1、.单句语法填空1The police are questioning two men _ (connect) with the robbery. 2What are the main differences and _ (similar) between them?3Its up to you _ (decide) whether to go or not.4The road was so _ (crowd) that the car could not pass through easily.5. _ we are not rich，we are still willing to offer
2、 a hand to whoever is in trouble.6We must make every effort _ (turn) our dreams into reality.7He has reached a position _ it is difficult for others.8Have you figured _ how much the trip will cost?9The government is taking measures _ (protect) the rivers against pollution.10Jones came very close to
3、_ (win) a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.11Youll find the map _ great value in helping you get around Hong Kong.12I cant figure _ what has happened to the vegetables，because they were freshly picked this morning.答案1.connected2.similarities3.to decide4crowded 5.While6.to turn7.where8.out9to p
4、rotect10.winning11.of12.out.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1The table isnt in the position. Youd better move it.2This map is of very use. It shows the minor roads.3It is amazing that the little boy can swim across the river measured 100 meters wide.4Every effort is being made to dealing with the issues you raised at
5、the last meeting.5I like swimming when my brother enjoys cooking.6Reading is a good habit. Stick to it and youll make a great progress.答案1.去掉the2.verygreat3.measuredmeasuring4.dealingdeal5.whenwhile6.去掉第二个a.课文缩写语法填空One of the most important sections of the Human Development Report is the Human Devel
6、opment Index.The Index 1._ (measure) a countrys achievements in three ways: life expectancy，education and income.The index has some 2._ (surprise)Norway is 3._ the top of the list，4._ the US is at number 7.The bottom ten countries are all African countries.China is in the middle of the list.It is on
7、e of the examples of successful 5._ (develop)China increased life expectancy 6._ 13 years.In the last ten years in China，150 million people moved out of poverty.However，a great many people in 7._ (develop) countries are hungry.Over half of these 8._(be) in South Asia or Africa.In developing countrie
8、s about 115 million children are not being educated.And more than 1 billion people dont have safe water 9._ (drink)，so the report suggests that we need to make greater 10._ (effort) in the future.答案1.measures2.surprises3.at4.while5.development6.by7.developing8.are9.to drink10.efforts.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻
9、译句子1该地区仍有些家庭收入很低，生活在贫困中。(income，poverty)_2他们渴望幸福的生活。(be hungry for)_3政府正在采取措施改变他们的生活。(take measures)_4首先确保所有的孩子都接受教育，其次，政府努力促进经济发展，例如发展旅游业。(educate，make efforts，develop the tourism)_5我们相信，随着经济的发展，所有人将过上幸福的生活。(figure，with the development of)_答案1.Some households still have a low income and live in pov
10、erty in this region.2They are hungry for a happy life.3The government is taking measures to change their life.4First，all the children should be educated.Second，the government has made efforts to promote the development of economy greatly，for example，developing the tourism.5We figure that with the de
11、velopment of economy，all the people there will live a happy life.二、加入适当的过渡词，连句成篇【参考范文】Some households still have a low income and live in poverty in this region.They are hungry for a happy life.The government is taking measures to change their life.First，all the children should be educated.Second，th
12、e government has made efforts to promote the development of economy greatly，for example，developing the tourism.We figure that with the development of economy，all the people there will live a happy life.阅读理解When a new school year began in August, students in four classes were greeted by a new teacher
13、.The human resources department had worked on through the summer to attract new teachers.Staff members made outofstate recruiting (招收) trips.The district changed its website and asked local people to tap their families and friends for job candidates.“We were leaving no stone unturned，” said Dave Ost
14、ash, assistant of human resources.Still, when the bell rang on the first day of class, they went short of four teachers.After years of hiring freezes, schools in the US.are in urgent need of more qualified teachers.In California, which educates more children than any other state, the number of teach
15、ing certificates issued (签发) has dropped by half in the past decade.The states school districts estimate (估计) they will need 21，000 new teachers annually over the next five years.School administrators and academic researchers point to a variety of reasons for the shortages.During the past years, man
16、y districts cut down jobs and are unwilling to recruit new graduates.Debate over testing and renewing lowest performing schools has circled back to teachers.People go to wellpaid jobs, jobs that are more respected.Elena Avila, 24, a firsttime kindergarten teacher at Union Avenue Elementary School in
17、 Los Angeles, said she had wanted to be a teacher since an early age, but began to doubt the decision as she got older.She got a degree in classical studies and volunteered before making up her mind.To fill their vacancies (空缺), districts are trying everything to attract new teachers.The Fresno Unif
18、ied School District in Californias San Joaquin Valley has begun advertising openings at movie theaters.At Sierra Sands Unified, half of the new employees are not fully certified (证明合格的)；theyre working towards alternative certifications while they teach.It wasnt until three weeks into the school year
19、 that all the vacancies were filled.For the four newest teachers, there was no time to prepare, only dive in.“Theyre going and hitting the ground running，” Ostash said.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，题材为社会文化类。美国的很多学校出现了教师短缺的问题。当问题来临时，很多地方都开始想办法解决教师短缺的问题。1How many teachers will California recruit in the next five years
20、?A21，000. B42，000. C84，000. D105，000.答案D2What caused the shortage of qualified teachers?AThe schools offered higher paid jobs.BTeachers are more respected than others.CMany districts refused to hire new graduates.DThe temperature of schools dropped to freezing point.答案C3What measure did the Fresno U
21、nified School District take to attract new teachers?AThey went to some colleges.BThey asked local people for help.CThey put ads in movie theaters.DThey gave teachers certifications.答案C4The underlined part “hitting the ground running” in the last paragraph probably means “_”Aturning to other people f
22、or some helpBsetting about doing something right awayCgetting well prepared for doing somethingDlooking forward to succeeding with pleasure答案B.完形填空We all have been taught that the shortest distance between any two points is a straight line.Moving forward along the straight line always represents the
23、 most _1_and productive course of action.The other day, I visited an Australian friend.There I _2_a nice artwork which is the coat of arms of Australia (澳大利亚国徽)On it, there are two _3_ which cannot be seen in other countries.These two _4_animals in Australia are the kangaroo and the emu (鸸鹋), a larg
24、e bird.They arent too much _5_， but they do share one unique _6_Because of the length of their tails, kangaroos cannot back up.If they want to move in the _7_ direction, they have to move forward and finish a Uturn._8_ the structure and shape of their feet, emus cannot back up and must _9_ move ahea
25、d.The wise person who designed this _10_ Australian coat of arms understood that we could learn _11_ from emus and kangaroos.As we follow our enthusiasm and move toward _12_， there are days when progress isnt evident to us.This could mean that no progress has been made, _13_it could mean that we are
26、 moving forward in ways that dont reveal progress _14_If you are currently stuck in one location, you must be _15_ to move forward so that there is no time wasted or energy used, which does not _16_progress.If you have a goal in your life that you would like to _17_， you should make progress toward
27、it along a_18_line.That progress needs to take big _19_toward those things you want to do.As long as you dont _20_no matter what happens, the good situation will eventually present itself.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。澳大利亚的国徽上有两种动物，分别是袋鼠和鸸鹋，它们有一个共同的特点：只进不退。作者认为我们应该学习这种精神，朝着目标勇往直前。1A.important BefficientCnecessary Df
28、requent答案B2A.designed BmadeCsaw Dlost答案C3A.plants BanimalsCconstructions Dflags答案B4A.unique Bstrange Cperfect Dcommon答案A5A.alike Bfamiliar Cnatural Dspecial答案A6A.talent BcharacteristicCshape Dstatus答案B7A.correct BdifferentCopposite Dfixed答案C8A.In spite of BIn addition toCAs to DDue to答案D9A.quickly B
29、smoothly Cseldom Dalways答案D10A.popular BparticularCcomplicated Dsurprising答案B11A.somethingBnothingCanything Deverything答案A12A.challenge BsuccessCchance Dluck答案B13A.and Bas Cor Dso答案C14A.eventually BimmediatelyCsuddenly Dgradually答案B15A.grateful BpreparedCwilling Dglad答案B16A.belong to Bwait forCresul
30、t in Ddepend on答案C17A.change Bestablish Cadd Dreach答案D18A.straight BlongCthick Dcontinuous答案A19A.risks Bsteps Croles Dturns答案B20A.follow Bstop Cforget Dfail答案B.短文改错As we all know it , a hero is someone who have courage and is not afraid to help out.There are many hero in our society such as police o
31、fficers and firefighters.My hero is my grandfather, which is hardworking, smart, inspired and full of energy.He retires from a company two months ago and now works as editor in a newspaper office.He still works hardly in his old age.My grandfather doesnt give up easily.He often says, “I will do that
32、 I can to contribute to my family and society.” In my opinion, our grandfather is really a man whom I should learn from.答案As we all know ， a hero is someone who courage and is not afraid to help out.There are many in our society such as police officers and firefighters.My hero is my grandfather, is
33、hardworking, smart, and full of energy.He from a company two months ago and now works as editor in a newspaper office.He still works in his old age.My grandfather doesnt give up easily.He often says, “I will do I can to contribute to my family and society.” In my opinion, grandfather is really a man whom I should learn from.