1、练习32语法填空七选五完形填空.语法填空名师原创题夹叙夹议文197词TheGuardiangaveusthebadnewsthatredandprocessedmeatcanshortenlife.ButTheDailyTelegraphprovidedthegoodnewsthatexchangingoneportion (部分) ofredmeataday_1_fishornutscouldcuttheriskofearlydeathbyalmostafifth.Bothheadlineswere_2_ (put) forwardbyamajornewstudyintodietandhea
2、lth_3_ (outcome).Researcherslookedatchangesindietformorethan50,000womenand27,000menintheUS, over16years.Theyfoundthatthosepeople_4_hadchangedtheirdiettoincludemoreredmeat_5_ (be) around10%morelikelytodieduringthestudy.Whilereducingredmeatalonedidnotresultinlowerriskofdeath, eatingotherfoodsuchasfish
3、ornutsdid_6_ (slight) reducetheriskofdeath.Westillneedtobe_7_ (care) aboutthefindings.Thisstudycannottellusforsurethatredmeatorchangesinredmeat_8_ (consume) arethedirectcauseofchangesinlengthoflife.But_9_resultssupportexistinghealthyeatingadviceto_10_ (limit) redandprocessedmeat, andtoeatplentyofveg
4、etables, fruitandotherproteinsourcessuchasnutsandlegumes (豆类).七选五2021浙江省适应性测试说明文303词Countlessparentshavekidswhojustwanttoeatchickenpasta, ormacaroniandcheese, anddefinitelywithoutanyvegetables.Sowhatsaparenttodo? _1_Wereachedouttoexpertsonhealthyeatingforkids, andtheyhadatonofgreatadvice.Makefoodint
5、eresting.LoriDay, aneducationalpsychologist, thoughtthatifkidsfoundfoodinteresting, theydbemorelikelytotryit.SoDayletherdaughtershellpeas, countthem, sortthembysizeandplaywiththembeforeputtingtheminthepot._2_“Makefoodinterestingifyourchildisnaturallycuriousandiswillingtoengage,”Daysaid._3_Severalpar
6、entstalkedabouthowbringingtheirchildrenwiththemtothefarmersmarketorthegrocerystoreandhavingthemhelpwiththecookingcangetthemmoreexcitedandinvestedinwhattheyareeating.“Kidscanbeinspiredtoeathealthilywhentheyarepartofthemeal,”saidMargaretMcSweeney, hostofthepodcastKitchenChat.“A trip to the local farme
7、rs market can connect them with the source of food.”Givekidschoices.AvaParnass, aninfantchildpsychotherapistsaidthatfromayoungage, parentsshouldlettheirkidschoosefoodsandsnackstheylike, withinreason.“Givethemmoreroomtochooseastheygetolder,”sheadded.Andnevergetintoapowerstrugglewithyourkidsabouteatin
8、g, shesaid.“_4_”Modelhealthyeating.Ourkidscanbeinfluencedtomakebetterchoicesiftheywatchusdoingthesame.PamMoore, founderoftheblogWhatevs, saysherkidsalwaysseeherandherhusbandeatinghealthily.“_5_Ioftenkeepslicedveggieswashed,slicedandreadytoeatforsnacks.Ourchildrenwillaskforbitesastimegoeson, astheyli
9、ketocopywhatwedo,”saidMoore.AFirst, dontstressout.BGetthekidsinvolved.CInspirekidstoeathealthily.DHerdaughterlovedeatingthemraworcooked.EMakesureyouarenotovercontrollingorovereducatingthem.FBothmyhusbandandItypicallyaddgreenstooureggsatbreakfast.GWetalkaboutfoodcolorsandhowitshealthiesttomakemealswi
10、thvariouscolors.完形填空2021烟台市高考诊断性测试记叙文293词Mytwinsister, Dawn, bornwithcerebralpalsy (脑瘫), hastowearbraces (背带) onherlegsandwalkwiththehelpofastick, oftencausingpeopleto_1_andpoint.AsDawnwastheonly“different”childinourneighborhood, wewereconstantlypickedon.Weneverhadanyfriendsbecauseofhercondition.Ibe
11、ganto_2_Dawnandwasembarrassedtobeseenwithher.SoIdideverythingtogetherintotroubleto_3_herbeingbornmentallyandphysicallydisabled.WhenIturnedtwelve, mymotherwassodispleasedwithmybehavior.ShefiguredIwas_4_enoughtoknowbetter.Onedayshethrewmeinmybedroomandgavemeathickyellowbook.WhatIsawinthatbook_5_theway
12、Iviewedmydisabledsister.Thereweremanybaby_6_ofDawnandmedressedalike, theonly_7_:IlookedsmallandpeacefulwhileDawnwashookeduptotubesandneedlesandmachines.Ifyoulookedclosely, youcouldseethe_8_inhereyesthoughshewasalwayssmiling.Onepicturestoodout: wewere_9_eachother.Thewordsbelowread, “Imsohappytohaveat
13、winsister, Netti.Thedoctorsmakemecry.Shemakesme_10_”Lookingback, Irealizedhow_11_Ihadbeen! IhadneverputmyselfinDawnsshoes! Feeling_12_,Icriedmyselftosleep.Later, Dawncametowakemeupfordinner.Ikissedherandhuggedher_13_likeinthepicture.Fromthenon, IwasDawns_14_. Noonewasgoingtohurtherforanyreason.Weare
14、_15_. Iamtheotherhalfofherandsheismyworld.1A.complainBwanderCstareDenvy2A.hateBpityCdisturbDwarn3A.putupwithBmakeuseofCkeeptrackofDgetbackat4A.patientBoldCcleverDconfident5A.formedBchangedCexplainedDconfirmed6A.picturesBclothesCtoysDstories7A.problemBspotlightCsimilarityDdifference8A.courageBdisappo
15、intmentCpainDconcern9A.huggingBsupportingCcomfortingDpraising10A.improveBthinkClaughDsurvive11A.rudeBselfishCresponsibleDinnocent12A.helplessBunhappyCdesperateDashamed13A.politelyBseriouslyCtightlyDpurposely14A.protectorBassistantCeducatorDconsultant15A.irreplaceableBundefeatableCunimaginableDinsepa
16、rable黄金考点语法填空词义辨析考点47other与another的区别与应用考例ThefirsttimeIwentthere, theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs, ducks, and_animals.点拨表示“其他的动物”,用other修饰animals, 故应填other。考点48late,later和latest的区别与运用考例IwassonervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminutes_ (late), theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.点拨
17、句意表示“几分钟过后”,故应填later。考点49besides与beside的区别考例Theyhavealsoboughtsomegardeningtools._,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationfromtheInternet.点拨besides意为“此外,而且”;beside是介词,意为“在旁边”,应填Besides。练习32语法填空七选五完形填空.语法填空1for2.put3.outcomes4.who/that5.were6slightly7.careful8.consumption9.the10.limit.七选五【语篇解读】本文是说明文,主要就家长
18、如何才能让孩子们吃得健康给出了几条建议。1答案与解析:A结合上文中“Sowhatsaparenttodo?”的设问可知,本空应该填入能够回答前面提问的答案,同时又结合下文的“they had a ton of great advice”可知,专家给出了很多有效的建议,故选A项“First, dont stress out”(首先,不要紧张)。2答案与解析:D结合上文的“SoDayletherdaughtershellpeas,countthem,sortthembysize.”可知,Day让她的女儿给豌豆剥壳、数豌豆、给它们分类,故D项“Her daughter loved.”符合语境。D项中
19、的them与空前一句中的几处them同指peas,同时该题也可以根据选项中及空前一句中的daughter的关键词匹配选出答案。答案为D项。3答案与解析:B结合文章结构可知,该空应该填入与上下文的“Make food interesting”“Give kids choices”和“Model healthy eating”一样的祈使句结构,故从B项和C项中选。同时根据该段中的“having them help with the cooking can get them more excited and invested in what they are eating”和“when they a
20、re part of the meal”可知,该段主要阐述让孩子们参与进来,由此选B项。4答案与解析:E结合本段主旨句“Give kids choices”和本段的“parents should let their kids choose foods and snacks they like”和“Give them more room to choose”可知,应该给孩子们更多选择的余地。由此推断,家长不要过度控制或过度教育他们,这与E项“Make sure you are not overcontrolling or overeducating them”语意较一致,答案选E项。5答案与解析
21、:F结合本段主旨句“Model healthy eating”和本段的“if they watch us doing the same.says her kids always see her and her husband eating healthily”可知,该段主要讲的是家长要以身作则,孩子就会以家长为榜样,这与选项F的内容“Both my husband and I typically add greens to our eggs at breakfast”的语意较一致。该空也可以从空前的“her and her husband”和F项中的“my husband and I”这些关键
22、信息的一致性得出结论,故答案为F项。.完形填空【文章大意】讲述了作者对脑瘫的双胞胎姐姐态度的转变。1答案与解析:C根据上下文推测,作者的姐姐患有脑瘫,需要借助拐杖行走,经常会有人盯着她看(stare)并指指点点。2答案与解析:A根据上文可知,因为姐姐脑瘫,作者她们交不到任何朋友,所以作者开始讨厌(hate)姐姐。3答案与解析:D因为作者讨厌姐姐,所以她竭尽所能地去报复姐姐。getbackatsb.“向某人报复”符合语境。putupwith“容忍,忍受”;makeuseof“利用”;keeptrackof“与保持联系”。4答案与解析:B当作者十二岁时,妈妈对其行为非常不满,她认为作者年龄足够大,
23、能知道是非。故选old。5答案与解析:B由上下文可知,妈妈给作者的那本厚厚的书饱含姐姐的深情,从而改变了作者对残疾姐姐的看法。6答案与解析:A由下文中的“One picture stood out”可知选A。7答案与解析:D由下文给出的对比可知,作者和姐姐唯一不同之处(difference)是:作者看起来很小和安静,而姐姐被接上了管子、针管和医疗机器。8答案与解析:C由后面的转折(虽然她总是微笑)可推知,你仔细看的话可以看出她眼中的痛苦(pain)。因为姐姐正在治疗,所以会疼痛。9答案与解析:A根据下文中的“hugged her _13_ like in the picture”可知选A。10
24、答案与解析:C由语境可知,空处与cry对应,故选C。11答案与解析:B回首过去作者对姐姐的种种不好,作者意识到自己非常的自私。下文的“I had never put myself in Dawns shoes”也是提示。selfish“自私的”。12答案与解析:D作者此时幡然悔悟,此前对姐姐太无情,所以感到非常羞愧(ashamed)。13答案与解析:C作者亲吻了姐姐并且像照片里一样紧紧地拥抱了姐姐。14答案与解析:A由下文作者提到的不让任何人以任何理由去伤害姐姐可知,作者成了姐姐的保护人(protector)。15答案与解析:D由下文提到的作者是姐姐的另一半,姐姐是作者的世界可知,作者和姐姐是不可分离的(inseparable)。