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2022版英语人教版必修1练习:单元形成性评价UNIT 1 FRIENDSHIP WORD版含解析.doc

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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。单元形成性评价(一)Unit 1(120分钟150分)第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: I want a pet. Should I get a dog or a cat? W: How about a fish? A dog

2、 or a cat is too much work. A fish is easy to take care of, and you can leave it alone for most of the day. 1. What kind of pet does the woman suggest? A. A dog. B. A fish. C. A cat. 答案: BText 2W: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the railway station, please? M: Sorry. Im a stranger here, too.

3、 But why dont you ask that man who is sitting in front of the grocery store? You see the store Im talking about? The one next to the movie theater. 2. Which place is the woman looking for? A. A grocery store. B. A movie theater. C. The railway station. 答案: CText 3M: Linda, do you have everything rea

4、dy for college? Did you pay housing fees, sign up for the meal plan and meet with your academic teachers? W: Yeah, I did that a few days ago. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparations for college. B. Housing fees. C. Meal plans. 答案: AText 4M: Hi, Joanne. It is not easy for a new

5、comer like me to find a book here. W: Dont worry. At the beginning of every term, introductory tours will be given by the librarian. M: Oh, really? They are considerate. 4. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 答案: BText 5W: Oh, hi.

6、What is your name again? I cant keep straight all the students names in our Medical School. M: Its okay, Miss Smith. I have a hard time remembering names. 5. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. 答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.

7、5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: Do you want to go over to Johns house tonight? W: No, I think Im getting sick, so I should probably just stay at home and rest. M: Oh, okay. You shoul

8、d drink some tea and stay warm. Would you like me to make you some soup? W: No, thanks. Im not hungry. I might just go to sleep, actually. I had to get up very early this morning for a meeting. One of my co-workers seemed ill, so I might have gotten sick from her. 6. What does the man offer to do fo

9、r the woman? A. Stay at home with her. B. Make her some food. C. Drive her to a friends house. 答案: B7. How did the woman probably get sick? A. From John. B. From the man. C. From her colleague. 答案: C听第7段材料, 回答第810题。Text 7W: Do you have anything particular this evening? M: No, Ive got a lot of time t

10、o kill. W: Well, then. Wont you come over to dinner and have a game of Mahjong afterwards? M: With pleasure. W: You were not so eager about mahjong before. M: Thats because I didnt know the fun of playing it then. Why is mahjong such a popular game, do you know? W: Ive got no idea. I only know that

11、foreigners are beginning to take an interest in it, besides their old card games. M: Thats right. Some of them are already experts. W: Indeed they are. But the trouble about mahjong is once youre interested in it, you cant shed it off. M: Yes. Once I went crazy over other hobbies such as stamp colle

12、cting and reading, but I find them very boring now. W: Im sure your former hobbies are more beneficial. M: I cant deny that, and I cant help it, either. W: The bells ringing. That must be our partners. 8. What does the woman believe? A. Mahjong can become an addiction. B. Mahjong is a beneficial hob

13、by. C. Mahjong is too boring to play. 答案: A9. What are they going to do now? A. Teach their partners. B. Learn old card games. C. Play mahjong games. 答案: C10. What used to be the mans hobby? A. Playing old card games and reading. B. Stamp collecting and reading. C. Playing old card games and mahjong

14、. 答案: B听第8段材料, 回答第1113题。Text 8M: Well, what about relaxing after exercise then? I assume you have a restaurant or something. W: At the moment, weve got a salad bar which is very popular. M: Sounds good! W:What kind of membership are you interested in? M: Um, Im not really sure. What are the options?

15、 W: Well, the first one is called Gold, and you can use all the facilities at any time. You can also join in as many classes as you like for free. M: That sounds good. Is it very expensive? W: Well, you pay a 250 joining fee and then its 450oh no, Im sorry, its just gone up by50, sorry about thatits

16、 now 500 for the annual subscription fee. M: Right, got that. And whats the next type? W: Well,thats Silverfacilities are the same as Gold except you can only use the centre at certain times. M: I see. So when exactly? W:You can only use the facilities between 10 am and 4: 30 pm. M: OK. And the pric

17、e for that? Is the joining fee the same as for Gold? W: Actually, its slightly less than 250its 225, but the annual fee is only 300. Does that sound more like what you want? M: Well, its still more expensive than I thought. You know, Im just a student. 11. What is the woman? A. A restaurant staff me

18、mber. B. A sports club staff member. C. A student union staff member. 答案: B12. How much will the man pay for annual subscription fee if he takes the Gold membership? A. 250. B. 450. C. 500. 答案: C13. What can we learn from the dialogue if the man takes the Silver? A. He can use the facilities at 2 pm

19、. B. He cannot join in the classes he likes. C. He should pay more for the joining fee. 答案: A听第9段材料, 回答第1417题。Text 9M: The special effects in that movie were so realistic! I felt like I was in outer space a few times. W: Yeah! It wouldnt have been the same watching this movie at home on TV.The huge

20、screen and sound system in this theater really made a difference. M: And when the aliens started shooting lasers at the ship, I was like, whoa! I jumped back in my seat. They were so scary, with those big eyes and long, strange fingers. W: I hope I dont have nightmares tonight about being taken pris

21、oner by aliens. M: Just remember the astronauts won the battle. They defeated the aliens and saved the planet earth, so you dont have to worry. W: Thats right! Hey, do you have any more popcorn left? M: I cant believe youre still hungry! We ate almost an entire large popcorn, plus candy and soda. W.

22、I didnt eat lunch! Lets get some ice cream and see another movieI want to watch the comedy about the talking cats. Its starting in 20 minutes! M: Or we could see the one about the prisoners breaking out of jail! W: No, Id rather see something funny. M: OK, that sounds good. 14. Where does the conver

23、sation take place? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a movie theater. 答案: C15. What did the man think about the movie? A. It was funny. B. It was realistic. C. It made him hungry. 答案: B16. What will the woman get to eat? A. Some ice cream. B. A large popcorn. C. Some candy and soda. 答案: A17. Wha

24、t kind of movie will the speakers watch? A. A movie about a jail. B. A movie about aliens. C. A movie about talking cats. 答案: C听第10段材料, 回答第1820题。Text 10Good evening, Im Jenny with this weeks weather report. Although it was sunny today, it looks like a storm is heading here tonight,with rainfall supp

25、osed to last until Sunday afternoon. We should expect thunder and lightning tomorrow morning, which will last into late Tuesday afternoon. The rain should let up a bit by Thursday night, although light showers will last through the end of the week.Today, we saw temperatures in the low 70s, but this

26、week, certain areas will reach a low of 45 degrees at night and 50 degrees during the day.With Thanksgiving coming up, there will be a lot of traffic this week as people head to holiday celebrations. Please be careful when driving in the rain, especially in areas that are likely to flood. Have a gre

27、at week, everyone! Now over to Maria with the traffic report. 18. When is the rain expected to stop? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Thursday night. 答案: A19. What was todays temperature? A. Around 70 degrees. B. Around 50 degrees. C. Around 45 degrees. 答案: A20. What time of th

28、e year is it? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 答案: C第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。A(2021洛阳高一检测)Discover the forest with friends! Once again we will be hosting our popular Discovery Day Camp. This youth Discovery Day Camp returns this year for ages 710

29、. Join in the fun of exploring nature through a variety of outdoor activities, games and skill-building challenges. This 5-day camp will help your child discover how great the outdoors is, guided by our Outdoor Education staff. They will even get to create and take home their own pieces of nature. A

30、ctivities may include: fire and shelter building, Wolf Centre visit, Sled Dog visit、team building games and exercises. Dates: July 27July 31, 2020Duration: Day tripTimes: Daily from 9: 00 am to 4: 00 pmPrice Details: Per package, per person. Price: $200 per youth plus HST. Register online under our

31、Summer Events! Skill Level: BeginnerIncludes: AU tools and equipment associated(与有关的)with activities. Participants will pack their own personal loots and lunch for the day. Parents are you not sure what to do while your children are enjoying our camps? We have lots of opportunities for parents while

32、 their children are exploring the ForestCampsites, Accommodations, Cookhouse, Trails, and more! Check out our Events page and see if there are other activities you would like to participate in! Do you want to mix it up and see what else there is in Halliburton? Check our local Tourism Website and se

33、e what the community(社区)has to offer! 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了夏令营的招生对象、活动内容、价格、开营时间等相关内容。21. When does the camp begin? A. On July 7th. B. On July 10th. C. On July 27th. D. On July 31st. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据“Dates: July 27July 31, 2020”可知此次夏令营是从2020年7月27日开始到7月31日结束, 故夏令营的开营时间是7月27日, 故选C。22. What can you do at the ca

34、mp? A. Transport by sledge. B. Create some fun games. C. Visit endangered animals. D. Learn some survival skills. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中They will even get to create and take home their own pieces of nature. “他们甚至能够创造并带回他们自己的自然知识。”可知此次夏令营主要学习一些自然知识, 再结合第三段中fire and shelter building “生火和避难所的建造”可知此次夏令营可以让

35、参与者学到一些野外生存技能。故选D。23. What does the camp provide for parents? A. Experienced guides. B. Accommodation in hotels. C. Choices different from childrens. D. Opportunities to explore the forest. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知夏令营举办方也为父母提供了很多可供选择的活动, C选项Choices different from childrens(不同于孩子们的活动选择)对题干的问题What does

36、the camp provide for parents? (夏令营为父母提供什么? )回答较为全面准确。故选C。BThe San Diego Splash senior womens basketball team plays three-on-three in 30-minute half-court games looking at the score-board and it doesnt take long to realize that theres nothing “senior” about these athletes. The Splash may be the oldes

37、t team under the San Diego Senior Womens Basketball Association (players must be 80 or over to join), but its members play to win and have won two championships (冠军称号) at the National Senior Games. Nine women are on the record, including Meg Skinner and Grace Larson both of whom are 91. Born in the

38、1920s and 1930s, Larson and the rest of her teammates are making up for the lost time and missed chances. “I was 80 when I got my first basketball shoes, and I was excited, ” Larson said. Players in the Splash didnt just wake up on their 80th birthdays and decide to join the team, and many of them h

39、ave been playing basketball for many years, both as players in the San Diego Senior Womens Basketball Association and other organizations. Since its medically proved that seniors sports can lead to a longer and livelier life, it comes as no surprise that many Splash players have lived longer. “A lot

40、 of my childhood friends thought I was crazy to play basketball at 66, ” explained 87-year-old Marge Carl. “They thought I would break an arm or a leg, but Im the only one surviving of my childhood friends. Theyre all gone, every one of them. ”“Seniors have to join us, ” Carl told a San Diego newspa

41、per. “They cant sit in a room watching TV. Thats a death warning. ” With over 6 million views, the videos about the Splash are very popular. “A friendship, a sisterhood, a family” is how Larson describes her team “Its the nicest group of people from all walks of life. ”【文章大意】本文主要说明了Splash球队是圣地亚哥高级女子

42、篮球协会中历史最悠久的球队, 球员必须年满80岁才能加入, 但它的成员打(球)是为了赢得比赛, 并在全国高级比赛中赢得过两次冠军。24. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean? A. The athletes are not as experienced as they look. B. The athletes cant wait to have another game. C. The athletes play as well as young players. D. The athletes are

43、actually very young. 【解析】选C。句意猜测题。根据下文The Splash may be the oldest team under the San Diego Senior Womens Basketball Association (players must be 80 or over to join), but its members play to win and have won two championships at the National Senior Games. 可知这支引人注目的球队Splash可能是圣地亚哥高级女子篮球协会中历史最悠久的球队(球员

44、必须年满80岁才能加入), 但它的成员打(球)是为了赢得比赛, 并在全国高级比赛中赢得过两次冠军。故可推知上文划线句子的意思: 这些年老的运动员们打得和年轻运动员一样好。25. What do we know about the Splash? A. It is the oldest team in the world. B. It has won two games in the finals. C. The players must be less than 80. D. Members dont have basketball experience. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段

45、第一句的but its members play to win and have won two championships at the National Senior Games可知Splash赢得过两次冠军。26. What will probably happen if senior people play basketball? A. They will live a healthier life. B. They will be very excited every day. C. They are sure to break arms and legs. D. They will

46、 live longer than anyone else. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Since its medically proved that seniors sports can lead to a longer and livelier life, it comes as no surprise that many Splash players have lived longer. 可知因为医学证明老年人的运动可以让他们活得更长久、更有活力, 所以很多Splash队员活得更久也就不足为奇了。故如果老年人打篮球, 他们会过上更健康的生活。27. What could

47、be the best title for the text? A. Age is just a numberB. Everyone should do more exerciseC. Playing basketball makes us healthyD. Old people should be taken good care of【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容为说明年老的人也可以参加体育运动, 可知年龄对他们来说只是一个数字。C(2021郑州高一检测)Todd wore the same clothes every day for the first three weeks

48、 of school. He was laughed at because of this. But there was little Todd could do. His mother simply couldnt afford to buy him new clothes. Two of the kids laughing at Todd were Garrett and Graham, a pair of football players. But over time, they realized that their disparaging words seemed to be slo

49、wly destroying Todds spirit. “I felt like I needed to do something, ” Graham told CBS News. So he and Garrett created a plan. They went home and hunted through their own drawers and closets. The next day at school, they met Todd at their third-period class and asked him to come into the hall. Todd w

50、as understandably worried about being called out by the larger boys. “He wasnt smiling or wearing any facial expression, and I said, I think this is going to make you smile, ” Graham says. “I told him, Were in the same third period, and I apologize for laughing at you, and I want to give something t

51、o you to make it up” He then handed Todd a large bag. Inside were clean shirts and shorts, as well as a brand-new pair of sneakers. Todd was wild with joy. “I was very happy, ” he told CBS News. “Shocked, completely. ” And Todd got much more than some new clothes. He no longer sits alone at lunch. N

52、ow he eats with his new friends, Garrett and Graham. Garrett and Graham say they just want to inspire others to help those in need. 【文章大意】文章主要报道了Garrett和Graham帮助家境贫穷的Todd, 最后成为朋友的故事。28. What can we know about Todd? A. He came from a poor family. B. He wasnt used to school life. C. His taste for clot

53、hes was single. D. His behavior brought others laughter. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段第四句“His mother simply couldnt afford to buy him new clothes. ”可知, 他的妈妈给他买不起新衣服, 由此可推知, Todd来自一个贫穷的家庭。故选A。29. What does the underlined word “disparaging” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Humorous. B. Encouraging. C. Unkind. D. Selfish.

54、 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Two of the kids laughing at Todd were Garrett and Graham”并结合画线词所在句中的“destroying Todds spirit”可知, Garrett和Graham嘲笑Todd, 所以画线词所在句的句意为“但是随着时间的推移, 他们意识到他们不友善的言语慢慢地摧毁着Todd的精神”, 所以画线词“disparaging”意为“不友善的, 诋毁的”, 故选C。30. Why did Todd feel entirely shocked? A. Garrett beat Graham in a co

55、mpetitive game. B. Garrett and Graham became friendly to him. C. Garrett and Graham apologized to each other. D. Garrett and Graham gave away clothes on TV. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章内容并结合第三段中“I apologize for laughing at you, and I want to give something to you to make it up”可知, Garrett和Graham一开始嘲笑Todd, 后来向T

56、odd道歉, 想要做一些事情弥补, 所以Todd感到震惊的原因是Garrett和Graham对他变得友好, 故选B。31. Which of the following can be concluded from the text? A. Many hands make light work. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. Where theres a will, theres a way. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。通读全文, 并结合文章最后一句可知, 他们只是想鼓

57、舞别人帮助有需要的人, 所以, 本文主要讲述了Garrett和Graham帮助家境贫穷的Todd, 最后成为朋友的故事, 所以我们可以从文章得出“患难见真情”, 故选D。DRanjan and Sumer were good friends. They went to the same school and were in the same class. Ranjan was not strong. He could not play football or other games with boys of his age. All that he did was to watch Sumer

58、 and other boys play. He usually went with them to the playground. When they ran off to play, he would sit under a tree and read storybooks. Books became his best friends. The reading made him successful in all the exams. He always stood first in the class. Sumer was tall and strong. He spent most o

59、f his time running, swimming or riding bicycles. He was an extremely good player in every game. He was a member of the schools football team and cricket team. The PE teacher thought he would make it big in the game when he grew up. One day, the two friends went for a walk. Ranjan got tired soon. “I

60、have no strength. What is the use of all this knowledge if I am not healthy? I would give away all my knowledge if I could be half as healthy and strong as you, ” said Ranjan. Sumer was surprised and replied, “So you are not happy with yourself too? I always wished I could have done as well as you d

61、id in the studies. I even thought I could have given away my sporting skills for better grades in those exams. ”The two friends looked at each other and cried out at the same time. “The grass looks greener on the other side of the hill. ”【文章大意】文章讲述了两个朋友之间的故事: Ranjan喜欢读书, 成绩在班级总是第一名, 但身体不好。而Sumer喜欢各种

62、运动, 身体好但成绩不好。在一天两人散步的时候, 两人都看到了对方的优点和自身的不足, 两人相视而泣并说道: “山那边的草看起来更绿”。32. What did Ranjan usually do when he went to the playground with Sumer? A. He read his favorite books. B. He played with his friend. C. He studied for the exams. D. He took care of the clothes. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章的第二段: He usually wen

63、t with them to the playground. When they ran off to play, he would sit under a tree and read storybooks. Books became his best friends. 可以了解到, 在操场的时候, 他总是坐在树下, 读着故事书。书成了他最好的朋友。结合题意, 选择A项。33. Why did the PE teacher think Sumer might become a sports star? A. Sumer was very strong. B. Sumer was good at

64、 doing sports. C. Sumer was very tall. D. Sumer spent a lot of time playing sports. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。结合第三段第三句: He was an extremely good player in every game. 和最后一句: The PE teacher thought he would make it big in the game when he grew up. 可知在各个运动上他都很棒, 体育老师认为他长大后会在比赛中出人头地。所以, 选择B项。34. What can we learn f

65、rom Paragraph 6? A. Ranjan was proud of his knowledge. B. Sumer could do as well as Ranjan did in the studies. C. Sumer was unhappy with his studies. D. Ranjan and Sumer decided to learn from each other. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。结合第六段后两句: I always wished I could have done as well as you did in the studies. I ev

66、en thought I could have given away my sporting skills for better grades in those exams. (我一直希望我能在学习上做得像你一样好。 我甚至认为我可以放弃我的运动技巧, 来换取在那些考试中更好的成绩。)可以看出, Sumer对自己的学习成绩是不满意的。结合选项, 可以看出C项符合文意。35. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Nobody knows his ow

67、n advantages. C. Grass usually appears greener in faraway places. D. We always want something better and feel unhappy. 【解析】选D。句意猜测题。回到文章: The grass looks greener on the other side of the hill. (山那边的草看起来更绿), 结合文章内容了解到, Ranjan和Sumer在一起散步时, 拿自身的不足之处和对方的优点比较时, 都希望自己能够改善个人的不足, 做到和对方一样好。可以得出结论: 我们对自己都不满意,

68、 都想让自己变得更好。结合选项看, 只有D项符合。故选D项。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。High School Study SkillsExcited about starting high school? You should be! High school is one of the most fantastic experiences of your life! 36 This is the time when you begin to develop the skills that

69、you will use in college and in the working world. As you go forward in these important years, you should change your study habits and skills. Improve note-taking skills. To some degree, high school will bring a new challenge for students who learned to rely on textbooks during junior school. 37 This

70、 means students must learn to take notes with careful attentionor the information will be lost! The key to taking good notes is identifying the most important things to write down. 38 One skill that doesnt get so much attention is the ability to really listen! In order to take good class notes, you

71、need to listen carefully in class and mark each word that is repeated. Once you learn to become an active listener, you will be able to study much better. Get ready for class discussions. As you are preparing for the next day, write down anything that might be worth a good discussion. 39 When classr

72、oom discussions do arise, you should record important points on different opinions. This is the sort of thing that will pay off on your test. Get more organized. In junior school you learned to use many folders, and you met different teaching styles. This continues in high school; you will have to b

73、ecome more organized and take on much more responsibility when it comes to keeping track of homework. 40 A. Learn how to listen better. B. Be prepared to discuss further. C. Think about what to note down. D. Remember to increase your test prepare time. E. In fact, high school sets the stage for coll

74、ege and adulthood. F. Its important to keep checklists to complete all of your homework. G. In high school, teachers will introduce some new ideas beyond textbooks. 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了应该具备的高中学习技能。36. 【解析】选E。根据后文This is the time when you begin to develop the skills that you will use in college and in the w

75、orking world. 可知, 这是你开始发展你将在大学和工作中使用的技能的时候。E项: In fact, high school sets the stage for college and adulthood. 事实上, 高中为大学和成年奠定了基础。符合文意, 故选E。37. 【解析】选G。根据前文To some degree, high school will bring a new challenge for students who learned to rely on textbooks during junior school. 可知, 在某种程度上, 高中将给那些在初中就学

76、会依赖课本的学生带来新的挑战。G项: In high school, teachers will introduce some new ideas beyond textbooks. 在高中, 老师会引入一些课本以外的新思想, 与上文提出的新挑战一致。符合文意, 故选G。38. 【解析】选A。根据后文One skill that doesnt get so much attention is the ability to really listen! 可知, 有一项技能没有得到那么多的关注, 那就是真正倾听的能力! A项: Learn how to listen better. 学习如何更好地

77、倾听。符合文意, 故选A。39. 【解析】选B。根据前文As you are preparing for the next day, write down anything that might be worth a good discussion. 可知, 当你为第二天做准备时, 写下任何可能值得好好讨论的事情。B项: Be prepared to discuss further. 做好进一步讨论的准备。符合文意, 故选B。40. 【解析】选F。根据前文you will have to become more organized and take on much more responsib

78、ility when it comes to keeping track of homework可知, 在记录家庭作业时, 你必须变得更有条理, 承担更多的责任。F项: Its important to keep checklists to complete all of your homework. 保留清单来完成所有的作业是很重要的。符合文意, 故选F。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My parents left for

79、 our hometown on Thursday and we went to see them off. My father, who retired (退休) last month, had never traveled by air before, so I just took this 41 to make his experience wonderful. Although they told me they preferred to travel by train, I got them 42 tickets. The moment I 43 the tickets to him

80、, he was 44 to see that I had booked two plane tickets for them. He was very 45, waiting for the travel. He was enjoying himself and I, too was filled with 46 , watching him experience all these things. As they were about to leave, my father 47 to me with tears in his eyes and thanked me. I knew he

81、was thankful not because I had done something great, but because of the 48 that this meant a great deal to him. Thinking about the whole incident (事件), I realized I had done what my father had 49 . We, as children, 50 our parents for food, dresses, toys, outings, etc. Whether they can 51 them or not

82、, our parents 52 almost all our needs. 53 , when it comes to our children, regardless of the amount of 54, we will make sure that we give them the best. But we sometimes forget that our parents have 55 a lot to make us happy, so it is our 56 to make sure they can experience all that they 57 to see w

83、hen they were young. Just as we take care of our children, the 58 care and attention need to be given to our parents. I do 59 how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) for me. However, that doesnt mean they have to give up everything and keep sacrificing everything for their grandchildren. They have their

84、own 60 and dreams, too. 【文章大意】文章描述了我带着父亲去旅行, 父亲激动得溢于言表, 变老并不意味着他们必须放弃一切, 他们也有愿望。 41. A. chanceB. holidayC. challengeD. advantage【解析】选A。结合上文可知父亲从来没坐过飞机, 因此作者想要利用这次机会(chance)让父亲坐飞机。42. A. busB. airC. trainD. film【解析】选B。根据下文I had booked two plane tickets for them可知是飞机(air)票。43. A. sentB. postedC. hande

85、dD. threw【解析】选C。句意: 我刚把机票递给他, 他就惊讶地发现我为他们订了两张机票。sent发送; posted邮寄; handed递给; threw扔。根据下文the tickets to him可知是递给他机票。44. A. frightenedB. disappointedC. worriedD. surprised【解析】选D。根据上文Although they told me they preferred to travel by train, I got them. . . 可知父亲之前并不知道作者买了机票, 因此很惊讶(surprised)。45. A. excite

86、dB. calmC. nervousD. tired【解析】选A。句意: 他非常激动, 等待着这次旅行。excited激动的; calm冷静的; nervous紧张的; tired疲惫的。根据下文He was enjoying himself可知父亲很激动。46. A. angerB. wonderC. happinessD. fear【解析】选C。根据上文He was enjoying himself and I, too. . . 可知作者看到父亲开心, 自己也很开心。47. A. listenedB. walkedC. explainedD. replied【解析】选B。句意: 当他们要

87、离开的时候, 我的父亲含着泪向我走来, 并向我表示感谢。listened听; walked走; explained解释; replied回复。根据下文to me with tears in his eyes可知父亲含泪向作者走来。48. A. wonderB. promiseC. suggestionD. fact【解析】选D。句意: 我知道他感激我, 不是因为我做了一件伟大的事, 而是因为这件事对他意义重大。wonder奇迹; promise承诺; suggestion建议; fact事实。根据下文that this meant a great deal to him可知父亲感激作者是因为这

88、件事对他意义重大的事实。49. A. looked forward toB. looked down onC. looked out forD. looked back on【解析】选A。句意: 回想起整个事件, 我意识到我做了我父亲所期望的事情。looked forward to期待; looked down on看不起; looked out for留心; looked back on回顾。根据下文内容可知作者有意识回报父亲, 这正是做父亲的所期望看到的。50. A. waitB. askC. searchD. thank【解析】选B。根据下文our parents for food, d

89、resses, toys, outings, etc可知作为孩子, 我们向父母要(ask)食物、衣服、玩具、郊游等。短语ask for“要求”, 符合语境。51. A. reachB. catchC. haveD. afford【解析】选D。根据上文for food, dresses, toys, outings可知作为孩子所要求的这些, 不管父母是不是负担得起(afford), 他们总是要满足我们。52. A. finishB. satisfyC. refuseD. complete【解析】选B。结合下文almost all our needs可知我们的父母几乎满足(satisfy)了我们所

90、有的需求。53. A. StrangelyB. LuckilyC. SimilarlyD. Finally【解析】选C。父母对我们无条件满足, 我们作为父母对待自己的孩子也是类似的做法。故选C。54. A. moneyB. timeC. powerD. work【解析】选A。根据上文our parents for food, dresses, toys, outings, 可知孩子要的食物、衣服、玩具、郊游, 无论是多少钱(money), 我们都会确保给他们最好的。55. A. leftB. foundC. doneD. planned【解析】选C。根据下文a lot to make us h

91、appy可知父母做(do)了很多来让我们快乐的事情。56. A. ideaB. dreamC. reasonD. responsibility【解析】选D。父母满足了我们, 因此确保他们能去体验他们所没能看到的东西也是我们的责任(responsibility)。57. A. failedB. usedC. managedD. disliked【解析】选A。结合语境我们的责任是确保父母去体验所有他们年轻时没有(failed)看到的。58. A. activeB. helpfulC. sameD. hopeful【解析】选C。结合上下文Just as we take care of our chi

92、ldren, . . . care and attention need to be given to our parents. 可知我们应该像照顾自己的孩子一样, 给予父母同样的(same)关心和照顾。59. A. rememberB. appreciateC. compareD. forget【解析】选B。结合上文可知作者对父母的付出是感激的。60. A. beliefsB. strengthsC. requirementsD. wishes【解析】选D。根据上文However, that doesnt mean they have to give up everything and ke

93、ep sacrificing everything for their grandchildren. 然而, 这并不意味着他们必须放弃一切, 继续为他们的孙辈牺牲一切。因为父母也有自己的愿望(wishes)和梦想。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wing Chun Kung Fu (咏春拳) is 61. _ excellent hobby for children and assuring(令人放心的) for parents concerned about their safety. It is eas

94、y to learn and 62. _ (extreme) practical. It offers smaller people the ability to overcome larger attackers because the movements are based on skill rather than size or strength. The International Wing Chun Academy 63. _ (teach) children in Australia since 1973. Our Little Dragons classes for childr

95、en 64. _ (age) from five to thirteen are safe and fun. Children can quickly learn the skills to notice and avoid 65. _(danger) situations when they can find no one for help. To teach children 66. _ to escape from a threatening situation without using violence is one of the Academys 67. _ (aim). Wing

96、 Chun Kung Fu helps build students 68. _ (confident) and helps build character, 69. _ (make) it an ideal interest for shy children. Learning Wing Chun Kung Fu is a positive step on the road 70. _ a healthy and active lifestyle. 【文章大意】文章介绍了学咏春拳的好处及澳大利亚国际咏春拳学院的情况。61. 【解析】an。考查冠词。句中hobby是可数名词, 此处表示一种极好

97、的爱好, excellent以元音音素开头, 表示数量一, 用an。故填an。62. 【解析】extremely。考查副词。此处修饰形容词practical用副词, 指非常实用, 故填extremely。63. 【解析】has taught/has been teaching。考查动词时态。根据句中时间状语since 1973可知与现在完成时连用, 或表示动作从过去开始一直在进行用现在完成进行时, 故填has taught/has been teaching。64. 【解析】aged。考查过去分词。此处为过去分词作定语。children与age之间是动宾关系, 用过去分词, 故填aged。65

98、. 【解析】dangerous。考查形容词。此处修饰名词situation, 指危险的情况, 故应用danger的形容词形式。66. 【解析】how。考查副词。此处指教给孩子们不使用暴力怎样逃离危险境地, 表示逃离的方式, 故填how。67. 【解析】aims。考查名词复数。此处是one of句型, 名词用复数, 指教学目的之一, 故填aims。68. 【解析】confidence。考查名词。此处由所有格students修饰名词, 指学生们的信心。故填confidence。69. 【解析】making。考查现在分词。句中主语Wing Chun Kung Fu和动词make是主动关系, 此处用现

99、在分词作结果状语。故填making。70. 【解析】to。考查介词。此处指通往健康积极生活方式的道路, 表示“向, 朝方向”用介词to, 故填to。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,

100、 多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2021南昌高一检测)Last Saturday, our family paid visit to Shuihu Town. There were so many people in the Shuihu Town, among who were some foreign tourist. I went up to them, said hello but introduced Shuihu culture to them. They were very interested and thanked us. At noon, we had a quick me

101、al. In the afternoon, just before we left, I found a boy cry alone. So I asked him what happened and take him to the managers office. Under the help of the manager, the boy had found his parents at last. Though I was tired, I felt very happily. 答案: 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者上周六去参观水湖镇时, 给外国游客介绍水湖文化并帮助一个男孩

102、找到父母的故事。1. 【解析】第一句在paid后加a。考查冠词。句意: 上周六, 我们一家参观了水湖镇。结合句意表示“参观”可知短语为pay a visit to。故在paid后加a。2. 【解析】第二句whowhom。 考查定语从句。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词people, 作介词among的宾语, 指人, 在“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句中只能用whom引导。故who改为whom。3. 【解析】第二句 touristtourists。考查名词的数。句意: 水湖镇人很多, 其中有一些是外国游客。tourist为可数名词, 由some修饰应用复数形式。故to

103、urist改为tourists。4. 【解析】第三句 butand。考查连词。句意: 我走过去, 和他们打招呼, 并给他们介绍了水湖文化。结合语境, “打招呼”和“介绍水湖文化”为并列关系, 应用连词and。故but改为and。5. 【解析】第四句 usme。考查代词。句意: 他们很感兴趣, 并感谢我。根据上文可知是作者“我”给他们介绍的, 应用代词me。故us改为me。6. 【解析】第六句crycrying。考查非谓语动词。句意: 下午, 就在我们离开之前, 我发现一个男孩独自哭泣。此处为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构, boy与cry构成主动关系, 故应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故cry

104、改为crying。7. 【解析】第七句taketook。考查动词时态。句意: 所以我问他发生了什么事, 并带他去了经理办公室。根据上文“I asked him what happened”可知应用一般过去时。故take改为took。8. 【解析】第八句UnderWith。考查介词。句意: 在经理的帮助下, 男孩终于找到了他的父母。结合句意表示“在的帮助下”可知短语为with the help of。故Under改为With。9. 【解析】第八句去掉had。考查动词时态。此处描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故去掉had。10. 【解析】第九句happilyhappy。考查形容词。句意: 虽然我

105、很累, 但我感到很高兴。根据上文“I felt very”可知应用形容词happy, 作表语。故happily改为happy。第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2021大连高一检测)假设你是李梅, 你的美国笔友Chris刚刚转学, 感到一切都很陌生, 写信向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。1. 多跟同学交流沟通; 2. 积极参加学校活动; 3. 向老师寻求帮助。注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Chris, _Yours, Li Mei【参考范文】Dear Chris, Sorry to h

106、ear that you are having trouble fitting in with your new school. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful. First of all, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Whats more, it might be a good idea for

107、you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relationships. Last but not least, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers, who can usually offer you some sensible

108、suggestions. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know. Yours, Li Mei单句语法填空1. The village was entirely (entire)destroyed in the earthquake. 2. We all find it easy to get along with him. 3. Mr Wang told the children that he would leave(leave)for Shanghai on business next month. 4

109、. This was the second time that we had been (be)given such kind of task. 5. It is because he was careless that he failed to pass the exam. 6. He did(do) make great efforts to deal with the situation those days. 7. Its no pleasure enjoying (enjoy)the nature in the thick haze(雾霾). 8. There was a time when the whole country was in danger. 9. He exactly (exact) did what I had told him. 10. He was nearly hit by a car while crossing (cross) the road. 关闭Word文档返回原板块

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