 21. B. 20. C. 22.12.When is Amys birthday? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.听第
5、9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the relationship between them? A. Relatives. B. Friends. C. Classmates.14.What does the girl think of their classroom? A. Clean and new. B. Clean and small. C. Clean and old.15. How can the boy learn better？ A. By studying alone. B. By communicating with others. C. By studyi
6、ng with fewer students around.16. What does we know about the classroom? A. There are few desks. B. There is no air conditioning. C. The desks are not comfortable.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker feel about the trip to Taiwan at first? A.Excited. B. Nervous. C. Comfortable.18. What did they
7、 do in the mornings? A. They learned baseball skills. B. They visited local museums. C. They watched baseball games.19. Where did they learn to make rice dumplings? A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.20. What can we know from the speakers? A. All the children speak English. B. Most of
8、the children are from France and Japan. C. The World Childrens Baseball Fair is held once a year.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. What about traveling to Kunming by air this winter holiday? _， but my father promised to take me to Sydney. AI cantBAll right CSounds greatDNo way2
9、2. It is reported that the police will soon_the case of the two missing children. Alook into Blook after Clook upon Dlook out23. It is reported that the United States uses_energy as the whole of Europe. Aas twiceBtwice as much Ctwice much as Dtwice much24. The manager tried to explain the problem, b
10、ut what he said didnt_to the players. Aget away with Bget over Cget down Dget across25. Everyone in my class passed the exam. Oh, really？It_difficult. Amust be Bneednt have been C cant have been Dmightnt be26. After losing $20, 000 on my last business, Im not_this time. Ataking on Btaking away Ctaki
11、ng a chance Dtaking off27. Success in life doesnt happen_.Its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do. Aby accident Bby design Cby force Dby choice28. Before the Libyan war_， many people put away in safe places possessions they couldnt take with them. Abroke down Bbro
12、ke out Cbroke upDbroke off29. The grandma wants to train her grandson to be a musician because she finds he has a _ for music. Agift Bpresent Cpower Dstrength30. Darling, I didnt get promoted._！There will be loads of other opportunities.AWell done BWhat a pity CCheer up DAll right31. The professor g
13、ives every one of us the impression_he is a real expert in this field.Awhich B that Cwhere Dwhat32. _life in a new country can be difficult, it can broaden a persons view of the world.AIf BAlthough CBecause DWhile33. She was so_that she wouldnt give in until she received a full apology.Asimple Bluck
14、y Cstubborn Dproper34. There is a big garden in the residential buildings，_actually has become a good place for people to meet and communicate.Awhere Bin which C that Dwhich 35. Now their talks have reached a key stage_one side must give in to the other.Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dhow第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题15分，
15、满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。It was Thanksgiving morning. In the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey_36_the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in _37_ clothes and thin little sandals(凉鞋), st
16、aying together at the door on the top step.“Any old_38_， lady？” asked one of them.I was _39_. I wanted to say “no” until my eye_40_their sandals, which were wet with heavy snow.“_41_and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked _42_and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the_
17、43_. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight_44_the freezing cold outside._45_I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household budget for Thanksgiving Day.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked
18、in a flat voice，“Lady, are you_46_？”I looked at my old sofa covers. The girl put her cup back in its saucer(托盘)_47_and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” Her voice was_48_with a need that no amount of food could supply.They left after that，_49_their papers against the wind.They hadnt said“Thank y
19、ou.”They didnt need to.They had_50_me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were_51_worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady jobthese_52_， too.I m
20、oved the chairs back from the fire and_53_the living room. The muddy(沾上泥的)_54_of small sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to_55_how rich I am.【小题1】A. before B. while C. when D. as【小题2】A. worn B. strange C. ordinary D. smart【小题3】A. cl
21、othes B. papers C. cups D. shoes【小题4】A. sad B. nervous C. busy D. happy【小题5】. A. fell upon B. came at C. went through D. got into【小题6】A. Stand back B. Turn around C. Get out D. Come in【小题7】A. over B. out C. off D. on【小题8】A. door B. floor C. ground D. wall【小题9】A. about B. against C. for D. in【小题10】A.
22、 Thus B. But C. Then D. So【小题11】A. rich B. kind C. helpful D. healthy【小题12】A. curiously B. hopefully C. carefully D. silently【小题13】A. hungry B. pleasant C. deep D. cold【小题14】A. turning B. delivering C. pushing D. holding 【小题15】A. reminded B. promised C. persuaded D. told【小题16】A. really B. even C. we
23、ll D. only【小题17】A. matched B. worked C. mixed D. agreed【小题18】A. decorated B. equipped C. emptied D. cleaned【小题19】A. lines B. prints C. signs D. steps【小题20】A. realize B. doubt C. forget D. prove第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AI found out one time that doing a favor for someo
24、ne could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She sh
25、owed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed（解散）. As soon as we were al
26、one she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating th
27、emselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things. Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw
28、 me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girls test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. E
29、ven if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.【小题1】The story took place exactly _ . A. in an exam roomB.in the teachers office C. in the schoolD. in the language lab【小题2】 The teacher saw a
30、ll this, so she asked the boy _ . A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering C.to stay behind after the exam D. to leave the room immediately【小题3】The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) _ . A. seriousness B. honesty C.sense of duty D. all of the above【小题4】The boy knew everything _ . A
31、. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. only some time later C. when the teacher started talking about honesty D. when he was walking out of the roomB For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earths natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many hous
32、es may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants（污染物）can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists agree that ev
33、ery modern house has some kind of indoor pollution.People have paid more attention to the problem now. It is true that when builders began making houses and offices they did not waste energy. To do this they build buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began usi
34、ng man-made building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gases.As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for buildinggreen plants. Scientists do not really know how plants contr
35、ol air pollution. They believe that a plants leaves absorb or take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square m
36、eters of space. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and more healthy place.【小题1】. Generally speaking, indoor air pollution
37、may be more harmful than the air outside because _.Aindoor air pollution can often make people seriously illBthere may be more harmful gases outside the buildingsCman-made building materials give off dangerous gases Dthe air indoors is polluted, which is very harmful【小题2】. Some kind of indoor pollut
38、ion can be found in _.Aevery old houseBevery modern house Call kinds of housesDall kinds of offices【小题3】. The indoor air pollution is caused by _.Athe man-made building materials and the limit of air-flowBthe building way that the builders want to save energyCthe building things that are made of man
39、-made materialsDthe limit of the flow of air between inside and outside【小题4】. The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that _.Aplants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoorsBplants may take in more oxygen which people needCplants can make our houses prettier and
40、 more healthyDplants can absorb all kinds of harmful indoor chemicals CWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.
41、Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the countrys second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many ot
42、her crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys an
43、d girls go to separate schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans. 【小题1】. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How Columbus found Costa Rica. B. How Costa Rica got
44、 its name. C. What the Costa Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke. 【小题2】. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses _. A. pink and red B. yellow and orange C. blue and green D. grey and black 【小题3】. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen _. A. can choose to stop s
45、chooling at any time B. study in the same school C. do not have to go to school at all D. must go to school 【小题4】. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica _. A. help their parents pick coffee beans B. have their examinations C. have lessons every day D. help their parents decorate t
46、heir houses D You cant always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesnt think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. Thats why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rainsensing umbrella.Th
47、e designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(伞篷)built into a street l
48、amp，” he said.The Lampbrella is a standardlooking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a builtin electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(传感器)then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians(行人)shelter whenever it starts raining.In addition to the rain sen
49、sor, theres also a 360 motion sensor on the fiberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone is using the Lampbrella.After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrian
50、s. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed(安装) at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into pro
51、duction, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists his creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.【小题1】. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?A. To protect people from th
52、e rain.B. To predict a heavy rain. C. To check the weather forecast. D. To remind people to take an umbrella.【小题2】What do we know from Belyaevs words in Paragraph 2?A. It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg. B. His creation was inspired by an experience.C. Street lamps are protected by canop
53、ies.D. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain.【小题3】What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella?A. Its moving speed. B. Its appearance.C. Its safety. D. Its installation.【小题4】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The designer will open a company to promote his product.B. The Lamp
54、brella could be put into immediate production.C. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.D. The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow. EChristian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He wa
55、s going there to try and find a cure. At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didnt eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the fo
56、od most Javanese ate refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins. The Javanese were not getting enou
57、gh vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a persons food. Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they
58、dont, they can also take vitamin pills. 【小题1】. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to _. A. help the Javanese with their illness B. find ways to grow better crops C. do some research about the island D. spend his holiday【小题2】. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens? A. To eat them. B
59、. To make money by selling them. C. To give the Javanese a surprise. D. To carry out his experiments.【小题3】. If a person doesnt get enough vitamins in his diet, hed better _. A. eat more rice B. eat vitamin pills C. eat some chicken D. eat more meat【小题4】. We can learn from the passage that _. A. Chri
60、stian Eijkmans experiment was successful B. the Javanese didnt like vitamins C. beri-beri was caused by chickens D. the Javaneses disease was caused by a kind of germ第卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Unti
61、l just a few years ago，we doctors believed that the brain stopped making new neural(神经系统的)connections (meaning that your memory began to get worse)when the body stopped developing，usually in your early 20s. And we knew that，like any other body part，neurons weaken as we age. Loss of brain function du
62、e to neural breakdown was assumed to be a normal，unavoidable part of aging.It turns out that we were wrong. In the past few years，it has been discovered that you can，in fact，make new neurons starting in your 20s and continuing well into old age. You can literally rewire the brain with new parts as t
63、he older parts wear out. How？Simple：Keep learning. Just as your body can pack on and condition new muscle，your brain can rebuild used-up neurons.How strong is the evidence for this？Strong enough that a $200 million industry devoted to brain boosting software (products like Brain Age，MindFit，and Lumo
64、sity that supposedly improve your memory function)has sprung up out of nowhere. All“mental fitness”means are keeping your memory intact(everything from phone numbers to how to throw a football)So what can you do to stay smart?Keep blood pressure down. People with high blood pressure are more likely
65、to develop cognitive impairment later in life.Eat more vitamins. Like E(in nuts and sunflower seeds)，B6 and B12(beef，tuna)，and folic acid(leafy greens，citrus，berries)，which help keep your brains chemistry in balance.Exercise your brain. This is the best way to rebuild and strengthen those precious n
66、eurons. Learn to play chess or the guitar. When youre at a stoplight，try to recall the starting lineup of the 1983 Celtics. See a movie that doesnt feature Ben Stiller. Or read，like，a book.Title：How to keep the 76._smart？Previous 77._The brain no longer makes new neural connections once the 78._ of
67、ones body has stopped.New 79. _New neurons continue to occur even in ones old age.80._contributes to the development of the new parts of your brain.Many products which claim to improve your brain function appear in the 81._.82._Keep yourself away from 83._blood pressure.84._in more vitamins for the
68、needs of your brain.85._your brain as much as you can.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)高三年级是高中生活的最后一年，这一年中，学生们面临着沉重的升学压力。因此，很多学生课间也坐教室里用功，但学习效率和成绩并不理想。由此你想告诉他们：适当的休息很有必要。现在就请你以“ATen-minuteBreak”为题，按下列要点写一篇短文，让这些同学从中有所启发。要点如下：1 十分钟的课间休息很有必要。2要注意适当的休息方式。3你是怎样利用这十分钟的。注意：词数120左右。 五河县高级中学2014-2015学年度第一学期期中考试高三年级英语学科答题卷第一节 任务型阅读76_ 77_ 78_ 79_ 80_ 81_ 82_ 83_ 84_ 85_ 第二节：书面表达ATen-minuteBreak_