1、Unit 2Detective storiesSection 1Warming Up & Reading.单项填空1The police officers job is to _(侦探) fraud.2The farmer is _(喷洒) his crops with pesticide.3The nurse carried in baby _(包裹) up in a warm blanket.4They _(捆绑) his legs tightly so that he couldnt escape.5His father is a _(外科医生) and his mother is a
2、nurse.6The thief was caught and sentenced to half a years _(监禁)7Never overwork till you break down because nothing can _(补偿) for the loss of your health.8The hall holds a _(最大量) of seventy people.9The police couldnt find a _(动机) of the murder.10Theres an ink _(污迹) on your shirt. Youd better have it
3、washed.【答案】略【提示】wrap的相关短语wrap sth. up in. 把包裹在里be wrapped in 被掩盖的完全看不见wrap (it) up (通常用于祈使句)安静，住嘴under wraps 保密，隐蔽.选词填空1_ Tom and his brother, who else could do such things?2_ your skill against the experts in this quiz.3Just at that time, he suddenly _ a very good idea.4Nobody _ what he said and di
4、d, for people believe in him.5She _ her notes before the examination.【答案】略【提示】match, suit, fit1match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。2suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等。3fit多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”。.完成句子1Over the past ten years, the situation in our community _(保持原样)2_(好像有点不正常) about his personality.3Who do you think _(泄露的机
5、密)?4_(按照法律)，you should turn it in immediately or report it to the police.5At first, he denied _(与有关) the killing.【答案】略,【提示】let out 泄露，透露；(发出)叫声；出租；(把衣服)放长，放大；让出去let alone 更不用说；更何况let.alone 别碰，别管，别惹let sb. down 使失望，辜负；把放下increase用increase的相关短语完成下列句子大城市里的犯罪率呈增长趋势。Crime in big cities is _.产量增长了两倍多。The
6、output _ over 200 percent.总数量增加到了2 000。The total number has been _ 2,000.单句改错The new law has come into effect, and the number of wild animals here is on increase now._【答案】on the increaseincreased byincreased toon后加theon the increase 不断增加，正在增大中increase by 增长了increase to 增加到on the decrease 在减少keepOC用k
7、eepOC结构完成下列句子你最好让孩子离火远一点。Youd better _ from the fire.坏天气使我们不能出门。The bad weather _.班上其他同学都闭着眼睛。The other students in the class _.单句改错They use computers to keep the traffic run smoothly._【答案】keep the child awaykeeps us inside the housekeep their eyes closed把run改为runningkeep的意思为“使处于某种状态”，宾补可以是形容词(短语)、现
8、在分词、过去分词、介词短语、名词及方位副词等。apart from根据汉语提示完成下列句子除了优质的服务外，这个饭店提供了不同种类的传统的福建菜。_ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.姑且不管价格，这件衣服不适合我。_ the cost, the dress doesnt suit me.除了封面破了，它是本好书。It is a good book, _ the torn cover.用besides，except，except for，apart from填空All
9、 the students took part in the sports meeting_Tom.We need three more chairs _ these two._ the ending，its a really good film.【答案】Apart fromApart from/Besides/In addition toapart from/except forexcept/apart frombesides/apart fromApart from/Except for,apart from 排除，除了外in addition to 除之外(还有)besides 除之外(
10、还)but/except 除之外(都)except for 除之外(表细节上的修正)as well as 又，也；除之外leaveOC用leaveOC结构完成下列句子他父母双亡，使他成了孤儿。His parents died, _.他们就不能别管了吗？Why dont they just _？菜都没有动，他们就匆匆出发了。They started out hurriedly, _.单句改错When he came back, he found the bag he had left hang over the seat was gone._【答案】leaving him an orphanle
11、ave it aloneleaving the dishes untouched把hang改成hungleave用作使役动词，意为“使处于某种状态”leave宾语名词/形容词/副词/介词短语/过去分词/现在分词/whereclause 使处于某种状态leave sb. to do sth. 放手让某人做某事leave sth. to be done 留下某事待做leave.as听任自然发展look through用look的相关短语完成下面的情景I have been _ seeing my husband in the past two weeks.But he was busy _ a m
12、urder with another two policemen. As a policeman, he even _ his work _ life. When I was _ todays newspaper, I came across a photo of a hero. It was my husband.How proud I felt of him!单句改错I looked your address out in the personnel file._It can be fun to look back to what you did in school._I hate to
13、look into exercises written in pencil. _【答案】looking forward tolooking intolooks upon/onaslooking through把out改为up把第二个to改为on把into改为throughlook back on/at 回顾look up 仰视；查阅look up to sb. 尊敬某人look down upon 瞧不起look into 调查come up with用come的相关短语完成下列句子她想出了一个增加销售量的好办法。She _ a new idea for increasing sales.同学
14、们已决定提出和平解决的办法。The students have decided _ a peaceful solution.来吧！让我们赛跑到路的尽头。_！ Lets race to the end of the road.用come短语的适当形式填空The sky was dark blue when the moon _.I_an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.Your most recent book _ last year.【答案】came up withto come up withCome oncame upcame
15、 acrosscame outcome off it! 别吹牛了！别胡闹了！别装蒜了！come out 出版；结果是；出来come across (偶然)遇到come on! (用于鼓励)加油！；(打架时激对方的话)来啊！过来！别装腔！得了吧！How come.？为何会？come up with 赶上；提出，提供to ones surprise用surprise的相关短语完成下列句子发现冰箱是空的，她很吃惊。She_to find the fridge empty.出乎所有人的意料，那个计划竟然取得了成功。_， the plan succeeded.整件事使我们感到十分震惊。The whole
16、 thing is _ us.单句改错Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, very to my surprise，he arrived on time._【答案】was surprisedTo everyones surprisea great surprise to把very改为muchto ones surpriseto the surprise of sb. 令某人吃惊的是in surprise 吃惊地take.by surprise 出其不意地攻击；使某人惊诧be a surprise to sb. 对某人来说
17、是件惊人的事be surprised at sth. 对某事感到吃惊be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到吃惊过去分词作定语用所给词的适当形式填空As a 5yearold boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer _(fix) to his belt.This is the house _(build) several years ago.The question _(discuss) was very important.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh f
18、ruit _(grow) on his own farm.用过去分词(短语)完成句子这是老师介绍的书吗？Is this_？被我儿子打破的玻璃已经被扫走了。The glass_has been swept away.【答案】fixedbuiltdiscussedgrownthe book recommended by the teacherbroken by my son【探究问题】过去分词作定语与所修饰的名词之间的关系以及在句中的位置。【探究结论】过去分词作定语，和被修饰词之间往往是被动关系，并且已经完成。单个的过去分词作定语一般放在被修饰词的前面，过去分词短语作定语放在被修饰词的后面。过去分词作定语，和被修饰词之间往往是被动关系，并且已经完成。单个的过去分词作定语往往放在被修饰词的前面，过去分词短语作定语放在被修饰词的后面。_