1、模块十Units 34对 点 题 组.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1The study is working toward _(prevent)of cancer.2He _(conclusion)the discussion by thanking everyone for attending.3 We were _(trap)by the rising flood water.4He resigned after being _(suspect) of theft.5The teacher walked around _(inspect)our work.答案1.prevention2.
2、concluded3.trapped4.suspected5inspecting.单项填空1It was reported that 115 miners_in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.Atransformed BtrappedCdefeated Dstained答案B考查动词辨析。句意:据报道,被困于洪水淹没的矿井中8天的115名矿工最后被救了。trap表示“困住;陷入困境”,符合题意。2After three years of hard work,his knowledge and_were
3、 finally recognized in our school.Aconscience BcompetenceCconversation Dconvenience答案B考查名词辨析。句意:经过三年的努力奋斗,他的知识和能力最终在我们学校得到了认可。conscience“良心,良知”;competence“能力”;conversation“谈话”;convenience“方便”。结合句意,此处选用competence。3_many countries in Latin America have been trying to reduce gaps in income,America has
4、allowed inequality to grow.AWhile BSince CIf DWhere答案A考查状语从句。句意:尽管拉丁美洲的许多国家在努力缩小收入差距,然而美国却允许这种不平等继续增长。此处前后两句表示意义转折,故使用while表示“尽管”。4It is by no means clear_the president can do to end the strike.Ahow Bwhich Cthat Dwhat答案D考查名词性从句。句中it是形式主语,主语从句中缺少do的宾语,故选择what作为主语从句的引导词且充当从句中谓语动词do的宾语。5A lot of langua
5、ge learning,_ has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.Aas Bit Cwhich Dthis答案A考查定语从句。句意:正如所发现的那样,大量的语言学习是在出生后的第一年发生的,所以父母应当在那一时期多和孩子说话。分析句子结构可知,“_ has been discovered”为非限制性定语从句,又因空处指代“A lot of language learning is hap
6、pening in the first year of life”整个句子,故用as。6_how to judge a person,my personal opinion is mainly through his attitude towards the work.AIncluding BRegardingCSupposing DProviding答案B句意:对于如何判别一个人,我个人的观点是主要通过他对工作的态度。including“包括”;regarding“关于”;supposing“假如”;providing“以为条件,假如”。7People with simple names e
7、njoy quicker career promotion because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative _from superiors.Aconsiderations BconsequencesCexpectations Dreactions答案D考查名词词义辨析。句意:名字简单的人会享受到更快的职业晋升,因为难读的名字会引起上级消极的反应。reaction“反应”,符合句意。consideration“斟酌”;consequence“后果”;expectation“期待”。8Be sure to wear gloves
8、 when_mirror edges.Asmoothed Bto smoothCsmoothing Dbeing smoothed答案C句意:磨平镜子边缘时一定要戴手套。when smoothing是when you are smoothing的省略形式。9The charming scenery and spas(温泉浴场)make the travelers stay there most_.Afavorable BconcreteCenjoyable Dconsiderate答案C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:迷人的风景和温泉浴场使游客在那里过得非常愉快。favorable“赞同的,有利的”;concrete“实在的,具体的”;enjoyable“有乐趣的,令人愉快的”;considerate“体贴的”。10We should consider the students request_the school library provide more books on popular science.Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere答案A考查名词性从句的引导词。句意:我们应该考虑学生提出的让学校图书馆增加受欢迎的科技书籍的要求。request后的同位语从句说明其内容,that不作句子成分。