1、英语译林牛津版选修6 Unit 2同步系列教案（5）（Task02）Language points1. They often rely on emotional words and negative images. (P26) 他们通常使用表示情感的词和消极的比喻。rely on phrasal verb 1) to need a particular thing or the help and support of someone or sth. in order to continue, to work correctly, or to succeed: 依赖，依靠+ ing form o
2、f verb The success of this project relies on everyone making an effort.I rely on you for good advice.+ to infinitiveIm relying on the garage to fix the car by tomorrow.2) to trust someone or sth. or to expect them to behave in a particular way:British weather can never be relied on - its always chan
3、ging.+ ing form of verb Dont rely on finding me here when you get back (= I might have gone).2. He thinks I need to arrange to spend more time working on my basketball skills.(P26)他认为我应该安排更多的时间练习我篮球的技能。arrangevi. & vt. to plan or prepare for; to organize:Im trying to arrange my work so that I can ha
4、ve a couple of days off next week.The meeting has been arranged for Wednesday.+ to infinitive They arranged to have dinner the following month.Ive already arranged with him to meet at the cinema.Shes arranged for her son to have swimming lessons.+ that Id deliberately arranged that they should arriv
5、e at the same time.+ question word We havent yet arranged when to meet.3. Whichever way I look at it, Ill never be really be good at anything unless I quit doing everything else. (P26) 无论我怎样考虑，我都不能真正的擅长于任何事，除非，我放弃其他所有事。-5-1) whicheverany (of a set of known possibilities) that:Take whichever seat you
6、 like.Have whichever you want.no matter which:It has the same result, whichever way you do it. Whichever you want is yours.相关高考试题_ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. (2006山东)A. No matter what B. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever答案及解析: 选D. 此题是由whichever引导的主语从句，
7、表示“无论哪个队”2) unlessconj. except if除非否则You cant get a job unless youve got experience (= you can only get a job if you have experience).Unless you call me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre (= I will see you there if you do not call to say you are not coming).Whichever option we choos
8、e therell be disadvantages.相关高考试题1. _ you have tried it, you cant imagine how pleasant it is. （2006北京）A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When2. We dont keep winning games _ we keep playing well. （2006浙江） A. becauseB. unlessC. whenD. while3. In time of serious accidents, _ we know some basic things
9、about first aid, we can save lives. （2006重庆） A. whether B. until C. if D. unless4. It is known to all that _ you exercise regularly, you wont keep good health. （2005重庆） A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if5. _you call me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre. （2004四川）A. Though B. Wh
10、ether C. Until D. Unless答案及解析: 1选A. unless表示“除非”；although表示“尽管”2选B.3选C.4选A. whenever表示“无论何时”5选D.-6-3）quitvi. & vt. quitting, quit, quit to stop doing sth. or leave a job or a place:离开，退出；停止，放弃，辞职 Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money?+ ing form of verb Im going to quit smoking.Quit
11、wasting my time!Press Q to quit the program.4. When you have a big question to answer, the best way to start is to make it into several questions, and answer them first. (P28) 当你要回答一个大问题时，最好的办法是将它分成几个小问题，先找到它们的答案。make intophrasal verb to change sth. into sth. else: 分成Theyve made the spare room into
12、an office.make常用短语make for 对有益; 助长 make out 1 辨识; 看出 I could barely make out the traffic signs through the rain.2 了解 I could not make out what she was sayingmake up 1 做成; 编成 make up a prescription 开药方 2 组成; 形成 One hundred years make up a century. 一百年成一世纪 3 装扮; 扮演；化妆 4 捏造; 编造 make up an excuse 捏造藉口 5
13、 弥补 make up the lost time 弥补失去的时光 6 整理; 收拾 make up a room 收拾房间 make a face 扮鬼脸 make ends meet 收支平衡 make fun of 嘲笑; 愚弄 make it (口语) 成功 finally made it as an actor 终于成功地成为一位演员 make up (ones) mind 决定, 决心 -7-阅读理解Celebrities(名人) have become a powerful influence on some people because of their social posi
14、tion and their economic situation. First，some people admire and imitate stars because they allow themselves to be influenced by the media.Television，radio，and magazines invade the lives of audience with a variety of shows，information，and publications about stars and their lives.For instance，Britney
15、Spears has become the target of paparazzi(狗仔队)In May，Britney appeared at the front page of the most popular magazines revealing that she married her best friend in Vegas，Nevada.Media also invade stars lives because reporters know they get high profits from readers who buy and follow their favorite a
16、rtists news.Second，some mad audience imitate their celebrities for their lack of confidence.Some people who are shy and lack personality may find that imitating others will cause a good impression.For instance，my cousin Jenny，who lacks a social life because of her introverted(内向的) personality，believ
17、es that acting and dressing like Jennifer Lopez will make her popular in high school.Finally，several fans of stars imitate them because of peer pressure.Since my nieces girl friends formed an Antonio Banderasfan club，she had also joined the group.Although she wasnt a huge fan of his，now she collects
18、 most of Banderas possessions.In fact，when I asked Arianna，my niece，why she was part of Banderas fan club，she replied with a doubtful tone that she did not wish to be rejected by the other teens.In conclusion，it is true that celebrities play spectacular roles in their performances in Hollywood，which
19、 entertains many people all over the world；however，modern celebrities influence the audience to the point where their fans admire and try to imitate their lives.1What does the passage mainly tell us?AWhy people are influenced by celebrities.BThe harmful influence of celebrities.CWhat kind of people
20、are influenced by celebrities.DHow to avoid the influence of celebrities.2We can infer from Paragraph 2 that _.Amedia are on the side of starsBstars know how to take advantage of mediaCmedia can give wrong information about starsDmedia invade stars lives for their own good3Arianna joined the Antonio
21、 Banderas fan club to _. Aseek encouragement from the starBbe accepted by other teensCbecome a real fan of the starDlearn more about the star4The author of the passage probably believes that _. Aits easy for people to resist the influence of celebritiesBall young people are easily influenced by celebritiesCits no good for people to imitate celebrities blindlyDpeople can improve their personalities by imitating their favorite stars【阅读理解】1A2D3B4C