1、辽宁省辽宁师范大学附属中学2021届高三英语10月模块考试试题考试时间:120分钟 满分: 150分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分 )第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable rela
2、tionship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of he
3、r interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When will Judy go to a party?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.7. W
4、hat will Max do next?A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.C. Playing a computer game.9. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike.B. Go boating.C. Take a walk.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
5、10. Which color do cats see better than humans?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A. Grateful.B. Humorous.C. Curious.听
6、第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who is Macy?A. Eds mother.B. Eds teacher.C. Eds friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A. Telling stories.B. Singing songs.C. Playing with others.16. What do the teachers say about Ed?A. He
7、s clever.B. Hes quiet.C. Hes brave.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A. Five.B. Six.C. Nine.18. Why did Emily move to Toronto?A. To work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To learn contemporary dance.19. Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too ol
8、d to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?A. Shes pleased.B. Shes regretful.C. Shes upset.第二部分: 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStudy lamps are vital to learning. Fi
9、nding the best lighting for study is important for everyone. For the sake of maximizing the use of time and energy, and for the very important goal of preserving eyesight, anyone reading for understanding needs not only adequate light, but light that ensures reading with ease. Only when eye strain(疲
10、劳) is not interfering does the learning process move forward.Desk lampsYou can purchase a large number of stylish desk lamps from lamp stores and online. The products range from precious ones to casual ones, from traditional ones to ultra-modern(超现代的)ones. They feature such desirable additions as di
11、mmer switches and night lights. Some have battery backup in case of power failure and a choice of OttLite bulbs that duplicate natural sunlight.LED desk lampsMetaEfficient reviews the most recommended LED desk lamps. These lamps come in many different styles and brand names and are valued for their
12、directed beam of light, lack of heat and exceptional energy efficiency and brilliance. LED study lamps are made in goose neck and swivel(转圈)styles, as well as the more modern Z-bar and the human-like- figure of the Moppel light.Safest desk lampsAccording to Knol, StudyLite is the safest of all desk
13、lamp designs. Not only does it provide LED light, freeing people from UV and IR radiation, but it has been tested to be eye-friendly. It has all the advantages-low cost and long life-of any LED lamps, but it is also equipped with rechargeable battery. Its design and choice of colors make it desirabl
14、e for more than its efficiency.21. What is the feature of Desk lamps? AThey are bought easily online.BTheir prices vary.CTheir styles are various.DThey have satisfactory additions.22. What do LED lamps and Study Lite lamps have in common? ALow cost and long life.B. Excellent energy efficiency and br
15、ightness.CRechargeable batteries.DTheir design and color choice23. What is the main purpose of the text? ATo give us some tips on how to protect our eyes.BTo give us some information on the best study lamps.CTo introduce the method of choosing a proper lamp.DTo present the finding that light affects
16、 study.BFor most of us, there is no debate bananas are yellow. Color isnt as objective as you might think though. Our brain decides what color we are looking at based on the light that comes into our eyes, and how we see colors actually varies a lot.There are many ways color can confuse our brains.
17、Positioning and shading can change what we think we are looking at. Two people can see the same thing very differently because of how our brains deal with light.How we see color, however, is governed by much more than just our bodies. Our emotions or even the time of year, can change how our eyes an
18、d brains react to what we see. Yellow looks different to us depending on the season, according to scientists at the University of York. In the summer yellow appears more “greenish” whereas in the winter yellow appears more “reddish”. This is the result of living in an environment where the level of
19、green light increases in the summer. When the trees are full of leaves, our eyes need to adapt. With extra green all around us, our brain has to recheck its understanding of yellow.Researchers in Rochester, New York have found that feeling sad can impact on your ability to identify (辨别) colors. Part
20、icipants were shown some small pieces of cloth which had most, but not all, of the colors removed from them. Later, they were asked to identify what color they were looking at. A group who had watched the death of Mufasa in The Lion King found it harder to pick out blue and yellow than others who ha
21、d not seen the film. Psychologists believe that dopamine which controls our brains reward and pleasure centers has an impact on how we identify these colors. So while color might seem to be one of the simplest things in our world, it is actually a mystery scientists are only just beginning to solve.
22、24. What does the passage mainly focus on? AWhy we see colors differently.BHow our brains receive colors.CWhy colors affect our emotions.DHow people can identify colors.25. Which of the following is unable to affect peoples ability to identify colors? APosition.BIntelligence.CEnvironment.DFeeling.26
23、. Yellow looks different in summer and winter because of _. Apeoples different sightBthe different temperaturesCthe different levels of green lightDpeoples different body conditions27. What can we learn from the last paragraph? AThe sad feeling weakens peoples ability to identify colors.BWe can find
24、 out the secret of dopamine in some movies.CScientists have found the answer to the color mystery.DThere are many ways that color can entertain our brains.CScientists have known for a long time about a link between chronic (慢性的) stress and obesity. But they couldnt find the key factor in the past. R
25、ecently researchers at Georgetown University in Washington, D. C. made what they call a “perfect advance”. Dr. Zofia Zukowska says, “Thanks to our hard work of the past years, we have actually discovered the exact reason why people get fat when they are stressed and eat a high fat, high sugar diet.
26、And by knowing the reason, we can now deal with obesity.” Dr. Zukowska and her colleagues put laboratory mice under the same type of stress they would experience in the wild such as meeting up with a more aggressive and dangerous mouse. They then fed these mice a fast food diet. The mice became fat.
27、 Whats more, they found an increased amount of a chemical called neuropeptide Y, or NPY for short, in these mice, which is activated by stress and helps stimulate (刺激) the growth of fat cells. And the fat in mice grew around their middle, just as it does in humans. Middle fat is the most dangerous k
28、ind, as it affects the heart and liver, causing heart disease, adding to cholesterol (胆固醇) levels, high blood pressure, and so on. But the researchers found they could block the fat-causing NPY with another chemical, and thus could manipulate obesity effectively.To their pleasant surprise, NPY seems
29、 to work in the human body much like it does in mice. If so, Dr. Zofia Zukowska says it would be a major advance in the battle against obesity, which will be used to cure the patient of the disease caused by stress and obesity. However, the researchers say many more studies need to be done before hu
30、man trials can begin. 28. According to the passage, the “perfect advance” refers to discovering _.A. the reason why mice get stressed and fatB. the cause leading to peoples stress and obesityC. the reason why stressed people tend to become fatD. a way to cure people of obesity caused by stress29. It
31、 can be inferred that when a weak mouse lives with a more aggressive one, _.A. the weak one is likely to become worried and take in more fat and sugarB. the weak one will be afraid and eat less and lessC. the aggressive one will suffer from stress and obesityD. the aggressive one will eat the weak o
32、nes food as well as its own30. The underlined word “manipulate” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “_”.A. pick up B. control C. make the most of D. have a knowledge of31. Middle fat is the most dangerous kind because _.A. it can cause some serious diseases if not treated properlyB. it causes stress w
33、hich helps stimulate the growth of fat cellsC. the very important chemical NPY will be cut off by itD. chronic stress and obesity will gradually develop from itDDuring the last twenty years there has been increasing concern with the quality of the environment. Along with air and water pollutants, no
34、ise pollution has been recognized as a serious pollutant. As noise levels have risen, the effects of noise have become more apparent.Noise is defined as “unwanted sound”. Causes of noise pollution include traffic, aircraft, rock bands, barking dogs, television, garbage trucks, and noise from neighbo
35、rs, voices, alarms, and watercrafts. Studies show that over forty percent of Americans are disturbed at home or lose sleep because of noise pollution.Noise has had effects on people and the environment. Noise causes hearing loss, interferes with human activities at home and work, and is in various w
36、ays dangerous to peoples health and well being.When we think, talk, listen to music, or sleep, we need a quiet atmosphere. Even low levels of noise can be annoying or frustrating. Sudden increases in volume can make sounds annoying. The quieter the background is, the more penetrating a noise can be.
37、Noise can also make instructions or warning unclear, resulting in accidents. Louder noise bursts can be more disruptive, or rather frustratingly disturbing, resulting in a sudden stop of your mind and effort. Continued stress can lead to high blood pressure, which is the major cause of some diseases
38、.Long exposure to noise levels above eighty-five decibels (分贝) can damage inner ear cells and lead to hearing loss. Noise can result in the involuntary fear response and can cause adrenaline (肾上腺素) to be pumped into the bloodstream, the heart rate to quicken, muscles to tense, breathing to increase
39、and the digestive system to slow down.Local government has the responsibility to fight noise pollution. For example, it can regulate the speed of trains through their community. On the other hand, a responsible citizen will never make noise pollution wherever he is.32. How many kinds of environmenta
40、l pollution are mentioned in the text? A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four D. Five33. According to the text, noise pollution may be caused by _. A. parties and meetingB. zoos and theatres C. schools and factoriesD. vehicles and animals34. What does the underlined word “penetrating” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. High an
41、d excitingB. Loud and shocking C. Sharp and unpleasantD. Clear and comfortable35. In the last paragraph, the writer suggests that _. A. individuals and the government should work together to reduce noise pollution B. the government should offer its people better education on noise pollution C. the g
42、overnment should be responsible for noise pollution D. people who make noise pollution should be punished.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kindergarten teachers often use various themes to engage children in the learning process.36 .Its cross- curricular(跨课程的)37 .
43、Under a woodland animal theme, the topic of hibernation( 冬眠 ) could include a science lesson about which animals hibernate, a song about hibernation, an art project of a hibernating bear in a cave and a math activity where the children add and subtract bears . When the same theme occurs across the c
44、urriculum, the children are able to revisit the same ideas in different ways, resulting in a richer understanding of the subject.Its motivational.Integrated( 综合的 ) theme units are motivational for students. 38 Common themes include seasons and holidays, animals, nutrition and community. A kid who lo
45、ves animals but doesnt necessarily love math might get excited about adding and subtracting when its tied to an animal theme,for example.It helps kids become more confident and open to new learning.39 . Having previous knowledge gives young children confidence and opens them up to learn new informat
46、ion. When the same concepts keep popping up(冒出来), children can continue to build on previous knowledge with each new lesson.40 Children learn in different ways. Some kids enjoy performing hands-on experiments, while others prefer to complete worksheets or listen to the teacher read a book. When the
47、teacher provides learning activities on the same theme in a variety of subjects, every child is given the chance to show his comprehension of the topic in various ways.AIt allows students to demonstrate understanding in various aspects.BKindergarten themes are often based on what children already kn
48、ow.CThemes that are related to kids lives help them get excited about learning.DTheme units allow kids to study one particular subject in all curricular areas.EThere are many benefits of using the theme approach with kindergarten students.FIt allows kindergarten teachers to broaden students knowledg
49、e in a creative way.GSome kids like to sing, dance or role-play, while others like to create art projects using a variety of materials.第三部分 语言应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I woke up by my dog barking in the early morning. I went outsi
50、de to find a koala(考拉) at the yard gate wanting to enter. It was the first time that I had 41 a koala in my neighborhood. What a welcome 42 ! I was wondering why he was here, as koala 43 came down from the trees and didnt like walking , either. 44 , there was no eucalyptus(桉树) around. Was he hungry
51、or lost? Or maybe the bushfire across Kangaroo Island 45 him here?He just sat there, apparently 46 ,and sort of looked at me with a look, like helping me out of my suffering. At a(n) 47 look, I discovered a long cut at his back with bloods, 48 of attacks or cuts of something sharp in some other way.
52、I rushed into my room and came out with some iodophor(碘伏药水)。 It was not a 49 problem as I was a nurse. This poor soul seemed to quite 50 my kindness when I 51 the cut with the liquid. It 52 me that he came to seek my 53 !After the treatment, I watched the koala finally 54 in the wild , hoping he was
53、 able to 55 the hard time and live his life as he should.41. A. grabbedB. encounteredC. investigatedD. tackled42. A. chanceB. reliefC. surpriseD. message43. A. frequentlyB. slightlyC. mostlyD. rarely44. A. Once moreB. Ever sinceC. Just thenD. Then again45. A. pursedB. droveC. followedD. cast46. A. i
54、n painB. in orderC. in comfortD. in disappointment47. A. quickB. closeC. eagerD. anxious48. A. featuresB. symbolsC. signsD. series49. A. crucialB. smallC. distinctD. tricky50. A. ignoreB. answerC. understandD. anticipate51. A. touchedB. feltC. sweptD. treated52. A. appealed toB. referred toC. occurr
55、ed toD. addressed to53. A. helpB. adviceC. approvalD. fortune54. A. exploringB. rushingC. joggingD. disappearing55. A. experienceB. surviveC. escapeD. have第二节 语篇填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下而短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Is It the Pig from Angry Birds?An ancient clay pig statue has become a hot topic, f
56、or 56looked exactly like Green Pig, a main character in Angry Birds, a popular mobile game. The artwork was discovered under the ruins of an ancient settlement 57 (date) back nearly 5,000 years in south-western China.Archaeologists(考古学家)found the tiny pig statue 58 (accident)while digging in the rem
57、ains of a small ancient community outside Guanghan in Sichuan province.59. village was situated about eight kilometers outside Sanxingdui, a Bronze Age kingdom, 60 likely came into being around 5,000 years ago, and the pig statue is thought to be 3,200 years old. The pig statue has been described 61
58、 “cute, vivid and delicate” by the researchers, who say it represents the advanced standards of the regions prehistoric residents.Chinese Internet users expressed their amazement. On Weibo, one person expressed his 62 (admire) excitedly: “It is the pig from Angry Birds!” Another commenter joked: “Th
59、e pig in Angry Birds. You have infringed (侵犯) the copyright.”The research team claimed 63 (find) tracks of continuous human activity on this site from 5,000 years ago to the64 (dynasty) of Ming and Qing. Officials plan to dig 7,000 square metres of the site, which is officially named Guanghan Joint
60、Ruins. By the end of June 2020, they 65 (dig) 4,500 square metres.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,上周一你校举行了高三成人礼仪式。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1. 活动时间、地点:2. 活动内容:走龙门、成人宣誓等;3. 个人感悟。参考词汇:龙门Longmen;宣誓make an oath注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The Coming-of-Age Ceremony_第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,
61、使之构成一个完整的故事。One fall, my wife Elli and I had a single goal: to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a research camp outside the polar bear capital of the world-the town of Churchill in Manitoba,Canada.Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears-like all wild anima
62、ls-should be photographed from a safe distance. When Im face to face with a polar bear,I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes, that is easier said than done. This was one of those times.As Elli and I cooked dinner, a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby la
63、ke sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread.The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp,which was surrounded by a high wire fence. He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.Terrified, Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at
64、the bear , hit pots hard,and fired blank shotgun shells into the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off. Not this polar bear though-he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws(爪子).I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way, bu
65、t it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. Making the best of this close encounter, I took some pictures of the bear.Elli and I feared the fence wouldnt last through 30 more minutes of the bears punishment. The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray burns the bears eyes, but doesnt hu
66、rt them. So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and, through the fence,sprayed him in the face. With an angry roar(吼叫),the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp._At that very moment, the helicopter ar
67、rived._Keys:参考答案15 CABAC 610 BBACC 1115 ABABC 1620 ABCCA21-23 DAB 24-27 BBCA 28-31 CABA 32-35 BDCA36-40 EDCBA4155 BCDDB ABCDC DCADB5665 it dating accidentally the which as admiration to have found dynasties had dugLast Monday witnessed the exciting Come-of Age Ceremony.All the Senior Three students
68、gathered on the playground at 7:oo sharp in the morning. There are various activities to celebrate the coming 18-year-old birthday, one of which was waling across Longmen, which means a brilliant future waiting for us diligent students. What impressed me most was the oath-making moment when all of u
69、s swore aloud what should be done as civilized youths. Thanks to the ceremony, I realized I have grown up and I should be self-disciplined and responsible for my behaviourA few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp. Having been angered by the spay, the bear started pounding the fence viole
70、ntly. I felt an urge to do sth , but my body froze from terror. At this critical moment , Elli ran out of the cabin with a bag of garlic bread. Before I realized her intensions, she threw the bag over the fence, which landed in a bush far away. At this sight, the bag walked from the fence and starti
71、ng making its way toward the bush. At that moment, the helicopter arrived. The roar of the engine shocked the young bear away. We gratefully ran towards the helicopter. As we circled the snowy area. I took some more photographs of the bear racing along with the snow. Gradually, our heartbeats returned to normal as we got closer to the main camp. I looked through the pictures I had taken : a little danger was worth the reward of my close-ups of a hungry, young polar bear!