1、（考试时间：120分钟 试卷分值：150分 命题人：张雅婷）第卷（选择题 共115 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Overseas students service. B. Student boarding. C. Teachers office.2. What did the woman lose?A. Her train tickets B. Her ID ca
2、rd. C. Her phone.3. What does the man mean?A. He has to pay off his debt. B. He is used to working hard. C. He may get a higher position.4. What is the weather like in the mans hometown in summer? A. Much colder than Kunming. B. As cool as Kunming. C. Much hotter than Kunming.5. When did the woman c
3、all the man first?A. 7:20. B. 7:30. C. 7:40.第二节(共l5小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话，从题中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the woman here in Beijing? A. For work. B. For travel. C. For study.7. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Visit Boston with a tour group. B. Go to London with him. C. Go to
4、his home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man and his little brother do on Saturday night?A. They watched movies at home. B. They went to see the doctor.C. They went to buy some medicine.9. When will another concert be held?A. In two days. B. In ten days. C. In two weeks.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who compl
5、ained about the noise at the womans house?A. Her neighbor. B. Her colleague. C. Her hostess.11. Where are the speakers right now?A. At the police station. B. At the womans house. C. At a restaurant.12. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Not to hold parties late at night any more. B. To hold l
6、ess parties in her house. C. Not to entertain her friends so often.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is the woman working now?A. At an airline. B. At a hotel. C. At a school.14. Why is the woman applying for the new job?A. She thinks its similar to her present job. B. She thinks she is fit for the job. C.
7、She wants to get a higher salary.15. What does the company value more?A. Educational background. B. Professional experience. C. Ability.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman originally comes from Boston. B. The womans present monthly salary is 2000 dollars. C. The man will call th
8、e woman later.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the accident take place?A. When the woman came back from work. B. When the woman was on her way to work. C. When the woman went shopping with Fred.18. What was the boy doing at that time?A. He was practicing driving. B. He was parking his car. C. He was r
9、iding a bike.19. Who got hurt in the accident?A. Fred. B. The boy. C. The woman.20. Why did Charles go to Beijing?A. To take a trip. B. To do some business. C. To see his friend.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week._.A. Take your t
10、ime B. Thats all right C. Not at all D. Please go ahead22. The children were not _for the accident.A. to being blamed B. to blame C. being blamed D. to be blamed23. The house is so large that we can _it _flats. A. divide; into B. divide; up C. divide; to D. divide; from24. The detective, _to read a
11、newspaper, glanced at the man _ next to a woman.A. pretended; seated B. pretending; seat C. pretended; seat D. pretending; seated25. Tom is always ready to help me _I come to ask him for help. A. at times B. every time C. sometimes D. by the time26. A quarrel _, which made him _ his family.A. broke
12、down; break out B. broke out; break away from C. was broken away; break down D. was broken out; break away27. _confidence and the necessary equipment, they failed to rescue the 42 miners trapped in the coal mine. A. Having lacked B. Lacking of C. Lacking D. Lack of28. He failed the mid-term examinat
13、ion and only then _ how much time he had wasted. A. had he realized B. did he realize C. he had realized D. he realized29. Today, well discuss a number of cases _ parents have much difficulty in communicating with their children.A. where B. as C. why D. which30He asked us to _ him in carrying throug
14、h the plan at the meeting yesterday.A. persuade B. encourage C. assist D. provide31. The young man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad _on the employer.Aopinion Bexpression Cexperience Dimpression32. I wonder if it is_ for you to pick me up on your way home this afternoon.A. legal B.
15、 convenient C. enjoyable D. comfortable33. Farmers in China began to use tractors _ cattle for farming work.A. to take place B. to take place of C. to in place of D. to take the place of34. He was driving home on the highway last night when a policeman stopped him and _him of speeding.A.reminded B.
16、accused C. warned D. charged35. Have you seen the film The sound of Music? Not yet，but I_.A. expect not Bthink to Cexpect so Dexpect to第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A farmer went to town to sell his vegetable. But it was snowing that afternoon, and there
17、_36_ few people in the street. So when his vegetable was sold out, it was dark. _37_ his way home, he saw a man _38_ in the snow. He put his basket _39_ and was going to _40 the man to get up. At that time he found 41 was a dead man _42_ that there was _43 blood on the ground. He was _44_ frightened
18、 that he ran away _45 , _46_ his basket away. The next _47_ the farmer was sent to the police station. After showing him the basket, an officer asked, “Is this yours?” “Yes,sir.” the farmer answered_48_. “When did you see the dead man?” “At about seven yesterday evening.” “Did you see who _49 him?”
19、the officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” “No, sir.” The officer became angry and told the policeman _50_ him up and _51_ him in prison. That afternoon the officer went on 52_ the farmer._53 the knife, the officer asked him again, “Now, listen to me! Did you see it yet?” “Ye
20、s,sir.” “Well,” the officer became 54_ and asked, “but when and where?” “I saw it _55this morning, sir.”36.AwereBwasCwould haveDhad37.AAtBByCInDOn38.AlayingBlayCliedDlying39.Aon the groundBon his shoulderCon his backDin the snow40.AhopeBhelpCletDmake41.AhimselfBhim justCitDhim42.AevenBsoCandD/43.Ama
21、nyBmuchCquite a fewDa lot44.Avery muchBmuchCsoDvery45.AquicklyBslowlyChappilyDin time46.AtakingBnot tookCand tookDwithout taking47.AeveningBmorningCnightDafternoon48.AproudlyBfriendlyCnervouslyDloudly49.AhelpedBaskedCsentDkilled50.Ato beatBbeatCof beatingDbeating51.AsendBsentCtookDput52.Ato tryBto a
22、skCtryingDask53.APointing toBTo point toCPointed toDPointed54.AsillyBhappyCangry againDgrey55.Ain the snowBhereCnear my basketDin my basket第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA man walked into a restaurant and asked for a glass of water. Then the girl in the restaurant pulled ou
23、t a gun and shot him dead. Why? People asked to give reasonable explanation for the strange happening. All kinds of suggestions were made.She was able to recognize him as a dangerous prisoner who ran away from the prison; she thought he was to rob her; she misheard what he said; asking for a glass o
24、f water had a special meaning for her and so on. All these explanations showed that the gun was used on purpose(有目的) to harm the man. The idea was easily accepted.In fact, the explanation was that the man had an attack of hiccups(严重打嗝). It so happened that the girl in the restaurant knew that a grea
25、t and sudden fear could get rid of hiccups. But she didnt know the gun happened to be loaded(上子弹) that day.56. The man asked for a glass of water because _.A. he was having an attack of hiccupsB. he was walked into a restaurantC. he wanted to kill himself D. he was too thirsty57. The girl used a gun
26、 to the man because _.A. she wanted to kill him B. she hated himC. what the man said had a special meaning D. she wanted to give him a sudden and great fear58. Why did the man have an attack of hiccups?A. Because he ate too much. B. Because he was too old.C. Because he ate too fast.D. The passage di
27、dnt tell us.59. Which is TRUE to the passage?A. The man just ran away from a prison.B. The man wanted to rob the girl.C. The girl misheard what the man said.D. It is the girls kind help that happened to kill the man.BIn the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many peo
28、ple, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and di
29、dnt watch television. Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people. Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people.
30、A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts: The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat. The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat. 60. Nowadays
31、many Americans have the problem that _. Athey lose too much body fat Bthey work too hard Cthey are too fat Dthey are too slim61. According to the passage, how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”? A150. B300. C600. D 270.62. Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that e
32、ating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”? AWe are not sure. BOf course, there is some evidence to support this. CThere is hardly any scientific evidence to support this. DYes, there is plenty of evidence.63.The Americans in 1910 _. Ahad more problemsBate less food but had more physical acti
33、vitiesCate less food and had less physical activitiesDate more food and had more physical activitiesCWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Someti
34、mes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like
35、? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he
36、 said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind.
37、 In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your life! 64.What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨)?AHe told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.Bhe let her continue to
38、put up with her “enemy”.CHe told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her.DHe agreed with her “enemy”.65.The writer felt _ when she did the things as her father had told her.Asad Bangry Cdisappointed Dsurprised66.Which of the following can we know from the passage?AThe writer is grateful
39、 to her father.BThe “enemy” thought the writer studied hard.CThe writer and her “enemy” became best friends at last.DThe “enemy” thought the writer was pretty.67.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AThe Best Advice I Ever HadBA Serious Criticism(批评)CWhat People Say About You
40、Is Always RightDMy ParentsDAre you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back experts in the USA were worried that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags).“It hurts my back when I run,” said Eglin Reyes,
41、 a student in Virginia. “Its hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because its too heavy.”Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole weeks study. Beeline is one of them. They have regular backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loa
42、ds have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground.Shirley Parks backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, “Ill change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10 to
43、 15 percent of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten the load: Less homework.Doctors suggestions:Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that night.Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders and be sure to wear backpacks
44、with two straps.The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.Bend(弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, dont just bend the waist(腰).68. The main idea of the passage is about _. A. the problems made by rolling backpacks B. the advantage of backpacks C. the best backpacks for students
45、D. how to lighten students backpacks69. If a child carries a heavy school bag ,_A. his back and neck will be hurt B. his head and arms will be hurtC. his hands will be hurtD. his feet will be hurt70. By the words of the experts, its better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of at most _.A
46、. 7 kilos B. 8 kilos C. 6 kilos D. 10 kilos71. If students follow the doctors suggesting, they _.A. will know how to use backpacksB. may feel their backpacks are lighterC. can learn how to enjoy themD. may do less homeworkEOur surrounding(周围) is being polluted faster than nature and mans present eff
47、orts cant prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials. What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by manby his desire for a modern way of life. We make
48、 “increasing industrialization” our chief aim. So we are always ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from countryside to cities, eager for the benefit of our modern society. But as our technological
49、 achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem. Isnt it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are goingand why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “Ive some good news and some bad news.
50、The good news is that were making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were lost and dont know where were going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when spoken of our modern society. 72. Man cant prevent the world from being polluted mainly because . A. many man-ma
51、de materials Bmore cars, trucks and buses C. more people and more industry Dmore cities73. People crowd into the cities because_. Athey want very much to find well-paid jobs Bthey eager for the achievement of our modern society Cthey have become tired of their homeland Dthey have a strong wish to be
52、come industrial workers74.The story about the airline pilot tells us that_. Aman knows where the society is going Bpeople do not welcome the rapid development of modern society Cman can do little about the problem of pollution Dthe writer is worried about the future of our society75. What does the w
53、riter really want to say in this passage?AWith the development of technology, pollution has become a serious problem. BLower the speed of development to stop pollution.CIts time we did something to reduce pollution. DAs industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.第卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分 写作 (共
54、两节, 满分35分)任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Nowadays, science is developing at a high speed. With the development of science, many countries have improved their economy and raised their peoples living standards. Therefore, science is of grea
55、t benefit to our daily life. If we look at the things around us, well find how closely our everyday life is related to science. In one case, at home we can turn on the central heating or air conditioner when we feel cold or hot, and we can watch TV or listen to the tape recorder for entertainment, a
56、nd we can use a gas stove to cook our meals, and we have computers to help us with our work when we are working in the office, and we also have cars, buses, even planes as traffic tools when we go out. All these things are the results of the scientific development. It goes without saying that withou
57、t science our society cannot make rapid progress and our life cannot be comfortable and convenient. Title76. _77. _ from science78. _ the economy.Raising peoples living 79. _: The central heating and air conditioner help us get cooler or 80. _. TV and tape recorder provide us with 81. _. Computers h
58、elp us with work. A gas stove 82. _our meals. Different traffic tools help us travel.Conclusion Making a 83. _ to developing science.Applying our 84. _ in practice.Making full 85. _ of science to serve the society.Now that science is so significant in our daily life, we should try to make as many co
59、ntributions as possible to the development of science. As college students, we must first of all study hard to gain useful scientific knowledge, and then put what we have learnt into practice. We should make the most of science to serve our society. 第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的笔友Jane 最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问
60、如何保持健康。请你根据以下要点提示给她回信。要点提示：1.合理饮食；2. 锻炼身体；3. 保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜。注意：1. 词数不少于120个（信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jane, Im sorry to hear that you are not very well these days. _Best wishes. Yours sincerely. Lihua五河县高级中学2014-2015学年度第一学期期中考试高二年级英语学科答案76.Science77.Benefits78.Improving/Developing/Promoting/Bettering 79.standards 80.warmer 81.entertainment 82.cooks 83.contribution 84.knowledge/learnings 85.use