1、英语模块6北师大版Unit 17同步练习（5）及答案 .单项填空1Some aspects of a pilots job_be boring，and pilots often_work at inconvenient hours.Acan；have to Bmay；eanChave to；may Dought to；must解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。句意为：“飞行员工作的某些方面可能是令人厌倦的，并且飞行员经常在不方便的时候工作。”第一空表示的是客观的可能性，应用can；而第二空说在不方便的时候还要工作，因此表示客观上的“必须”，用have to，意为“不得不”。答案：A2_from o
2、ther continents for millions of years，Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.ABeing separated BHaving separatedCHaving been separated DTo be separated解析：根据for millions of years可知应用完成时；Australia与separate之间应是被动关系，故选C。答案：C3Was his father very strict with him w
3、hen he was at school?Yes.He had never praised him_he became one of the top students in his grade.Aafter Bunless Cuntil Dwhen解析：句意为：“直到他成为年级里的前几名，他父亲才赞扬他”。故排除A、D项。not.until意为“直到才”，句中never代替not，若单从句意上看，unless(除非)亦可，但主句的时态不该为过去完成时，应为一般过去时。答案：C4_the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragemen
4、t. AThe president will attend BThe president to attend CThe president attended DThe presidents attending解析：The presidents attending the meeting是动名词的复合结构在句中作主语。答案：D5When he turned professional at the age of 11，Mike_to become a world champion by his coach and parents.Aexpected Bwas expectingCwas expec
5、ted Dwould be expected解析：Mike与expect之间为动宾关系，故需用被动语态，由从句含义可以确定其时态为过去时。答案：C6After the storm nothing_of the house.It really_us much to think about.Astayed；keeps Bkept；makes Cremained；leaves Dleft；gives解析：remain表示“剩下，留下”，其形式是sth./sb.remains；leave表示“把留下”，常用短语为leave sth.。答案：C7The way he did it was differe
6、nt _ we were used to.Ain which Bin what Cfrom what Dfrom which解析：本题为词组be different from后跟what引导的宾语从句，不要误选D，看作定语从句。答案：C8He knew nothing about her journey _ she was to be away for round months.Aexcept that Bbesides Cexcept Dexcept for解析：四个选项都有“除了”的意思。A项“except that”后面是接从句的；B、C、D三项后都只能接名词或相当于名词的成分。空格后面
7、是一个从句，所以选A。答案：A9News of the robberies_many people_ fitting new locks to their doors.Ascared；into Bscared；out of Cscared；away Dscares；out of解析：scare.into意为“吓得某人去做某事”；scare.out of意为“吓得某人不敢做某事”；scare away/off意为“将某人吓跑”。答案：A10He is still_after the accident，which made us all surprised.Aliving Balive Clive
8、 Dlively解析：alive和living都表示“活着的”，它们常可互换，但alive可用于表示劫后余生。答案：B.单词拼写11Nobody knew the_(深度) of her love for the child.答案：depth12Some horror films may_(使惊恐) you to death.答案：scare13It is difficult for one person to carry out the_(艰难的) job.答案：tough14They have_(完成) their mission successfully at last.答案：accom
9、plished15The proud man would _(饿死) rather than beg for food.答案：starve16A computer consists of thousands of_(组成部分)答案：components17The_(马戏团) actors，never failed to attract，crowds of curious people.答案：circus18People with colds _(咳嗽) and spread the cold virus through the air.答案：cough19The old cow has d_2
10、38,000 pints of milk in her life.答案：delivered20Whenever the magician_(表演)the parrot always told the audience the secrects behind his magic tricks.答案：performed.完成句子21_(无论你来与否)，the result will be the same.(or)答案：Whether you come or not22The island_(教授提及的) at the meeting belongs to our country.(refer)答
11、案：that the professor referred to23Your report_(值得听)，I am sure.(listen)答案：is worth listening to/worthy of being listened to/worthy to be listened to24A new generation of sports is capturing the hearts of the people _ _(乐意尝试新东西的人) (willing)答案：who are willing to do something new25The_(配有照相机的机器人) can do
12、 many things for mankind.(equip)答案：robots equipped with cameras26Li Ming is said_(正呆在日本)，so he knows what is happening there.(stay)答案：to be staying in Japan27_(他刚一躺下) when he fell asleep.(lie)答案：Hardly had he lain down28Lei Feng_(为青年人树立了好榜样) all over the country.(example)答案：set a good example to the
13、 youth (the young people)29They are the children_(年龄在12至14岁)(range)答案：ranging from twelve to fourteen30All the people should be treated equally_(不管种族)，religion or sex.(race)答案：regardless of race.阅读理解A man was working on his motorcycle in his yard.Suddenly it started to move.The man，still holding the
14、 hand lebars，was dragged through the glass doors，along with the motorcycle，and was thrown onto the floor inside the house.The wife ran in and found her husband lying on the floor，cut and bleeding.She ran to call an ambulance (救护车)The ambulance arrived and they took the man to the hospital.The wife p
15、icked up the motorcycle and pushed it outside.There was gas all over the floor，so the wife got some paper towels，cleaned the gas with them，and threw them in the toilet.After he was treated，the man returned home.Not long after that he went to the bathroom，sat down on the toilet and smoked a cigarette
16、.Sitting there，he finished the cigarette and threw it into the toilet.The wife，who was in the kitchen，heard the loud explosion (爆炸声) and her husband screaming.She ran into the bathroom，and there she found her husband lying on the floor！His trousers had been blown away and his buttocks and other part
17、s of his body were covered with burns！The wife again ran to the phone to call an ambulance.The same people came！While they were carrying the husband down the stairs to the street，one of the men asked the wife how the husband had burned himself.She told them and they started laughing very hard.One of
18、 them fell and the husband fell，too.The poor husband fell down the remaining stairs and broke his arm.31What most probably made the motorcycle start moving?AThe man himself started it to see if it was working.BHis wife did it for him to check if there was something working.CThe motorcycle started by
19、 itself.DThe man started the motorcycle without knowing it.解析：根据文章第一段第一句“A man was working on his motorcycle in his yard.Suddenly it started to move.”可知the man很可能无意当中发动了车。答案：D32What did the wife do after the first accident?AShe did nothing except calling the policemen.BShe cleaned the gas with paper
20、 towels and threw them into the toilet.CShe took the motorcycle and pushed it into the room.DShe took her hushand to the hospital.解析：根据第二段“.the wife got some paper towels，cleaned the gas with them，and threw in the toilet”可知选B。答案：B33What do we know about the gas that caused the explosion?AThe gas was
21、 from the motorcycle and could easily cause an explosion.BThe gas was of poor quality.CThe gas made the hushand suffer 4 accidents in a day.DThe gas should have burned the wife.解析：根据文章可知，引起爆炸的gas是来自motorcycle，并且非常容易爆炸，B、C、D都谈不上。答案：A34The passage is most likely to be found in_Aa surveyBa textbookCa r
22、eport Da book of funny stories解析：文章读起来很有趣，所以很有可能是摘自funny stories的书籍。答案：D35Which is the best title for this passage?AWhat a Bad Day for the Husband and WifeBA Mans Worst DayCA Man Had Three Accidents in One DayDA Wife Burned Her Husband and Broke His Arms解析：短文主要讲述了这位husband在一天中所遭遇的一系列事故，所以标题B最合适。答案：B
23、A little brown mouse lived in a small house in the country.His cottage was very warm and comfortable，with lots of flowers in front of it and a few apple trees behind.In his living room the brown country mouse ate good fresh food.One day his cousin from town came to visit him. “It is so nice to see y
24、ou，” the country mouse said. “Come in.Sit down.Lets have supper.” Soon he brought in some bread，bacon and corn for supper and they drank fresh clean water.After supper they sat and talked.The town mouse said，“ How can you live here？The country is so quiet.I dont like the food either.Come and stay wi
25、th me！”So the next morning the mice went to town.The town mouses house was beautiful.But they got into the house by going under the back door.They were very hungry，so the town mouse took his cousin to the dining room.There was a lot of food on the table. “Look at that！” said the town mouse.The mice
26、jumped onto the table.They began to eat some fine French cheese，some very tasty cakes and biscuits.They drank lemonade and milk. Suddenly the door opened and a man walked in.He came to the table to get some fruit. “Be quiet！” whispered the town mouse.The man took an apple and went out of the room.Th
27、e town mouse began to eat again，but the country mouse could not eat a thing，because he felt so afraid.Suddenly he saw a big cat near the sofa in the corner of the room.The cat was sleeping，but then it heard something.It opened its eyes and saw the mice.The country mouse began to cry：“Help！” The cat
28、tried to catch the mice.The mice ran into a hole in the floor.The cat couldnt get in.“Oh，dear，” said the country mouse. “Your food is good，but your life is not.I feel afraid everywhere.Goodbye.Im going back to the country.”【语篇解读】乡村的老鼠去城里的老鼠那里做客，它认为城里虽然生活富裕，但是却不安全，于是又回到了乡下。36The town mouse considered
29、 the life of the country mouse to be_.Ainteresting Bboring Cexciting D. terrifying解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的How can you live here？The country is so quiet可推测，从城里来的老鼠认为在乡村的生活是无趣的，故选B项。答案：B37The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to_.Athe town mouses home Bthe back door Ca lot of food on the table Dthe
30、dining room解析：指代题。结合第四段的There wa a lot of food on the table可知，这里的that就是指前面提到的food，故选C项。答案：C38The cat didnt catch the mice because_.Aone cat couldnt fight with two miceBthe cat was still sleepy at that timeCthe mice were powerful after eating the magic cakesDthe cat couldnt get into the hole in the f
31、loor解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段的The mice ran into a hole in the floor.The cat couldnt get in可知，猫无法钻进洞里，所以没有逮住老鼠，故选D项。答案：D39The country mouse went back to the country because_.Alife is quiet but safe in the countryBthe city cat was not friendly at allCnowhere is better than ones own homeDthe city life was too busy for it to enioy解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的your food is good，but your life is not.I feel afraid everywhere可知乡村的老鼠认为虽然城里的食物精美，但是却不安全，所以不如回到自己的乡下去，故选A项。答案：A40This passage is a_. Apiece of news Bscience novel Cfairy tale Ddrama解析：文章体裁题。本文讲述了乡下老鼠与城市老鼠的故事，是一篇童话故事，故C为正确答案。答案：C