1、高 一 英 语时量：120分钟 总分；150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the woman probably get to Yale University?A. By car.B. By bus. C. By subway.2. Where does the conversation probabl
2、y take place?A. In a library.B. At a book store.C. In a classroom.3. How many students are good at basketball this year?A. About 20. B. About 30. C. About 40. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hotel. B. A trip. C. Tickets.5. What does the man want?A. Water. B. Juice. C. Coca-cola.第二
3、节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many customers do they have today?A. 2. B. 6. C. More than 6.7. How does the man feel now?A. Happy. B. Calm. C. Worried.听第7段材料，回答
4、第8、9题。8. Where does the man like to go?A. To an island. B. To the beach.C. To a pub (酒馆) .9. What does the woman like doing?A. Being away from the tourists.B. Meeting people when she is on holiday.C. Making friends with people who speak Spanish.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why cant the man use the bathroom
5、on the first floor?A. It is under repair.B. It only has cold water.C. It is for the womans family.11. Where is the mans bedroom?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.12. What can the man do with the phone in the living room?A. Dial up the Internet. B. Make calls out. C.
6、Take calls.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the boy want to celebrate?A. His 18th birthday.B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday.14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?A. In a bar.B. At his home.C. In a restaurant.15. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Making a salad.B. Buying so
7、me flowers.C. Buying some drinks.16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday morning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the speakers mother coming from? A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco.18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment?A. It
8、 is too dirty.B. His girlfriend will visit him. C. His mother will stay with him.19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?A. Have a party.B. Have dinner with his friends. C. Show his mother around the city.20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?A. His friends. B. His girlfri
9、end. C. His girlfriends parents.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASunday, 31 AugustWeve been in China for a month now. Dad, Mom, Harry and I moved to Tianjin on 25 August. Were not very far from Beijing. Two days ago, we celebrated my 16th bir
10、thday. It was great celebrating in China; the only thing that was strange was the cakehere theyre not as sweet as the ones in New York. On Monday school startsI wonder what it will be like.Monday, 1 September On my first day I was looking around for a locker to put my books in. However, here all the
11、 students keep all of their books at their desks. We stay in the same classroom because apparently we dont have to go from class to classteachers come to us!Today we selected teacher assistants for each subject. Their duties are to collect homework, make announcements, and do other things for the te
12、achers and the students. Its kind of a big deal here! Since I am from the US, I was asked to be the English assistant. I felt so proud but quite nervous at the same time because I wasnt sure what I had to do, but I accepted the job anyway.Friday, 3 October Boy, what a week! Now we have nine classes
13、every day, including the morning class, a combination of our American schools “Homeroom” and “Study Hall”. I think Chinese students work too much! I have to do my homework when I get back home. I dont even have time to watch TV or surf the Internet like before. I sometimes miss New York and my schoo
14、l because we didnt have to study so much. We had more time to hang out with our classmates and neighbors; here, besides their usual classes, students take part in weekend classes in subjects such as English, Chinese and math.I get a lot of attention, being from another country. Everyone wants to pra
15、ctice English with me! A really cute girl even asked me for my phone number on my second day and sent me a text message! Im making a lot more friends now. I just need a lot of help to improve my Chinese. Some students want to do a language exchange program with me. Nice!21. The passage mentions all
16、the following points EXCEPT _ .A. physics study B. food flavour (风味)C. weekend classes D. language exchange programs22. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the teacher assistants duty?A. Collecting homework. B. Making announcements.C. Helping teachers with small errands (差事) . D.
17、Teaching classmates.23. Where is this passage most probably from?A. A storybook. B. A guide book. C. A diary. D. A magazine.BIf you enjoy reading, dont miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris. It is a famous English-language bookstore on the left bank of the river Seine. The fi
18、rst Shakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American, Sylvia Beach. Ms. Beach did more than sell books. Her bookstore was also a library, and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there. Ms. Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books, so her bookstore
19、 was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce. But in 1941, after the Germans took power in Paris, Ms. Beach was told to close her bookstore.In 1951, another American, George Whitman, opened in Paris another English-language bookstore, Librairie Mistral. Since then, just as Ms.
20、 Beach did, Mr Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books, and a free hotel for writers to stay in. To remember Ms. Beach, Mr Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964, two years after Ms. Beach died.Next time when you are in Paris, do
21、nt forget to visit this friendly bookstore, and see if you can spend a night there!24. When was Shakespeare and Company first opened?A. In 1919. B. In 1941. C. In 1951. D. In 1964.25. What does Shakespeare and Company do?a. It sells books. b. It lends books. c. It offers food to readers. d. It prepa
22、res beds for writers.A. a, b, c B. a, c, d C. a, b, d D. b, c, d26. Ms. Beach closed her business because _.A. she died B. she was made to do itC. she left Paris D. she didnt manage it well27. What do we know about Mr. Whitman?A. He was Ms. Beachs neighbor. B. He used to work at Ms. Beachs bookstore
23、.C. He opened a bookstore to remember Ms. Beach. D. He has followed Ms. Beachs ways of doing business.CWhenever we see a button, we are eager to press it because we know something will happen. This is true in most cases, for example on a doorbell and on the “on/off” button on the TV. But some button
24、s are actually fake (假的), like the “close” button on a lift.Many people are in the habit of pressing the “close” button because they dont have the patience to wait for the lift doors to shut. But lifts “close” buttons are a complete scam, at least in the USthe doors will not close any faster no matt
25、er how hard you press.It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the US, making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter. Only US firefighters and repairmen can use the buttons to speed up the door-closing process if
26、 they have a code or special keys.But to normal lift riders, the buttons arent completely useless. According to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control. “Perceived (能够感知的) control is very important. It reduces stress and increases well-being,”
27、 Ellen J. Langer, a psychology professor, said, “Having a lack of control is connected with depression (抑郁).”Experts have expressed that a lot of buttons that dont do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose. For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats (温度调节器) because people t
28、end to feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.But Psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little “white lies”, they still continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close, it is considered to be w
29、orth the effort.“That habit is here to stay,” John Kounios, a psychology professor, said, “Even though I have real doubts (怀疑) about the traffic light buttons, I always press them. After all, Ive got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not press the button in the hope that this one will work?”2
30、8. What was the authors main purpose in writing the article?A. To describe some different kinds of fake buttons.B. To tell the uses of fake buttons.C. To explore peoples different habits when it comes to pushing buttons.D. To explain the advantages and disadvantages of fake buttons.29. What does the
31、 underlined word “scam” mean？A. Trick. B. Tool. C. Button. D. Mistake.30. According to John Kounios, people who press fake buttons _.A. dont know that what they press is fake B. should give up this habitC. consider what they do to be meaningless D. probably do so to kill time第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据
32、短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We have been worried those days from time to time. Life is short, and we all need to have a good recall to realize that life can be very good. 31 Be optimistic. Think of life in the best aspect, and find the better side of any situation. You would be amazed at
33、how much more positive sides there are in life than the usual negative sides. 32 Dont waste a single second being sad, or bored, or even lonely. Get out and dance, and sing as if your life depends on it. You never know how long it is going to last.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the true key to unl
34、ocking your own happiness and joy. 33 Make as many friends as you can, and help them when they are down, as you never know when you will need them when time is hard.Be quiet and think about life. Sometimes just sit or stand somewhere peacefully and think about what you have achieved, what you are ab
35、out to achieve, or what you want to achieve. 34 You will feel more respectful of life. Live in the present. Forget about the past. 35 Dont worry about the future, as you build it with each present moment, and if you forget to live in the moment, you would be surprised at how quickly youd missed the
36、good time.A. And sometimes your mind will hit you.B. Changing your life attitude is necessary.C. Live every present moment to the fullest.D. Develop as many hobbies as possible.E. The following suggestions may be helpful.F. Because there is nothing you can do about it.G. When others notice your kind
37、ness, they will pleasingly return it.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ill always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾). My mother was a 36 and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after making many mistakes du
38、ring my first class, I felt like I wanted to 37 right away. As it was only my first day, 38 , I told my mom I couldnt wait to dance again.Weeks passed and my dancing didnt 39 any better. So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show, I feared 40 on my face in front of hundreds
39、 of people and 41 my mom.Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could, I 42 quite got the hang of it. Finally, feeling nervous and 43 , I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. As I cried, I told her how 44 dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that from that day, she w
40、ould 45 me all she knew about ballet. She wiped the 46 from my face, and I smiled.My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 47 , love and understanding. When I leaped and fell, she was there to 48 me. When I lost my 49 , she held me up. By the time
41、the 50 arrived, I was as prepared as I could be.The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing steadily, I began moving to the music without 51 a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in 52 .After the show, my mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how 53 sh
42、e was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened 54 her. Through this all, I realized one important 55 . My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.36. A. teacher B. director C. dancer D. musician37. A. give up B. look up C. keep up D. pick up38. A
43、. besides B. however C. therefore D. otherwise39. A. improve B. come C. develop D. get40. A. standing B. falling C. putting D. dancing41. A. disappointing B. satisfying C. moving D. confusing42. A. still B. just C. once D. never43. A. hungry B. understanding C. hopeless D. amazed44. A. important B.
44、interesting C. impossible D. unnecessary45. A. teach B. remind C. practice D. support46. A. sweat B. tears C. fear D. surprise47. A. courage B. bravery C. imagination D. patience48. A. believe B. see C. catch D. push49. A. balance B. interest C. confidence D. protection50. A. music B. show C. audien
45、ce D. meeting51. A. watching B. taking C. counting D. missing52. A. turn B. power C. peace D. excitement53. A. thankful B. nervous C. proud D. lucky54. A. beyond B. without C. for D. to55. A. fact B. skill C. problem D. wonder第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。English p
46、lays are one of the traditional 56 (part) of the English festival in our school. This year, two plays were performed on stagethe musicals Cats and Beauty and the Beast. Cats, based on Old Possums Book of Practical Cats, 57 (tell) the story of a tribe (部落) of cats. During the night, all the cats in t
47、he tribe choose one cat 58 can be reborn into a new life.In this play, we had 15 students to play the roles, including six boys and nine girls. I was lucky enough to play a role. In order to perform 59 (good), we practiced a lot. Every day, we made use of our spare time during lunch and after school
48、 60 (practise) our lines together with our teachers. We practiced sentence by sentence, 61 (make) sure to pronounce each word properly.Finally, we rehearsed (排练) on the stage more than 20 times. During that time, we got a lot of help 62 advice from our teachers. We made progress day 63 day, until we
49、 gave our first performance. The show was successful and was praised by the audience.Through this play, my fellow students and I developed our acting skills, increased our interest in English, and gained a 64 (deep) friendship with one another than before. More 65 (important), we discovered the beau
50、ty of musicals and the English language.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 根据提示或要求完成句子（每空1分，满分15分）66. There is a gentleman who _ _ (坚持) seeing you.67. The detective who was _ _ _ (负责) the case didnt dismiss the idea. 68. Howard Carter was a famous _ (explore) and made his most amazing _ (discover) of all in 1922
51、.69. Most people will _ _ _ (回顾) their schooldays with fondness. 70. When Jane was young, she often _ _ (编造) stories to amuse her little brother.71. Young people all over China can _ _ _ (敬佩) him as a hero.第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的笔友Bob将从加拿大来长沙看你。你将和你的好友林涛一起陪同Bob在长沙度假。现请你给Bob写一封电子邮件，介绍你的好友林涛。林涛的具体信息
52、见下面表格，你至少要选择你认为最重要的五个信息进行介绍。要求：1词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。Dear Bob, Love, Li Hua 2019年湘潭市第一中学下学期期末考试高 一 英 语 参 考 答 案第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)15 CAABB 610 BCABC 1115 BCABC 1620 AACCB第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分)21-23. ADC 24-27. ACBD 28-30. BAD 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分) 3
53、1-35 ECGAF第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 CABDB 41-45 ADCCA 46-50 BDCAB 51-55 DDCBA第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)56. parts 57. tells 58. who/that/which 59. well 60. to practise61. making 62. and 63. by 64. deeper 65. importantly第四部 分：写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节 完成句子 （每空1分，满分15分）66.
54、insists on 67. taking charge of 68. explorer discovery 69. look back on 70. made up 71. look up to第二节 应用文写作 （满分25分）范文听力材料第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Id like to go to Yale University tomorrow.How can I get th
55、ere?M:Take the subway.Its near the bus stop.1.How will the woman probably get to Yale University?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway.答案：CW:How long can I keep the books?M:For two weeks.After that you must renew the books if you wish to keep them longer.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A
56、.In a library.B.At a book store.C.In a classroom.答案：AM:How many students tried out for the basketball team this year?W:About 40,but only half of them have real talent for the sport.M:Oh,what a pity!3.How many students are good at basketball this year?A.About 20.B.About 30.C.About 40.答案：AW:Have you b
57、ooked the tickets yet?M:For the trip?Of course I have.Everything is ready,so dont worry.W:Good.Where will we stay?M:Four Seasons Hotel.The rooms there are really nice.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A hotel.B.A trip.C.Tickets.答案：BM:Im getting quite thirsty.I think Ill buy a drink.W:Do
58、 you want some Coca-cola?M:No,I am not really into it.I think Ill get juice instead.W:OK,good idea.Thatll be healthy.5.What does the man want?A.Water.B.Juice.C.Coca-cola.答案：B 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5
59、秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:How many customers have we got in today?W:Er.6.M:6?Is that all?I bet The Angel has more than 6 customers.W:Yes,its full.I walked past a few minutes ago.There were people waiting outside.M:Oh,dear.If we dont get our customers back,were going to have to close it.W:T
60、hat wont happen.These are for table 2. And they want a bottle of red wine.Come on,hurry up.6.How many customers do they have today?A.2.B.6.C.More than 6.答案：B7.How does the man feel now?A.Happy.B.Calm.C.Worried.答案：C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:I cant stand places where you have to share the beach with thousands
61、of other people and everyone speaks English.W:Oh,I dont mind that.M:Oh,I do.I never go to places like that.I like to get right away from all the tourists,go somewhere thats really quiet and peaceful,like an island or something,where no one speaks English.W:Whats wrong with people speaking English?I
62、like meeting people when Im on holiday.I like places with a good night life,and plenty of people around and.well,you know,where you can have a good time.8.Where does the man like to go?A.To an island.B.To the beach.C.To a pub.答案：A9.What does the woman like doing?A.Being away from the tourists.B.Meet
63、ing people when she is on holiday.C.Making friends with people who speak Spanish.答案：B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:Now,Bill,you have seen almost everything in my house.When do you plan to move in?M:Well,I think the room is fine.But may I ask you some questions?W:Yes,of course.M:May I use the bathroom on the fi
64、rst floor?W:No,you may not.It is for my family.But you may use the bathroom next to your bedroom on the second floor.M:OK.But may I use the phone in the living room?W:Yes,you may.But you are only allowed to use that phone to take calls.You should use the phone in your own bedroom when you make a cal
65、l out.M:May I use the telephone in my bedroom to dial up the Internet?W:Yes,you may.But you should not be online for more than 10 minutes each time.M:OK.10.Why cant the man use the bathroom on the first floor?A. It is under repair.B. It only has cold water.C. It is for the womans family.答案：C11. Wher
66、e is the mans bedroom?A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor.答案：B12.What can the man do with the phone in the living room?A. Dial up the Internet.B. Make calls out.C.Take calls.答案：C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。M:Hi,Judy.Id like to celebrate my 18th birthday with some friends this Saturd
67、ay.W:Oh,really?Thats great!Eighteenth birthday!You are a grown-up now.M:Yeah,from now on,I have to take responsibility for my actions.Its really an important day in my life.W:How do you plan to celebrate it,Mike?In a bar?M:No,I plan to celebrate it in my home and invite some friends to come over.W:H
68、ow about a birthday party?We can buy some balloons to decorate your room and buy some drinks.M:Sounds fantastic.And maybe we can prepare some food all by ourselves and make a salad.W:Thats a sign youve become a grown-up.M:You bet.Well,on Saturday morning,Ill order a birthday cake.Then,Ill go shoppin
69、g in the supermarket.On that afternoon Ill decorate my room.W:I will help you.13.What does the boy want to celebrate?A.His 18th birthday.B.His 19th birthday.C.His 20th birthday.答案：A14.Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?A.In a bar.B.At his home.C.In a restaurant.答案：B15.What does the wo
70、man suggest doing?A.Making a salad.B.Buying some flowers.C.Buying some drinks.答案：C16.When will the boy order a birthday cake?A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.On Sunday morning.答案：A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Im excited.Tomorrow my mothers going to arrive at the San Francisco Airport.Shes coming
71、 to us for two weeks.Shes coming from Osaka,Japan.Today Im going to clean my apartment because shes going to stay with me.Tomorrow,Im going to pick her up.Then,were going to drive to my sisters house.Were going to have dinner with all of our friends and family that live in the Bay Area.On Saturday,w
72、ere going to get up late.After a late breakfast,my sister and I are going to show her the beautiful city of San Francisco.Were going to take a cable car ride.Then,Im going to take her to my girlfriends house.We want to get married next year,so I want my mother to meet her.I hope she likes her.17.Whe
73、re is the speakers mother coming from?A.Osaka.B.New York.C.San Francisco.答案：A18.Why will the speaker clean his apartment?A.It is too dirty.B.His girlfriend will visit him.C.His mother will stay with him.答案：C19.What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?A.Have a party.B.Have dinner with his friends.C.Show his mother around the city.答案：C20.Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?A.His friends.B.His girlfriend.C.His girlfriends parents.答案：B
