1、西藏拉萨市那曲第二高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题（满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话
2、后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.1.How does the man suggest the woman go to the bank?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway.2.When should the man go to the womans office?A. At 1:20. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:40
3、3.What does the man mean?A. Richard and Lucy wont be in the same place next month.B. Richard wants to meet Lucy next mouth.C. Lucy doesnt like Richard.4.What did the woman buy in Paris?A.A beautiful dress.B.A large cloth handbag.C.A large leather handbag.5.What will the woman do next?A. Land the man
4、 money.B. Find a job for the man.C. Leave the man alone.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.What does the womans brother write?A. Songs. B. Poems. C. Articles.7.How long will the
5、womans brother be in town?A. Seven days. B. Four weeks. C. Two months.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.How did the man go to the countryside?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike,9.What did the man do in the village?A. Swim. B. Prepare a meal. C. Sing and dance.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What are the two speakers going to do
6、this weekend?A. Have a party. B. Go shopping. C. Play tennis.11.When will the two speakers meet?A. Around 3:00. B. Around 2:30. C. Around 2:00.12.How many people are going to attend the activity?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What date is it today?A. November 3rd. B. November 4th. C.
7、November 5th.14.What does the woman do ?A. She is a nurse. B. She is s student. C. She is a secretary.15.What will Doctor Li be doing at 9oclock tomorrow morning?A. Doing an operation. B. Giving a lecture.C. Having a meeting.16.When will the woman see Doctor Li?A. At 5:00 pm today.B. At 3:00 pm tomo
8、rrow.C. At 5:00 pm tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How old are the man and the womans two boys?A. Ten and eight. B. Eight and four. C. Four and two.18.Where are the man and the woman?A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the kitchen.19.Where is the man going?A. To the next town. B. To his ho
9、metown. C. To a foreign country.20.What can we learn from the text?A. The two boys will live with the man.B. The man and the woman are getting divorced.C. The man and the woman are just separating for a while.第二部分 完形填空（20题，每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A successful scientis
10、t is generally a good observer. He makes full 21 of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 22 on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威) as the only 23 for truth. He always 24 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.The rise of 25 science may be
11、considered to 26 as far back as the 47 of Roger Bacon,the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who lived 27 the years 1214 and 1292.He was probably the first in the Middle 28 to suggest that we should learn science 29 observing and experimenting on the things around us,and he himself 30 many important d
12、iscoveries.Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later,was the greatest of several great men,31 lived in Italy,France, Germany or England, began by 33 to show how many important 34 could be discovered by observation.Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 35 toward
13、s the earth than small ones,36 Aristotle said so.But Galileo, going to the 37 of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 38 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong.It was Galileos 39 of going direct to Nature, and proving our 40 and theories by experiment,that has led to all the discoveries of modern
14、science.21.A.use B.time C.speedD.trust22.A.workedB.basedC.livedD.written23.A.reasonB.resultC.adviceD.effect24.A.thinksB.checksC.hasD.learns25.A.naturalB.physicalC.ancientD.modern26.A.dateB.keepC.lookD.take27.A.studyB.timeC.yearD.birth28.A.bothB.eachC.betweenD.among29.A.SchoolsB.AgesC.DaysD.Countries
15、30.A.inB.withC.onD.by31.A.didB.madeC.tookD.gave32.A.whoB.whenC.thatD.where33.A.waysB.degreesC.levelsD.chances34.A.truthsB.problemsC.peopleD.subjects35.A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.lightlyD.heavily36.A.whenB.becauseC.althoughD.if37.A.placeB.footC.topD.ceiling38.A.bigB.smallC.equalD.unequal39.A.spiritB.skillC.t
16、heoryD.discovery40.A.plansB.opinionsC.worldD.ability第三部分 阅读理解（15题，每题2分，共30分）AQi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“
17、光盘行动”).The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Please dont waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.The Clean Your Plate
18、Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste.China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well known for bein
19、g hospitable (好客的) and generous（大方的）. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal
20、 when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals tod
21、ay?41. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?A. The helped each other with homework.B. They opened a restaurant together.C. They volunteered for a campaign.D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.42. In this passage the underlined word “call on ” means _.A. 打电话 B.号召 C.拜访 D
22、. 叫喊43. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _.A. do volunteer work B. work part time in restaurantsC. cut down on food waste D. wash your plates after dinner44. From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that _.A. wasting food is a serious problem in ChinaB. Chinese people waste the most food in the
23、 worldC. Chinese people want to show off that they are richD. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table45. What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.B. It offered a free meal to the guests who
24、had finished all their food ten times.C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.BThe London Eye, which is 443 feet in height above the Thames River, is the worlds biggest spinning structure. It is one hundred feet taller than Big Ben
25、, and weighs 1,600 tons. It was built to celebrate the year 2000.Maybe building such a big spinning structure suggested that people longed for bigger and better things in the future.Why did people think of building the London Eye? In fact it was inspired by great structures of the past like the very
26、 first observation wheel built for the Chicago World Expo of 1893.Its twice the size of the wheel, but three times lighter, and much more comfortable. The London Eye is keeping natives and visitors entertained and awed(敬畏).In the London Eye,there are 32 capsules(舱).Each of the capsules can hold up t
27、o 25 people. And theyre air-conditioned in summer, heated in winter. From these capsules the visitors can see the most beautiful views of London.It was difficult to assemble(安装) and put a wheel of this size. And it required new technology and a lot of imagination. The parts of the London Eye were se
28、nt up the Thames River, and the wheel was assembled on temporary(暂时的) platforms on the river. Lifting it into an upright position was a major challenge. It took a week to winch(吊) it up to its final position.Now the London Eye is regarded as a monument to new millennium. And many visitors from all o
29、ver the world come to visit it.46.How tall is Big Ben?A.443 feet.B.340-350 feet.C.550 feet.D.250-260 feet.47.Why did London build the London Eye?A.To set a new record.B.To celebrate the Queens birthday.C.To celebrate the coming of 2000.D.To beat the first observation wheel in Chicago.48.How many cap
30、sules the London Eye?A.25 capsules B.32 capsulesC.25-35 capsulesD.35-45 capsules49.The underlined word “sent” in Paragraph 4 probably means .A.launchedB.set C.madeD.lifted 50.From the text,we can learn that .A.it took great trouble for people to build the London Eye.B.the London Eye has been changed
31、 into a monument.C.the latest technology was used to assemble the London Eye.D.imagination is very important to build the London Eye.CDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the Unite
32、d States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weathe
33、r can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make
34、it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy duri
35、ng cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, for
36、getful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.51.What can cause problems on health？A. Hot and wet weather B. A strong windC. Warm weather D. Low air pressure52.A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.A. rain B. a strong windC. very hot weather D. low air pressur
37、e53.According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weather.A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot54. The writer wants to tell us that _. A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayB. weather influences peoples behaviourC. IQ changes when weather changesD. people feel good on low
38、 pressure days55.Which is the best title(标题) for this passage？A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems.B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad.C. Weather Influences Feelings.D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings.第四部分 选出相应的英语句子成分（10题，每题2分，共20分）56. 主语The manager with two of her secre
39、taries is talking in the office. A B C57. 谓语 Do you often play basketball in the afternoon? A B C58. 宾语Parents always love their children. A B C59. 表语 Today our students are happy and excited. A B C60. 主语We are so lucky to study in Lhasa Nag High School. A B C61. 谓语My mother already has done housewo
40、rk. A B C62. 宾语 We should develop good study habits. A B C63. 表语The old man is very kind. A B C64. 谓语We are having an English class now. A B C65. 宾语My sister can speak English fluently. A B C第卷第五部分 单词拼写（10题，5题中文提示，5题首字母，每题1分，共10分）66.故意_ 67.为了_68.合计_ 69.遭受_68. 与.相处_ 71.u_72. i_ 73. r_74. r_ 75.o_第六部分
41、 句子翻译（5题，每题2分，共10分）76. 她把她的日记当成了最好的朋友。 77. 我不想在日记里记一系列的事实。 78. I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 79. It was the first time in a year that I had seen the night face to face. 80. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to? 高一年级期中英语试卷答案第三部分 听力120 BBACA CABAC BAABA
42、CACAB二、完形填空21-40 ABABD ABCBD BABAB BCDAB三、阅读理解4155 CBCAD BCBDA ABDCD 58. 选出相应的英语句子成分5665 ABCCA BCCBC59. 单词拼写66.故意on purpose 67.为了in order to 68.合计add up 69.遭受suffer from 70.与.相处get along with 71.upset72.ignore 73. recover74.disagree 75.outdoors六、句子翻译 76.她把她的日记当成了最好的朋友。 She made her diary her best fr
43、iend.77.我不想在日记里记一系列的事实。 I dont want to set down a series of the facts in a diary.78.I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 当窗户开着时 我碰巧在楼上。79.It was the first time in a year that I had seen the night face to face. 这是一年以来我第一次直面暗夜。80.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to? 你想要有一位无话不谈的朋友吗？