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2020-2021高中英语 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China验收检测课时作业(含解析)外研版必修3.doc

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1、Module 5 验收检测时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BDoctor and patient.CHusband and wife.2Where is Tom proba

2、bly now?AIn the school.BIn the office.CIn the library.3Who sent the man a postcard?ACarl. BTim. CThe woman.4What did the woman forget to do?ATo write a letter.BTo post a letter.CTo walk past the post office.5What is the man going to do?ATo go swimming.BTo go skating.CTo change his mind.第二节(共15小题;每小题

3、1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What are the man and the woman talking about?AEating in a restaurant.BA small restaurant.CThe history of a company.7How many McDonalds were there in the

4、world in 1982?A7063. B7603. C1283.8Why do workers buy lunches in McDonalds?AThe employees there are helpful and polite.BThe food tastes better than their lunches from home.CThe tables and floors are clean.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What does Rogers mean in this conversation?AToms friends.BToms teachers.CThe n

5、ame of a shop.10What does Tom tell his mother in yesterdays letter?AHe had found a job.BHe had lost his new job.CHe had just bought a car.11Why didnt Tom tell his mother about his job?ABecause he didnt want her to worry about his job.BBecause he didnt want her to worry about his life.CBecause he did

6、nt want her to worry about his study.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12Why has the woman decided not to work at the boys camp?AShe hasnt worked there before.BShe knows little about the camp.CShe wants to be better paid.13Who once worked at the Hollywood Hotel?AA friend of the mans.BThe mans sister.CThe man himself

7、.14What kind of job would the woman like to do?AA job in a school.BA job in the open air.CA job at the hotel.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15Where does the conversation take place?AAt a seafood restaurant.BIn a dining hall.COn the phone.16What do we know about the restaurant?AIt is famous for seafood.BIt seldom

8、accepts large parties.CFamous people often come to it.17What can we know from the conversation?AThe restaurant is near the sea.BSeafood is very popular nowadays.CRegular customers have advantages there.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18When did Grandma Moses turn to painting?AAt the age of 76.BAt the age of 39.CA

9、t the age of 101.19What did Grandma Moses do before she became an artist?AShe sold other artists works in a shop.BShe worked on her farm.CShe taught at a school.20What is the story mainly about?AA famous American artist.BMaking money from painting.CCollecting paintings.听力材料(Text 1)M:Can I help you?W

10、:Yes, I cant sleep well.M:How can I help you?W:Can you give me some medicine so that I can have a good sleep?(Text 2)M:Excuse me, Id like to have a word with Tom.W:Sorry, he isnt here. Hes gone to the library.M:Oh, Ill leave him a message then.(Text 3)W:Carl sent me a postcard yesterday.M:Ive got on

11、e from Tim but not from Carl.W:Oh,really? I havent heard from Tim many months.(Text 4)M:Did you remember to post the letter?W:Well,I remember walking past the street.M:But you forgot to post the letter.W:Im afraid so. I didnt remember you telling me to post the letter.(Text 5)M:Im going to change my

12、 mind to go swimming with you.W:Thats wonderful.M:When shall we go?W:Half past two this afternoon.(Text 6)M:Is it true that fast food restaurants are very popular in the USA?W:Yes, especially in big cities.M:Why?W:Because the food is good,the service is fast and the prices are low.M:Oh, thats good.T

13、hen which restaurant is most wellknown?W:McDonalds. By 1982, there were 7063 McDonalds in the world, and about 1283 of them were in other countries, such as Japan, West Germany,England and Australia.M:I see. How about the service and the food?W:Well, the employees there are helpful and polite, and t

14、he tables and floors are very clean. Most important, people can get the same food at any McDonalds in any state of the country. The food, of course, is quite good. French fries, the hamburgers, the sandwichesare all specially prepared. Workers buy their lunches there because they taste better than t

15、heir lunches from home.M:Who is the owner of McDonalds?W:It was first owned by two brothers,Richard and Maurice McDonald. Then, in 1960, Ray Kroc, a 56yearold salesman, bought the name and most of their restaurants for $ 2.7 million,and now he is the owner.(Text 7)W:What are you doing,Tom?M:Im writi

16、ng to my mother.W:But you wrote her only yesterday.M:Yes,but I have something new to tell her.W:Something new?M:Yes. I am telling her Ive decided to take up a parttime job as a shop assistant.W:What do you mean? Youve been working as one for nearly three months. Have you been fired by Rogers?M:No. M

17、y mother doesnt know I have a parttime job.W:You mean, you didnt tell her before?M:No.W:But why are you telling her now?M:Now I dont want her to worry about my life here. You see, I told her that Id just bought a car in my last letter.(Text 8)M:Its almost vacation time. Have you found a summer job y

18、et?W:No,I dont think I will work at the boys camp where I worked last summer. Camp jobs dont pay much.M:I think I can find a job at the Hollywood Hotel. A friend of mine was a waiter last summer. The pay wasnt good, but the tips were.W:My sister worked there last summer, making beds and cleaning bat

19、hrooms. She didnt like it but she earned a lot of money.M:That sounds really good.W:Yes. And I want a job outside. After sitting in college classes all winter, Id like a job in the open air.M:The high school kids earn a lot of money every summer cutting grass. My brother is only fourteen, but he get

20、s five dollars every time he cuts the grass, and it only takes him an hour. He just rides around on the machine that he bought, and the machine does all the work.W:Thats pretty good. I used to cut grass when I was in high school. But now I think I might work for a roadbuilding company, or do somethi

21、ng like that.M:It could be a good experience. And you could earn a lot, too.(Text 9)W:Hello,Apple Tree Restaurant. Can I help you?M:Yes. Id like to book a table for tonight.W:Yes, sir. What time?M:Eight oclock.W:Certainly. For how many people?M:There are ten of us.W:Ten of you! But we dont usually a

22、ccept large parties,sir.M:I know, but we are regular customers.W:Whats your name, please?M:Michael Peterson.W:Mr. Peterson. of course! Thatll be all right. Well put two tables together.M:Thanks.W:What food would you prefer today, sir? We have fresh seafood tonight.M:No. We like to eat vegetables.(Te

23、xt 10)Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, but one of Americas most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting because she was too old to work on her farm. Grandma Moses painted carefully and her works were n

24、ice. She first painted only to enjoy herself,and then began to sell her works for a little money. In 1939,a collector,Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses works hanging in a shop. He liked them, bought them at once, and set out to look for more. Caldor held a show to introduce the w

25、orks of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses died on December 13th, 1961, at the age of 101. She was worldfamous.答案:15BCBBA610CABCC1115BCABC1620BCABA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHealth Clubs and Fitness CentresBurlington Fitness Centre and Day

26、 SpaSwimming pool, gym, yoga classes, spa with massage, diet advice. Day rates (价格) for whole day packages or single visit rates for the equipment and spa. A 15 monthly membership fee (费用) for unlimited (不受限制的) weekday use or 25 for weekend use of swimming pool, gym and spa.Valley Road, Hopton, Burl

27、ington.Tel: 01699 556677 Active Life Fitness Centre Fully equipped gym, fitness studio and classes (yoga, jazz dance, aerobics), swimming pool (swimming and water aerobics classes). A 95 joining fee. A 23 monthly membership fee gives you unlimited use of the equipment except classes, which are extra

28、 (额外的). Special lower fees for students.143, Danson Road, Burlington.Tel: 01678 454545Bodyworks GymFully equipped gym, providing trainers to instruct you on the use of the equipment, personal trainers available (可用的). No joining fee. A 28 monthly membership fee for unlimited use of the equipment per

29、sonal trainers extra. Short term rates available.26, Merrick Lane, Burlington.Tel: 01678 321321Churchill Square Health ClubHandball courts, tennis courts, golf practice range(instruction available for each of these games), gym, fitness studio (yoga and aerobics classes available). Membership only, p

30、lease call for rates. Churchill Square, Burlington.Tel: 01678 981781【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章是对四个健身中心设施配备、健身课程、会员特权、地址、联系方式等的相关介绍。21To become a member of Bodyworks Gym, how much should you pay per month?A15. B23.C25. D28.答案与解析:D细节理解题。由Bodyworks Gym部分的“A 28 monthly membership fee for unlimited use of the equip

31、ment”可知答案。22In which club can you play ball games?ABodyworks Gym.BActive Life Fitness Centre.CChurchill Square Health Club.DBurlington Fitness Centre and Day Spa.答案与解析:C细节理解题。由Churchill Square Health Club部分的“Handball courts, tennis courts, golf practice range (instruction available for each of these

32、 games)”可知,在该健身中心你可以玩球类运动。23What do the four clubs have in common?AAll need a joining fee.BAll need club membership.CAll are in the same city.DAll are designed for students.答案与解析:C细节理解题。由这四个健身中心的地址可知,它们都位于伯灵顿。BWilliam Kamkwamba lives in Malawi, Africa, where most people have to grow their own food a

33、nd have no electricity or running water. In 2001, when he was 14 years old, there was a terrible drought (干旱) and most families, including Williams, couldnt grow enough food.Because of the drought, Williams family couldnt afford to send him to school anymore. So one day, William went to the library

34、near his home to study. He found a science book called Using Energy, which included instructions for building a windmill (风车). Windmills are good sources of electricity, and they can bring water up from underground. William didnt know much English, and he wasnt able to understand most of the book, b

35、ut it was full of pictures. Looking at the pictures, William thought he could build a windmill for his family.When William started building his windmill, a lot of people laughed at him,including his mother. But William saw the photo of the windmill in the book. That meant someone else was able to bu

36、ild it, so he knew he could build it, too. He didnt have the parts and equipment that he saw in the books pictures. So he looked for parts in junkyards to build his machine.William changed his design little by little. First, the windmill powered only one light bulb (灯泡). Finally, it powered four lig

37、hts. Then there was enough electricity for four lights and a radio. No one laughed at William after that, and people in his town started to come to his house to get power for their cell phones. Later, William built a second windmill. This one brought water up from underground. After that, William be

38、gan to teach other people how to build windmills.Now he uses his website, movingwindmills. org, to educate and give hope to people. His main message is this:“To the Africans and the poor who are struggling (挣扎) with your dreams. trust yourself and believe. Whatever happens, dont give up.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙

39、文。文章介绍了做风车的马拉维少年William Kamkwamba。24What was Williams primary purpose of building a windmill?ATo set up a family business.BTo do a science experiment.CTo realize his childhood dream.DTo bring electricity to his family.答案与解析:D推理判断题。由第一段中的“have no electricity or running water”可知,威廉生活的地方非常苦;再由第二段解释风车的作

40、用“good sources of electricity”以及第四段描述威廉设计的第一个风车的功效“powered. lights”可知,他做风车的初衷是给家里发电。25What was Williams mothers attitude toward his building a windmill at first?AHopeful. BWorried.CDoubtful. DUninterested.答案与解析:C推理判断题。由第三段中的“a lot of people laughed at him, including his mother”可知,一开始妈妈不看好威廉能做出风车。26W

41、hat can we learn about Williams first windmill?AIt was sold at a high price.BIt was made of thrownaway things.CIt could bring water up from underground.DIt looked the same as the photo in Using Energy.答案与解析:B细节理解题。由第三段中的“He didnt have the parts and equipment that he saw in the books pictures. So he

42、looked for parts in junkyards to build his machine”可知,威廉的第一个风车是由废弃的东西做的。27Which of the following can best describe William?AHonest. BHumorous.CSelfcentered. DStrongminded.答案与解析:D推理判断题。由第三段描述很多人嘲笑威廉做不成风车,但他却仍然充满信心,以及最后一段中他鼓励人们不要放弃梦想“Whatever happens, dont give up”可知,他是一个意志坚定的人。CThese days, it seems l

43、ike everyone wants to go out into space and live on new planets. Rather than depend on another preexisting (已存在的) planet, could we make a new, proper planet ourselves?To start with, if wed want to be living on it, we should find a good place in space to put the new planet. Wed want it to be in a hab

44、itable zone, meaning the planet should be at the right distance from its star to make sure there would be perfect temperatures and most importantly, liquid water.Wed also need the right materials to make the planet. Our Earth is made up of many different elements (元素). If we made our own new planet,

45、 wed probably want it to have similar elements and a similar structure (结构). Wed also want enough water to form some oceans.But even if we get all of the materials, creating a new planet like Earth could have many troubles. It might be something more like a huge space station. It would be pretty exp

46、ensive if we wanted it to be super big.We would probably also need a lot of food, since theres going to be many scientists and astronauts out in space working on this project!According to NASA, each astronaut uses about 0.83 kilograms of food per meal, including 0.12 kilograms of packaging (包装) mate

47、rial. Without the weight of the packaging material, wed need about 780 kilograms of food just to feed one astronaut for a year.Putting all these together could make it possible to make our own planet one day! In reality, creating a new planet would probably require a very modern technology and there

48、 would be tons of other things to think about. And if this is even possible, it likely wont happen for a very long time.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。作者就在太空中制造一个全新的宜居行星展开了丰富的想象,阐述了制造星球所需的物力、财力、资源和技术等,并指出即使有这种可能,制造星球在短期内并不可能实现。28Whats the first thing we should do if we want to create a new planet?ATo prepare enough f

49、ood.BTo design its inner structure.CTo find a proper place to set the planet.DTo collect materials similar to our Earth.答案与解析:C细节理解题。由第二段首句“To start with, if wed want to be living on it, we should find a good place in space to put the new planet”可知,想要制造一个行星,首先要在太空中找到安置这个行星的位置。29What does the underli

50、ned word“it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AOur Earth. BOuter space.CThe new planet. DThe ocean water.答案与解析:C词义猜测题。本段主旨句是“Wed also need the right materials to make the planet”,即制造的新行星需要有和地球相似的元素和结构,故此处的it指制造的新行星。30How much food does an astronaut actually eat each meal?AAbout 0.12 kilograms.BAbout 0.71 kil

51、ograms.CAbout 0.83 kilograms.DAbout 0.95 kilograms.答案与解析:B细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“each astronaut uses about 0.83 kilograms of food per meal, including 0.12 kilograms of packaging material”可知,除掉0.12公斤的包装材料,一个宇航员每顿实际上吃了0.71公斤的食物。31What does the author think of creating a planet?AIt is a waste of money and time

52、.BIt should be one of NASAs next plans.CIt is not a good idea for humans.DIt wont come true in the near future.答案与解析:D推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“if this is even possible, it likely wont happen for a very long time”可知,作者认为制造星球即使有一定的可能性,也不会在短期内实现。DWhile some primary schools no longer have recess (课间休息), and peop

53、le like New Jersey Governor Chris Christie argue that school days should be even longer, a few schools are already moving in a different direction. Some are testing out standing desks, and realizing that a little bit of activity can actually be good for students attention. Others, like Ward Elementa

54、ry in WinstonSalem, North Carolina, are starting to fill classrooms with exercise bikes, so students can work out while they learn.The Read and Ride program at Ward began five years ago. One classroom is equipped with enough exercise bikes for a full class of students, and teachers bring students th

55、ere throughout the day to use them. As they ride, they read.As the primary school studied testing data at the end of the school year, they found that students who had spent the most time in the program achieved an 83% proficiency (熟练度) in reading, while those who spent the least time in the program

56、had failing scores only 41% proficiency.“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated (挫败的) when they read,”says Scott Ertl, who started the program. “They have a way to deal with that frustration they feel while they ride.”Using the bikes also gets students to exercise w

57、hen they might not otherwise want to in gym class. “Many students who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they dont want to always be last or lose,”Ertl explains. “On exercise bikes, students can exercise at a comfortable pace (速度) according to their own level without anyone not

58、icing when they slow down or take a break.”Over the last five years, the Read and Ride program has been introduced to 30 other schools.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。美国一所小学用自行车替代课桌,让学生在阅读的同时运动健身。32Which of the following would Chris Christie agree with?AStudents should have a good rest.BStudents should do more exercis

59、e.CStudents should use standing desks.DStudents should spend more time studying.答案与解析:D推理判断题。由第一段中的“Chris Christie argue that school days should be even longer”可知,他认为学生在校学习时间应该延长,即花更多的时间学习。33What do the numbers in Paragraph 3 show?AThe program helps students learn better.BStudents show great interes

60、t in the program.CThe program is more popular with primary schools.DSlow learners are more willing to take part in the program.答案与解析:A推理判断题。第三段的数据是对“边读书边骑车”计划对学生阅读能力影响的分析在该计划中花费时间最多的学生在阅读方面达到了83%的熟练度,而那些在该计划中花费时间最少的学生只有41%的熟练度。由此可知,该计划有利于帮助学生学得更好。34According to Scott Ertl, whats one advantage of the

61、 program?AIt can replace the gym class.BIt makes reading more interesting.CIt teaches students how to lose weight.DIt allows students to get close to nature.答案与解析:B细节理解题。由倒数第三段Scott Ertl介绍该计划的优势“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated when they read”可知答案。35What can w

62、e learn about the program?AMore sports activities will be added to it.BIt has got support from the government.CMany people have doubts about it.DIt has proved to be a success.答案与解析:D推理判断题。由最后一段中的“the Read and Ride program has been introduced to 30 other schools”可知,该计划经证明是成功的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短

63、文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Your own backyard may be a fun place to play. You may have trees to climb, and insects (昆虫) to study. _36_. But did you know these things are related to each other through the food chain (链)? Every part of nature belongs to a community where each member uses the

64、 lower members to stay alive. Every part of the world has food chains,including the oceans and the deserts. _37_ ,the whole chain could fall apart.The food chain is most disturbed (扰乱) by people because we build neighborhoods on the land where animals live and we pollute the environment.Both these a

65、ctions make it difficult for other living things to survive. Still there is a lot we can do to protect the parts of food chains.Here are some ideas that can help: _38_ .Make your backyard a place that other living things can enjoy.Plant more flowers and trees.And,most of all,try not to disturb the p

66、laces where other animals live.Do not pollute the environment. Recycle any material you can. _39_ . Having fewer cars on the road means having better air for all of us to breathe.Keep learning about and respecting plants,animals,and the environment. _40_ . You may even pass it on to your own childre

67、n someday. Its important that as many people as possible protect nature and keep the food chain whole.AShare your spaceBIf you ever want to see itCBut if one part is taken awayDWe depend on each other for food and survivalERide your bike or walk to places that you need to goFYou can then pass this i

68、nformation on to your parents and friendsGMaybe you hear birds singing or see your pet cat sleeping in the sun【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了保护生态平衡的重要性以及方法。答案与解析:36GG项中的“birds singing”和“pet cat sleeping in the sun”与该空前的“have trees to climb, and insects to study”相呼应,都是对首段第一句“Your own backyard may be a fun place t

69、o play”的解释说明。37C由第一段中的“things are related to each other through the food chain”和“Every part of nature belongs to a community”可知,食物链中的任何一个部分缺失,都会使整个食物链垮掉。C项中的taken away与该空后的fall apart相呼应。38A该空后的“Make your backyard a place that other living things can enjoy. Plant more flowers and trees”和“try not to d

70、isturb the places where other animals live”与A项的“Share your space”相呼应。39E由本段小标题“Do not pollute the environment”可知,E项中的“Ride your bike or walk to places”与该空前后的“Recycle any material”和“Having fewer cars on the road”都是不污染环境的做法。40FF项中的“this information”与该空后的it都是指代本段小标题“Keep learning about and respecting p

71、lants, animals, and the environment”。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A little girl created the perfect Mothers Day gift. It was a drawing of a _41_ on white paper with the words “For mom: love, love, love” decorated (装饰) in hearts. She f

72、olded (折叠) her letter, _42_ then she lost it. For most people, that would be the _43_ of this story, but this story has a different result: James Carrell _44_ the letter. He had just _45_ his mother, wishing her a happy Mothers Day. After he got off the phone, Carrell saw the _46_ on the ground outs

73、ide of a hardware (五金器具) store in Manvel in Texas, United States. “I _47_ it was a note,” said Carrell. “I _48_ it up and saw the flower and hearts. It _49_ moved me.” Carrell thought the letter would _50_ someones day and maybe he could find the _51_, so he posted it in the Talk of Alvin Facebook g

74、roup. The message _52_ a lot of people, especially one man. “I was sitting at my friends house and saw a man _53_,” said Carrell. His Facebook comments (评论) included a message from Roberto Alvarado. He wrote, “I cant _54_ you found my babys letter.” Carrell reached out to Alvarado to _55_ the letter

75、. It took a few days, but the men finally _56_ on Thursday night, one day after Alvarados daughter Natalie celebrated her seventh birthday. “_57_ the letter made it home,” said Alvarado. “We are _58_ for what James Carrell did.” We often forget the power of _59_ things, but for this family from Alvi

76、n, Carrells small act left a(n) _60_ impression.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。一名男子捡到一位小女孩写给她母亲的节日祝福信,很受感动。于是他在网上发布帖子寻找主人,最后将其物归原主。41A.babyBgirl Ccard Dflower答案与解析:D由下文中的“I. it up and saw the flower and hearts”可知,这幅画画的是一朵“花(flower)”,并且上面有用心形装饰的话语。42A.so Bonce Cbut Duntil答案与解析:C“She folded her letter”与“then she lost i

77、t”之间是转折关系,故填but。43A.end Bpart Cscene Dcause答案与解析:A由第一段可知,小女孩丢了自己画的一幅画。通常这样的物品丢了以后,没人会在意。也就是说,对大多数人来说,故事就这样“结束(end)”了。44A.wrote Bfound Cremembered Danswered答案与解析:B由上文中的“she lost it”以及下文中的“I cant. you found my babys letter”可知,James Carrell“捡到了(found)”女孩写给她母亲的节日祝福信。45A.promised Binvited Cseen Dcalled答案

78、与解析:D由下文中的“After he got off the phone”可知,Carrell刚刚给他的母亲“打电话(called)”。46A.paper Bwords Cpen Dtools答案与解析:A由上文可知,Carrell捡到了那位女孩写给她母亲的祝福信。结合第一段中的“It was a drawing. on white paper”可知,此处表示,当Carrell挂断电话之后,在一家五金店外面看见了地上的“纸(paper)”。47A.proved Bexplained Cknew Dheard答案与解析:C此处表示Carrell“知道(knew)”那是一封信。48A.opene

79、d Bput Cgave Dmade答案与解析:A由本句中的“saw the flower and hearts”可知,Carrell“打开(opened)”那封信。49A.hardly Breally Clightly Drepeatedly答案与解析:B由信的内容以及Carrell接下来的做法可知,Carrell“真地(really)”受感动。50A.start Bcontinue Cruin Dbrighten答案与解析:D结合语境可推断,此处表示Carrell觉得收信人看到这份礼物一定会很“高兴(brighten)”。51A.owner Bman Chouse Dthing答案与解析:

80、A由本句中的“so he posted it in the Talk of Alvin Facebook group”可知,Carrell觉得他可能会找到信的“主人(owner)”。52A.protected Bhelped Ctouched Dchanged答案与解析:C由下文中的“His Facebook comments included a message from Roberto Alvarado.”可知,Carrell在网上发布了关于这封信的消息,收到了人们的评论。故此处表示这条消息“感动了(touched)”很多人,特别是一位男士。53A.leave Barrive Ctry D

81、reply答案与解析:D由下文中的“His Facebook comments included a message from Roberto Alvarado.”可知,Carrell正在朋友家里坐着,看见有一个男士“回复(reply)”了消息。54A.say Bbelieve Cunderstand Daccept答案与解析:BHe指的是女孩的父亲Alvarado,他感到很惊讶,无法“相信(believe)”Carrell捡到了女儿的信。55A.read Bsign Creturn Dget答案与解析:C由上文可知,Carrell在网上发布消息想找到信的主人。故他联系Alvarado,想“归

82、还(return)”那封信。56A.failed Bmet Cstopped Dagreed答案与解析:B由上文中的“Carrell reached out to Alvarado.”以及下文中的“the letter made it home”可推断,Carrell和Alvarado取得联系后,“见了面(met)”。57A.Naturally BSuddenly CSecretly DFinally答案与解析:D由上文可知,这封信能够物归原主经历了一些过程,故Alvarado说“最终(Finally)”这封信到家了。58A.ready Bthankful Cfamous Dfit答案与解析:

83、B由上文可知,Carrell捡到小女孩的祝福信,并想方设法将其还给她。故女孩一家应该非常“感激(thankful)”Carrell。59A.little Bold Cspecial Dboring答案与解析:A由下文中的“small act”可知,此处表示我们经常忽视“小(little)”事情的力量。60A.opposite BunclearClasting Dgeneral答案与解析:C结合全文,由本句中的forget和but可知,对于Alvarado全家来说,Carrell的微小行为给他们带来“深远的(lasting)”影响。第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在

84、空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Beginning around 1800, many people tried to make an electric light bulb, but they all _61_ (fail). Thomas Edison heard about this and decided to deal _62_ the problem himself.His first idea _63_ (be) to pass an electric current through a piece of wire in a bulb, and it took h

85、im a year and $50,000 _64_ (find) that platinum wire would not work. One day Edison was thinking about the problem in his laboratory. As he was playing with a piece of tar (焦油) and some carbon powder (粉末), he made a long thin thread. He looked at _65_ he had made and suddenly had _66_ idea.He fitted

86、 the thread into a bulb and passed current through the thread. It gave off a bright light, but it burnt quickly. He needed something tougher (坚韧的), so he used cotton thread _67_ had already burnt. This was tied into the bulb. To get one perfect piece of burned cotton thread and tie it into the bulb

87、took three _68_ (day). But the idea worked. This simple electric light bulb gave off light for 45 hours!However, to tie that cotton thread was _69_ (terrible) difficult. He needed something else and he decided to try wood. He tested many _70_ (difference) types of wood, and finally found one that wo

88、rked well. It was a piece of bamboo he found in a Japanese fan.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章描述了托马斯爱迪生不断进行试验寻找耐热灯丝的过程。61答案与解析:failed考查动词的时态。由“Beginning around 1800”可知,设空处表示的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故填failed。62答案与解析:with考查介词。deal with意为“处理”。63答案与解析:was考查主谓一致。由语境可知,设空处表示的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,因为句子的主语是“His first idea”,故填was。64答案与解析

89、:to find考查非谓语动词。It takes sb.时间/金钱to do sth.意为“做某事花费了某人时间/金钱”。65答案与解析:what考查宾语从句。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作made的宾语,故填连接词what。66答案与解析:an考查冠词。idea是可数名词,且此处表示泛指,故填an。67答案与解析:that/which考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句修饰cotton thread,且在从句中作主语,故填that/which。68答案与解析:days考查名词的数。设空处作宾语,表示“天”,day是可数名词,由设空处前的three可知,此处应用其复数形式,故填days。69答案

90、与解析:terribly考查副词。设空处作状语,表示“非常”,故填副词terribly。70答案与解析:different考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰types,表示“不同的”,故填形容词different。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1

91、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Dont panic or get out of line

92、, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.答案:Hello, boys and girls! Today,

93、 I am going to talk what you should do when a fire alarm g off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and . Dont panic or get out of line, and to remain quiet and . Soon the firefighters will come and put out fire. If i

94、ts a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead back to the classroom. If you notice that someone is missing an hurt, tell your teacher immediately.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack在给你的邮件中提到他对古代“丝绸之路”很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位对丝绸之路的开拓有重大影响的中国人物。请你用英语给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1该人物是谁;2该人物的主要经历及贡献;3该人物对你的影响。注意:1词数100

95、左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,_YoursLi HuaOne possible version:Dear Jack,Im glad to hear from you. Id like to introduce Zhang Qian, one of the earliest travellers of the Silk Road.Zhang Qian was a great traveller and explorer during the Han Dynasty. He was sent to the western regio

96、ns twice, opening the eastwest route connecting Chinas Han with the western regions. He introduced silk and other products to the west and brought back many important new products and knowledge of technologies of the outside world. What he did encourages me to learn English well in order to be a bridge between China and the world.If you want to learn more about Zhang Qian, I can find you some books about him. Just let me know.Yours,Li Hua

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