1、安徽省蚌埠田家炳中学2020-2021学年高一英语12月月考试题考试时间：120分钟 试卷分值：150分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man do at home?A.He washes the dishes.B.He does the gardening.C.He sweep
2、s the floor.2. How many people died in the crash?A.None. B. Two. C. Four.3. What does the man think of driving to work?A.It is annoying. B. It is satisfactory. C. It is time-wasting.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. piece of news. B. Some soldiers. C. The natural environment.5. When is the m
3、ans flight leaving for America?A.11:00 a.m. B. 11:20 a.m. C. 1:00 p.m.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7题。6. What is the woman worried about the dress?A.The material. B.
4、The colour. C.The style.7. What will the woman do next?A.Try on a dress. B. Leave the place. C. Find a more stylish dress.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8至、9题。8. What is the purpose of the survey?A.To do a market research.B.To introduce a new product.C.To ask people to apply for credit cards.9. What does the man ask
5、the woman to do?A.Pay for his shopping. B. Sign a form. C. Pay his credit card bills.听第 8 段材料，回答 10至 12 题。10. How did the speakers arrive?A.On foot. B. By taxi. C. By car.11. What are the speakers probably going to watch?A car race. B. A tennis game. C. A soccer match.12. Why did the speakers arrive
6、 earlier?A.To find Peter. B. To get a good place. C. To meet the players.听第 9 段材料，回答 13 至 16 题。13. When does the conversation probably take place?A.At the end of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C.At the beginning of a term.14. What does the woman suggest doing?A.Watching a famous film. B.Playing
7、 some good music. C.Asking everyone to dress up.15. What will the speakers discuss tomorrow?A.What clothes to wear. B.What games to organize. C.What music to play.16. What food will the speakers prepare?A.Pizza. B. Bread. C. Fried chicken.听第 10 段材料，回答 17至 20 题。17. What is the purpose of the projects
8、?A.To offer jobs from abroad.B.To let people get higher education.C.To improve international understanding.18. How long is the project in Japan?A.Six months. B. Six weeks. C. Three weeks.19. What will volunteers in the second project do?A.Work with the local people. B.Do some gardening. C.Provide me
9、dical care.20. Where will the medical students work?A.In a language school. B.In a childrens holiday centre.C.In a centre for disabled children.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHave you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with th
10、ings like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposa
11、bles. They want to ask people to use less disposable things. Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year!
12、Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, People throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring yo
13、ur own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and ov
14、er again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.21. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with_.A.cheap food and drink B.disposable thingsC.good service D.free TV programmes22. Which of the following is NOT true?A.M
15、any disposable things are made of plastic.B.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.C.Plastic is very bad for the environment.D.Plastic breaks down easily.23. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?A.Use shopping bags made of plastic.B.Do not throw
16、 away papers cups. C.Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.D.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities.BFrom the earliest times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the worlds art treasures.Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an a
17、rt museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort(炮台). In 1190, it was the kings castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat to prevent his
18、enemies from walking in. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle was no longer needed as a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens. During times of peace, new treasures were brought in. During days of war, many treasures were stol
19、en, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis became King of France in 1515, he brought in artists from many countries. One of the artists was Leonardo Da Vinci from Italy. Da Vincis Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum, just as it is
20、now. It is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy.24. Whats the passage mainly about?A. An art museum called the Louvre.B. An Italian artist named Leonardo Da Vinci.C. A king of France named Francis .D. The best known painting in the Louvre.25.Why is it good for great art
21、to be kept in public museums?A. It helps people remember who the King of France is.B. It keeps people out of the palaces.C. It gives everyone a chance to enjoy good art.D. It helps people to know who the greatest artist is.26.What can we know from the passage?A. It is not possible for treasures to b
22、e stolen.B. Old forts always make the best museums.C. Great art should be shared with all the people.D. King Francis I of France brought in artists from an old fort.27.What does the underlined word “moat” probably mean?A. A high tower built in former times where soldiers watched out for enemies.B. A
23、 long and deep ditch(沟) dug round a castle and usually filled with water.C. A cart pulled by horses on which soldiers fought.D. A long and high wall around a castle.CAmerican Mark Hough lives near Los Angeles, California. He was just about to start his weekend with an alcoholic drink called a margar
24、ita and a dip in his hot tub when he heard sticks breaking and leaves moving in his backyard. At first, he thought the sounds were coming from his neighbor. But then, the noise grew louder. “So I got up, looked over in the bushes and there was a bear climbing up over my fence” Hough said.After seein
25、g the bear, Hough decided to go back into his home for safety reasons. When Hough looked outside a short time later, the bear had made himself at home in Houghs backyard. The bear had entered Houghs unheated hot tub.“He was playing, having a grand old time” Hough said. He found his phone and began r
26、ecording video of the bears activities.After a few minutes of pool time, the bear got out and walked slowly around the yard. Then it made its way over to Houghs margarita. The bear pushed the drink over and drank it off the ground.Later in the day, Hough was talking to a neighbor when some tree leav
27、es fell to the ground. Hough looked up to see the bear sleeping in the tree. “So he had his margarita, and now hes ready for an hour nap” Hough said.Houghs video of the bears relaxing afternoon has been a hit on social media. One Twitter user said the bear is “clearly having a better summer than you
28、”. Other users called the bear a “summer hero”. One called it her “spirit animal”. And one local news station in Iowa suggested the bears activities would be a great way to celebrate Americas Independence Day.28Why did Mark Hough decide to return to his home?ATo avoid being attacked. BTo record a vi
29、deo.CTo have a drink. DTo call the local news station.29Who recorded the video of the bears activities?AMark Hough himself. BHoughs neighbor.COne Twitter user. DA reporter in a local news station.30Where was the bear found finally that day?AIn the pool. BNear the fence.CIn a big tree. DIn his neighb
30、ors backyard.31How did the Twitter users feel about the bears activities?AUnpleasant. BSurprised. CHorrible. DImpossible.DHundreds of new drivers have been given bans (禁令) for using their mobile phones at the wheel, as part of stricter new laws introduced. In March, the punishment for driving while
31、on the phone was doubled to six points meaning drivers with less than two years experience faced a ban. New laws meant the punishment for being caught on a mobile phone at the wheel was increased to six points. The new rules were introduced in England, Scotland and Wales. Drivers who get six points
32、within two years of passing their test will lose their licenses, creating a one-strike rule for mobile phone users. To get back behind the wheel, new drivers have to retake both the theory and practical parts of the driving test.Mr Williams in the RAC said, “These people have spent hours and hours a
33、nd hundreds of pounds learning to drive to gain their personal freedom only to throw it all away through this foolish behavior. The only comfort is that they wont be drawn into some terrible crashes caused by the distraction of a hand-held mobile phone.”When the new laws were introduced, Transport S
34、ecretary Chris Grayling said they would act as a strong warning to mobile phone users. However, the numbers suggested a total of 15,752 drivers received the punishment of six points for using a mobile phone between March and August. This is an increase from 15, 237 drivers in the same period of last
35、 year.National Police Chiefs Council Lead on roads Policing, Chief Constable Anthony Bangham, said the police took the offence (违法行为) seriously. “This is not a small offence and is never a risk worth taking because a moments distraction behind the wheel can change lives forever.” “Our message is sim
36、ple dont do it,” he added.32. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.The new laws have not been passed.B.The new laws are not strict enough.C.Drivers with less than two years experience wont be affected.D.Punishment for driving while phoning used to be three points.33. What will happen if a Welsh citi
37、zen who got a licence last year gets six points?A.He will be fined a lot.B.He must learn the new rules.C.He will lose his driving licence.D.He will be given a warning.34. When the new laws were first introduced, _.A.traffic accidents were cut downB.there were still many drivers who broke themC.drive
38、rs thought the laws were unfair to themD.fewer people broke them compared 35. What does Anthony Bangham mean?A.The police didnt take the new rules seriously.B.The roads policy should be improved for safety.C.A moment of carelessness may cause big accidents.D.The laws need to be improved a lot and re
39、tested.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36 A way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures. 37 Reading works by authors who have a close relationship wit
40、h a particular culture allows people to gain an accurate understanding of the food, music, language, religion, and way of life of a particular group of people. For example, when you really wish to expose your students to a different culture, you can often read them stories based on a cultures folk t
41、ales.38 A variety of language-learning books, software, and audio programmes are available at the public library or bookstores. 39Moreover, making contact with people who are native speakers of the language also allows you to gain first-hand knowledge of a particular culture, which, on the other han
42、d, can help you learn more.40 Whether you want to learn more about regions in Japan, the Middle East, Africa, or any other world culture, becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction. Food is an important part of different cultures and allows people to gain insight into a p
43、articular cultural groups way of life.A. Making your way leisurely to local bookstores can be a lot of fun.B. One way is to read books written by authors from a particular culture.C. Learn about different cultures by eating food from a specific cultural group.D. Another way to learn about different
44、cultures is to try to learn a foreign language.E. Gaining an understanding of other cultures benefits both you and other people.F. You can choose a language to learn there and finally, with efforts, master the language.G. Its important to develop an appreciation for different cultures to become a we
45、ll-rounded person.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Heritage EducationChinas Cultural Heritage Day falls on the second Saturday of June every year. Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are 41 to open free to th
46、e public on the day. There is no 42 that various celebrating 43 across the country will arouse public 44 of the importance of cultural heritage protection and 45 the young people to love the fine 46 culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural 47.We need to c
47、onsider seriously the 48 of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection.49,Heritage Education is one of our main approaches. People cannot 50 value cultural heritage if they do not know 51 it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years, CHP has 52 over a hundred educati
48、onal 53 to various groups, such as schools, government offices,54 the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically, each seminar lasts two or three hours and 55 of an informative presentation,56 by a longer question-and-answer session and discussion. Each attender with 57 knowle
49、dge of cultural heritage,58 it to be just the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only 59 to the government. So “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcome 60 to educate the public on world heritage conservation.41. A. forbiddenB. suggested C. madeD. designed42. A. need
50、B. doubt C. wonder D. reason43. A. partiesB. activities C. receptions D. eyewitnesses44. A. awarenessB. knowledge C. affairsD. opinion45. A. informB. advise C. persuade D. inspire46. A. naturalB. modern C. traditional D. artificial47. A. discoveriesB. treasures C. relicsD. wonders48. A. harmB. recor
51、d C. meaning D. importance49. A. SoB. Instead C. AndD. Thus50. A. properlyB. simply C. carefully D. entirely51. A. whatB. why C. howD. when52. A. offeredB. ignored C. insisted D. presented53. A. honorsB. questions C. seminars D. rights54. A. as well asB. as much as C. as good as D. as long as55. A.
52、consistsB. becomes C. liesD. forms56. A. recognizedB. requested C. retoldD. followed57. A. professionalB. limited C. learned D. required58. A. considersB. understands C. realizes D. concludes59. A. comesB. stands C. belongs D. calls60. A. possibilityB. relic C. opportunity D. likely第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分
53、，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people may think the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is 61outstanding and old-fashioned museum. But, in recent years, the museum has been working hard 62(promote) Chinese cultural heritage among young people.The museums online store now offers special
54、cultural and 63 (create) products. For example, in 2014, it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperors coat. It also 64(sell) earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials, 65 brought in about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016,reported China Youth Daily.Last year, a documen
55、tary(纪录片) 66 (name) Master sin Forbidden City became popular online. The documentary is about the people 67 job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are young, and some are even in their 68 (twenty).Some other 69 (museum) across the country, such as the National Museum of Chi
56、na, are 70 (inspire) by the Palace Museums efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 在空格处填入适当的关系词(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)71. She and her family bicycle to work, _ helps them keep fit72.Kale, _ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Aust
57、ralia.73.Many young people, most of _ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.74.That is the site_ they discovered caved full of Buddha statues.75.In European countries, the weekend is usually a time_ nobody goes to work.第二节 根据括号内的汉语及首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)76.Thi
58、s book make a significant c_(贡献) to literature.77.The t_(传统的) breakfast in this area includes bacon and eggs.78.Many people have come to realize that they should keep a b_(平衡的) diet.79.UNESCO runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the word from d_(消失)。80.A group of high
59、school students are creating an a_(应用) about Chinas most famous mountain.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是新华中学的学生会主席李华,最近你校组织留学生到养老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请根据所给提示,为校报写一篇稿件,记述这次活动。内容包括:(1) 活动时间、地点和目的(2)活动内容:打扫卫生、表演节目等;(3)留学生的体会。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。蚌埠田家炳中学2020-2021学年第一学期12月月考
60、高一英语 试题答案第一部分：听力1-5 BABAC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ACCBC第二部分阅读 第一节 21-25：BDDAC;26-30CBAAC;31-35BDCBC第二节：七选五 36. 37. 38. 39. F40. 第三部分：语言知识运用第一节：完形填空41-45 46-50 CC 51-55 56-60 第二节 语法填空61.an 62.to promote 63.creative64.sold 65.which66.named 67.whose 68.twenties 69.museums 70.inspired第四部分 写作第一节 71.
61、 which 72. whose 73. whom 74. where 75. when第二节 76.contribution 77. traditional 78. balanced 79. disappearing 80.application第三节 【参考范文】Foreign Students Spent the Double Ninth Festival with the ElderlyOn the Double Ninth Festival, six foreign students who are studying in our school visited the nursing
62、 home.They set out for the nursing home by bus at 8:30 am and arrived an hour later. Upon arrival, they began to help the elderly clean their rooms. Then, they spent some fun time singing, dancing and playing games together. What they did made the elderly happy and warm.They all regarded it as an unforgettable experience, through which they not only knew more about the festival but also realised the elderly needed companion and happiness.