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本文(西藏拉萨市二中2022届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题(B) WORD版含解析.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

西藏拉萨市二中2022届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题(B) WORD版含解析.doc

1、英 语 (B)注意事项:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.How does the man go to work every day?A. By car

2、. B. By bus. C. On foot.2.Where can the man find job offers in the womans opinion?A. On the Internet. B. In the company. C. In the womans home.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. Competition with each other.B. Visiting each others company.C. Doing business with each other.4.What is the probable

3、 relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Manager and clerk. C. Teacher and student.5.What do we learn from the man?A. He is angry to live in Australia.B. He is used to living in Australia.C. Australians feel relaxed about time.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个

4、小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What makes the man unhappy?A. John does less than the woman.B. John does nothing in the project.C. John does not agree with his parents.7.What do we know about John?A. He worries

5、about the project.B. To invite the man to fly to Sydney.C. To remind Mr. White of his flight time.9.When must Mr. White check in at the airport?A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.10.What does the woman promise to do?A. Pick Mr. White up in time.B. Give Mr. White the message.C. Arrive at

6、 the airport ahead of time.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11.What is the womans advantage of getting the job?A. She wants low pay. B. She has some experience. C. She prefers a part-time job.12.How long will the woman work?A. 7. B. 6. C. 5.13.When does the woman prefer to work so as to prepare dinner?A. In

7、the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。14.What is Mary doing when meeting Filip?A. Going home. B. Shopping. C. Going to school.15.What does Mary do at her supermarket job?A. She works at the food counter.B. She puts groceries on the shelves.C. She carries grocerie

8、s for customers.16Why do Mary and Philip do part time jobs?A. To keep themselves busy. B. To be able to go outdoors. C. To earn money for school.17.What is the man going to do this afternoon?A. Plant trees. B. Pull weeds. C. Wrap vegetables.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What can we know about the speak

9、er?A. She is a driver. B. She is a businesswoman. C. She works in an airport.19.What do some people think of the speaker?A. Lucky. B. Tired. C. Uncomfortable.20.What seems to attract the speaker to do her job?A. She is interested in traveling.B. She can travel to many places.C. She can be free to tr

10、avel abroad as she likes.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA group of foreign residents married to Japanese talked about their childrens names.Nicole DespresStudents services manager, 40 (American)We have no intention to live outside Japan so it

11、 made sense for the kids to take my Japanese husbands family name. However, we did want to have a Western name too, so all three of them now have both a Western and Japanese name. We agreed there would be no strange names, spelling or unusual kanji (Chinese characters in the Japanese language). All

12、names had to be easy to say and familiar in both Japanese and English.John McCrackenCompany general manager, 27(American)My sons name is Aiden. In part because my wife and I met in university and as she was studying Irish history and I have some links to Scotland and Ireland, I wanted a unique Gaeli

13、c (盖尔族的) name. We settled for Aiden as we found kanji that can be used in Japan that means “legendary hero”Paula MurakamiCollege womens Association of Japan, 53(American) My husband was very excited about choosing names, so I decided to let him choose. He wanted their first names to be Japanese and

14、camp up with names that included the kanji character in his own name. Our boys, Hiroki and Kenta, never had any problems while living on the U. S. West Coast with Japanese names, and I think both as children and as adults, they love their names.Jeff RuizRecording engineer, 42 (Mexican)My sons name i

15、s Lenny. My wife chose it together with me as we were looking for a name that works in both worldsmine in Mexico, and hers in Japanand the name Lenny is common everywhere. In Japanese we write the name in katakana as that is easy for Japanese people who seem to like names in two or three characters.

16、1. What do we know about the people mentioned in the passage?A. Nicole and her husband had an agreement on how to name the children.B. Jeff will remain in Japan as his wife is not used to Mexican life.C. The four couples have decided to live with the children in Japan forever.D. Paula and her family

17、 would love to live on the U. S. West Coast.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. Nicole and her Japanese husband have a daughter and two sons.B. Paula has little say in making a decision at home.C. Johns wife is Irish and the couple have only one child.D Lenny is a name familiar to Japanese when

18、 written the Japanese way.3. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Is a western name better than a Japanese name?B. Why does your child have two names?C. How do you choose your childs name?D. Do you settle differences in naming your child?【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了外国居民和日本人结

19、婚后告诉我们他们 都是怎么给孩子起名字的。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Nicole Despres段中We have no intention to live outside Japan so it made sense for the kids to take my Japanese husbands family name. However, we did want to have a Western name too, so all three of them now have both a Western and Japanese name. We agreed there would

20、 be. 可以得知,主语都是“we”说明夫妻俩就取名字这件事情持有一致的看法,故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Jeff Ruiz段中and the name Lenny is common everywhere. In Japanese we write the name in katakana as that is easy for Japanese people who seem to like names in two or three characters.可知,Jeff Ruiz 和妻子选择了“the name Lenny is common everywhere”一个世界各地都

21、普遍使用的名字,那么写成日语后按理也应该是一个很普遍常用的名字,故选D。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段A group of foreign residents married to Japanese talked about their childrens names及全文内容可知,文章主要说明了外国居民和日本人结婚后告诉我们他们 都是怎么给孩子起名字的。故选C。【点睛】考查阅读理解选择最佳标题时,需要注意排除绝对化或片面的选项,要放眼全文,从首段和末段寻找文章的主旨大意。小题3就是根据文章第一段A group of foreign residents married to Japan

22、ese talked about their childrens names及全文内容可知,文章主要说明了外国居民和日本人结婚后告诉我们他们 都是怎么给孩子起名字的,从而概括出标题。BMy aunt died back in about 2003. She was eighty- four and so was my uncle. When she passed he felt miserable. They had been married for over 60 years. After my aunts death, he attended his church more frequen

23、tly and his mourning was nearly unbearable to witness. His only daughter lived clear across the country in the south so he had only himself to make a comfort.My cousin talked him into selling the house that he and my aunt had built together about twenty-five years before. It was very hard to part wi

24、th the home they built together. One day he called my cousin who was living in Texas and told her that he reconnected with a lady from a church that he and my aunt went to forty years previously. She played the piano and his church was looking for new music. Her husband had died about seven years pr

25、eviously. He said he just wanted someone to go out to dinner with and spend time with. We were happy for them but had no idea how it would turn out. They were both almost eighty-seven years old.They were like lovebirds and spent as much time together as they could. They both had one child each, she

26、a son, he a daughter.The conflict in their relationship came one day when they neither wanted to leave their respective churches. Before too long they realized that they did not want to be apart. They would find a new church together. They planned to marry. When he took her to a jewelry store and bo

27、ught her a diamond, the employees were so impressed that they had a big write up in our own local paper, “The 4Truth for Valentines? Day. ” They prepared for their wedding. They moved the wedding date up because neither wanted to wait any longer to “be together”.They got married in her house, where

28、her first marriage took place. It was such a beautiful refreshing thing to see, two people who you would have thought had pretty much lived their lives, were beginning a new one together.4. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage above?A. Love me, love my dogB. Love is neve

29、r too lateC. Love is blindD. Love at first sight5. How many characters are mentioned altogether in the story?A Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.6. Which of the statements is true of my uncle?A. He loved church activities more than anything else all his lifetime.B. He lived in the south of the country, f

30、ar away from his daughter living in Texas.C. His wedding day fell on Valentines Day when he borrowed the lady a diamond.D. His conflict with the lady arose in that they were both attached to their own churches.7. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?A. When my aunt died, my uncle

31、 had been married for more than three score of years.B. My uncle and my aunt built their love-nest most probably in the late 1980s.C. When my uncle got to know the lady for the first time, they were already in their eighties.D. After my uncle and the lady got married, they lived in a beautiful new h

32、ouse.【答案】4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描写的是两位高龄老人在晚年开始的真挚爱情故事。【4题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要描写的是两位高龄老人在晚年开始的真挚爱情故事,所以用标题Love is never too late(爱永不太迟)。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。本文中一共提及到了6位人物,即 my uncle, my aunt, my cousin, a lady, her husband, her son。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。文章中提到my uncle经常去教堂做礼拜活动,但这并不是他一生的最爱,从文章的后面可以看出,

33、他最渴望的还是爱情,故A不正确。My cousin住在美国南部的Texas,离my uncle很远,故B不正确。文章并没有提到my uncle婚礼的具体日期,只能判断他在这天为那位lady购买了结婚戒指,故C不正确。文中提到my uncle和the lady有意见分歧是因为他们舍不得离开各自的教堂,故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。由文章的第一段中My aunt died back in about 2003. She was eighty- four and so was my uncle. When she passed he felt miserable. They had been ma

34、rried for over 60 years.可知,他们结婚超过60年了,three score of years即60年。故选A。【点睛】文章内容较为简单,文章考查到细节理解题,对此类题型,考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题4中选择项中more than three score of years.与文中的over 60 years表达的同一个意思,这些都考生需要比较它们之间的细微区别。CThe teacher who did the most to enco

35、urage me was, as it happened, my aunt. She was Myrtle CManigault, the wife of my mothers brother Bill. She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden, New Jersey. During my childhood and youth, Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for wha

36、t was considered practical or possible for black females. I liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good. I couldnt dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps. She took me to the theatrenot just childrens theatre but adult comedies and dramasand her faith that I could appreciate

37、adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me. I had books at home, but they were all serious classics. Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor, and Ill never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquiss Archy & Mehitabel throu

38、gh her.Most important, perhaps, Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication. A writer herself for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a “youth columnist”. My column, begun when I was fourteen, was supposed to cover teenage social activitiesand i

39、t didbut it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material, the discipline of meeting deadlines, and, after graduation from college six years later, a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of w

40、riting jobs.Today Aunt myrtle is still an enthusiastic of the “favorite niece”. Like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted (多面的) image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.8. Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth?A. S

41、he lent her some serious classics.B. She introduced her to adult plays.C. She discovered her talent for dancing.D. She cultivated her taste for music.9. What does Archy and Mehitable in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A. A serious masterpiece.B. A writer of high fame.C. A book of great fun.D. A heartb

42、reaking play.10. Aunt Myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly to _.A. develop her capabilities for writingB. give her a chance to collect materialC. involve her in teenage social activitiesD. offer her a series of writing jobs11. We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle w

43、as a teacher who _.A. trained pupils to be diligent and well-disciplinedB. helped pupils overcome difficulties in learningC. emphasized what was practical or possible for pupilsD. gave pupils confidence in exploiting their potential【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者的舅妈Myrtle C. Manigau

44、lt对作者的影响和帮助。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“She took me to the theatrenot just childrens theatre, but adult comedies and dramasand her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.(她满怀信心地带我去歌剧院,不是看儿童剧,而是看成年人看的喜剧和戏剧,我欣赏成年人们的歌剧,没有失望)”可知,Aunt Myrtle让作者在童年和青春期接触了成人戏剧。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“My aunt al

45、so took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me. I had books at home, but they were all serious classics. Even as a child I had a strong liking for humour, and Ill never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquiss Archy & Mehitabel through her.(我的舅妈常从她的丰富藏书中,取下藏书和与我分享。我在家里也有书,都严

46、肃的经典之作。即使作为一个小孩的我,也十分喜爱她的幽默感,我永远不会忘记从她那里的发现Don Marquiss Archy & Mehitabel时的那份喜悦)”可知,Archy and Mehitabel指的是一本有趣的书。故选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Most important, perhaps, Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication. A writer herself for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name

47、 to the editor as a “youth columnist”.(最重要的也许是Myrtle舅妈让我的写作有初次出版的机会。作为一家黑人报纸的作家之一,舅妈她把我推荐给编辑当“青年专栏作家”)”可知,Aunt Myrtle把作者推荐给一位报纸编辑,主要是为了培养她的写作能力。故选A。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“During my childhood and youth, Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential(在我的童年和青年时期,Aunt Myrtle鼓励我开发自己潜力的各个方面

48、)”以及最后一段“Like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted (多面的) image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.(她就像一颗钻石,折射出耀眼的光芒,向遇上她的每位学生展示出人潜力的多个方面)” 由此判断出,从这篇文章中我们可以得出结论,Aunt Myrtle是一位老师,她教给学生们发挥潜能的信心。故选D。DChuck, unlike other frogs, didnt like catching flies himself. But h

49、e did love eating them.Some frogs thought Chuck was lazy. Some believed he must think he was too good for them. Some thought Chuck was the strangest frog ever.That didnt matter to Chuck. Each morning, Chuck jumped over and sat under the spiders web. Then when Lady Eightlegs went off to dip (浸) her f

50、eet in the pond, Chuck ate flies from her web.One morning while Chuck was enjoying his fly breakfast, Lady Eightlegs returned and caught him.“Youre the one who keeps eating my flies!” she cried.Chuck jumped away and into the pond. Now there was an idea! Why not spin (结) his own web?He collected some

51、 vines (葡萄藤) from a nearby farm. Then he began to spin his web. He worked on his web for hours, until very late at night. And then he fell asleep.When he woke up the next morning, he found that he got caught by the vines.“Help! he shouted.Lady Eightlegs looked up from the edge of the pond. She hurri

52、ed up to help Chuck out of the vine web.“No matter how hard I try, I cant spin a spiders web,” Chuck said.“Of course not,” Lady Eightlegs said. “Youre a frog. Frogs cant spin spiders webs any better than spiders can swim, I guess.”“But I always see you in the water,” Chuck said.“I only wade in (蹚水)

53、up to my knees, Lady Eightlegs sighed. “How wonderful it would be to swim in the middle of the pond and float (漂浮)peacefully under the sun. ”Chuck smiled, “I have an idea.”From that day forward, Chuck carried Lady Eightlegs out to the middle of the pond, where they floated and played together. When

54、they returned to land, they shared a breakfast of flies from the spiders web.It wasnt exactly an ordinary friendship. But Chuck was not an ordinary frog.12. The second paragraph is written to show that Chuck _.A. was different from other frogsB. didnt get along well with other frogsC. led a lonely l

55、ifeD. was a proud frog13. Where did Chuck get his breakfast?A. He stole it from Lady Eightlegs.B. He cooked it himself.C. His friends gave it to him.D. He found it in the pond.14. What do we know about Chucks web?A. Lady Eightlegs helped Chuck spin it.B. It was successfully spun by Chuck.C. It was s

56、pun far from the pond.D. Chuck failed to spin it himself.15. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. Chuck had tried to catch Lady EightlegsB. Chuck had difficulty collecting vinesC. Lady Eightlegs was very wiseD. Lady Eightlegs swam well【答案】12. A 13. A 14. D 15. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇童话故事。Chuck是一只与众不同青蛙

57、,他和蜘蛛Lady Eightlegs交了朋友,每天他们一起在水里玩,然后一起去吃蜘蛛网上的虫子。【12题详解】推理判断题。第二段中作者提到了其他青蛙对Chuck的不同看法,这显然是为了突出Chuck的与众不同。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的Then when Lady Eightlegs went off to dip her feet in the pond, Chuck ate flies from her web 可知,Chuck 偷吃了蜘蛛小姐网上的苍蝇。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第八段的he found that he got caught by the

58、 vines 以及第十一段的 I cant spin a spiders web 可知,Chuck 织网失败了。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。由文中后半部分Lady Eightlegs 劝导Chuck的话语可以推断,她是非常有智慧的。故选C。第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other._16_.It

59、is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago.To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.Eat together & listen to each otherMost children today dont know the meaning of

60、the family dinner time.Yet the communication and unity built during this time are necessary to a healthy family life.Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children to talk about each others lives._17_.Read oftenIts important for parents to read to their children.The latest research shows

61、that reading to your children can help your children develop an interest in knowledge and contribute to language development.It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious._18_.After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.Start a hobby or projectCho

62、ose a fun activity that your children are interested in.Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies._19_.Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.Plan a family outing_20_.Jump into the family car and go for a drive.Prepare a picnic

63、lunch and visit a local park.Take time to play or ride a bike.A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better.Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire the enthusiasm of a child and lead to long discussions.A. It is very important for children to

64、exerciseB. They can open the door to exciting family timeC. Sometimes getting out of the house is importantD. Look for books that your children would enjoy readingE. New technology has made video games more popular with childrenF. This is also an opportunity for parents to listen and give advice to

65、their childrenG. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got【答案】16. G 17. F 18. D 19. B 20. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。如今父母和孩子们彼此交流的时间越来越少。据报道,美国父母今天与孩子相处的时间比上一代人少了40%。本文介绍增强家庭成员感情的一些活动。【16题详解】根据上文“Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicat

66、ing with each other(现在,父母和他们的孩子花在相互交流上的时间越来越少了)”以及后句“It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago(据报道,今天的美国父母花在孩子身上的时间比上一代人少了约40%)”可知表示“结果,许多孩子得到的爱比他们的父母曾经得到的要少”的选项G可以起到承上启下的作用。故选G。【17题详解】根据前句“Sharing a meal togethe

67、r allows parents and their children to talk about each others lives.(一起吃饭可以让父母和孩子谈论彼此的生活)”可知,F选项“这也是父母倾听和给孩子建议的机会”符合语境。“talk about each others lives”和“parents to listen and give advice to their children”是关联词。故选F。【18题详解】根据空后“After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.(阅读后,问一些关于这些书的问题

68、)”可知表示“寻找您的孩子会喜欢阅读的书籍”的选项D符合前后文语境。此处“what the books are about”和“Look for books”是关联词。故选D。【19题详解】根据前句“Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies.(像烹饪、钓鱼或骑自行车之类的活动可能是他们的爱好)”以及后句“Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction(一旦孩子学会了一项新技能,让他

69、或她在你的指导下发挥带头作用)”可知,B选项“它们可以打开通往令人兴奋的家庭时光的大门”符合题意。故选B。【20题详解】根据主题句“Plan a family outing(计划一次家庭外出活动)”以及后文介绍的户外活动,可知,表示“有时候出门很重要”的选项C符合前后语境,“outgoing”和“getting out of the hous”是关联词。故选C。第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

70、涂黑。 Guiseppes father came from a family of fishermen. _21_, for nearly 300 years the men in his family had been fishermen in the country of Sicily. His father eventually (最终) moved to San Francisco where he _22_ their fishing business. There were nine children in the family. All the boys, _23_ Guise

71、ppe, from the time they could walk helped their father on his fishing boat. Guiseppe simply could not go because he got so terribly _24_. His stomach just could not take the motion of the boat, or the strong _25_ of fish. But even when his dad saw how sick Guiseppe got on the boat, he did not _26_ i

72、t. He always told his son Guiseppe that he was _27_.Guiseppe was very hurt by his father who always _28_ and put him down. But he still tried his best to _29_ his family in some way. So as a young boy he went out on the streets and tried every job he could find to bring the _30_ back to his father.

73、But his father wasnt _31_ of his hard-working son. _32_, he kept telling Guiseppe he was lazy. Finally, Guiseppe just gave up on ever _33_ his dad.He _34_ sports and discovered that he was a very _35_ and natural athlete, especially in baseball. In fact, he became the most successful son in his whol

74、e family. That young boy whom his father had _36_ called lazy guy, became one of the greatest professional (职业的) baseball players in history.You see, Guiseppe refused to believe all the bad things his dad said about him. He never stopped _37_ until he finally found his special abilities. So _38_ you

75、r own family have told you that youll never be successful, dont believe them. Just forgive them and _39_ yourself. You can become successful and reach your full _40_.21. A. ActuallyB. UnfortunatelyC. TotallyD. Faithfully22. A. researchedB. continuedC. adaptedD. decreased23. A. likeB. includingC. exc

76、eptD. towards24. A. homesickB. surprisedC. excitedD. seasick25. A. smellB. weightC. soundD. strength26. A. refuseB. acceptC. admitD. recognize27. A. powerfulB. generousC. uselessD. gentle28. A. educatedB. frightenedC. encouragedD. criticized29. A. supportB. influenceC. arrangeD. tolerate30. A. chanc

77、eB. moneyC. fameD. benefit31. A. afraidB. awareC. proudD. tired32. A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead33. A. pleasingB. attractingC. appreciatingD. confusing34. A. lost interest inB. got involved inC. broke away fromD. became aware of35. A. energeticB. religiousC. talentedD. reliable36. A.

78、foreverB. neverC. seldomD. always37. A. tryingB. reactingC. competingD. fleeing38. A. becauseB. even ifC. untilD. unless39. A. persuadeB. doubtC. trustD. measure40. A. patienceB. confidenceC. desireD. potential【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35

79、. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介绍。Guiseppe一直被他的父亲称为无用的人,但他不放弃,最终成为了最伟大的职业棒球运动员。【21题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. Actually实际上;B. Unfortunately不幸地;C. Totally完全地;D. Faithfully忠实地。 Guiseppe的父亲来自一个渔民家庭。事实上, 近三百年来,他家的男性一直在西西里岛以渔业为生。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. researched研究;B. continued继续;C. adapted适应;D. decre

80、ased减少。根据下文的 from the time they could walk helped their father on his fishing boat 可知他们搬到了旧金山以后,继续以渔业为生。故选B。【23题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A. like像;B. including包括;C. except除之外;D. towards朝。根据下文的 Guiseppe simply could not go可知除了Guiseppe,其他男孩都帮助父亲在渔船上干活。故选C。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. homesick想家的;B. surprised惊讶的;C. excited激动

81、地;D. seasick晕船的。根据下文的 His stomach just could not take the motion of the boat .可知 Guiseppe 晕船。下文中的how sick Guiseppe got 有提示。Guiseppe简直不能去,因为他晕船了。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. smell味道;B. weight重量;C. sound声音;D. strength 力气。Guiseppe晕船,故他不能承受强烈的鱼腥味。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. refuse拒绝;B. accept接受;C. admit承认;D. recog

82、nize认出。不管Guiseppe的父亲看到他在船上有多难受,他也不能接受这个事实。故选B。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. powerful强有力的;B. generous慷慨的;C. useless无用的;D. gentle温柔的。因为Guiseppe不能帮助父亲打鱼,所以他父亲说他是没用的人。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. educated教育;B. frightened害怕;C. encouraged鼓励;D. criticized指责。面对父亲的指责和打击,Guiseppe很受伤。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. support支持;B. influe

83、nce影响;C. arrange安排;D. tolerate容忍。根据下文的 So as a young boy he went out on the streets and tried every job he could find可知 Guiseppe尽力帮助家里。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. chance机会;B. money金钱;C. fame名声;D. benefit好处。根据句中的tried every job可知Guiseppe挣钱给父亲。故选B。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. afraid害怕的;B. aware知道的;C. proud骄傲的;D. ti

84、red疲劳的。虽然他如此努力工作,但是他的父亲并不为他自豪。故选C。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. Otherwise否则;B. However然而;C. Therefore因此;D. Instead代替。考查逻辑推理。相反,他一直说Guiseppe懒惰。故选D。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. pleasing取悦;B. attracting吸引;C. appreciating欣赏;D. confusing困惑。考查逻辑推理。Guiseppe一直努力工作,是为了让父亲开心,但是他的父亲不但不为他自豪,还说他懒惰,所以他最终放弃了讨他父亲欢心。故选A。【34题详解】考查动词短语词义辨

85、析。A. lost interest in对失去兴趣; B. got involved in涉及; C. broke away from脱离;D. became aware of了解;意识到。 Guiseppe 接触到了体育运动。故选B。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. energetic 精力充沛的;B. religious虔诚的C. talented有天赋的;D. reliable可靠的。根据句中的natural和下文他的成就可知 Guiseppe是一个有天赋的运动员。故选C。【36题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. forever永远;B. never从不;C. seldom很少;D.

86、 always总是。与第一段最后一句中出现的always呼应。他的父亲总是叫他懒惰的家伙。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. trying尝试;B. reacting反应;C. competing竞争;D. fleeing逃离。尽管他的父亲一直指责他,但Guiseppe从没放弃尝试,直到他发现自己的才能。故选A。【38题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A. because因为;B. even if即使;C. until直到;D. unless除非。考查逻辑推理。所以即使你的家人说你不会成功,你也不要相信他们。故选B。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. persuade劝服;B. doubt

87、怀疑;C. trust相信;D. measure衡量。要原谅他们并相信自己。故选C。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. patience耐心;B. confidence自信;C. desire渴望;D. potential潜能。只有这样,你才能成功并充分发挥自己的潜能。故选D。第卷(非选择题)第三部分 英语知识运用第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分10分)语法填空I often travel around the world because of my work. As _41_ result, I stay in a lot of hotels. Here are two hotels

88、I _42_ (stay) in and I really like them.The first is the Amazon Towers Hotel in the middle _43_ the Amazon rain forest. Guests at this hotel sleep in tree houses! Eight towers make up this hotel and there are over 300 rooms in the hotel. The most amazing thing about the hotel is staying in rooms thi

89、rty feet above the ground and traveling between the towers through _44_ (wood) paths. Prices are very different _45_ (vary) from $300 a night for a regular room to $3,000 for the _46_ (good) suite(套房)in the hotel.The second hotel is the Ice Hotel, _47_ is built every winter in a city in Sweden. Each

90、 year, world-famous artists _48_ (invite) to design and produce works of art from the ice. Many of these _49_(sculpture) can be found in the rooms. Prices start at $318 a night per person. Guests can choose either a cold room _50_ a warm one.【答案】41. a 42. have stayed 43. of 44. wooden 45. varying 46

91、 best 47. which 48. are invited 49. sculptures 50. or【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。文中作者向读者介绍了自己最喜欢的两家旅馆。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意:因为工作,我经常周游世界。因此,我住在许多旅馆。as a result是固定短语,意为“因此,结果”。故填a。【42题详解】考查动词的时态。句意:这是我住过的两个酒店,我非常喜欢。根据语境可知,stay这一动作发生在过去,且对现在造成了影响,故用现在完成时。故填have stayed。【43题详解】考查固定搭配及介词。句意:第一家是亚马逊雨林中心的亚马逊大厦酒店。in the middle

92、 of.是固定搭配,意为“在的中部”。故填of。【44题详解】考查词形转换。句意:酒店最令人惊奇的事情是住在离地面30英尺的房间里,穿过两座塔楼之间要穿经过木制的小路。空处修饰名词paths,故用形容词wooden,意为“木制的,木头的”。故填wooden。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:价格很不同,从每晚300美元的一般房间到每晚3000美元的最好的套房。分析句子结构可知,vary与prices之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式。故填varying。【46题详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意见上题。根据语境及空前的the可知,此处应用形容词的最高级形式best,表示“最好的”。故填

93、best。【47题详解】考查定语从句。句意:第二家旅馆是冰上旅馆,它每年冬天都在瑞典的一个城市建造。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,指代先行词the Ice Hotel,故填关系代词which。【48题详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:每年都有世界著名艺术家被邀请来设计和制作冰上艺术作品。根据语境可知,invite与artists为被动关系,应用被动语态;根据时间状语Each year可知,应用一般现在时,故填are invited。【49题详解】考查名词复数。句意:许多这样的雕塑都可以在房间里找到。根据空前的Many of these可知,此处应填名词的复数形式

94、sculptures。故填sculptures。【50题详解】考查连词。句意:客人可以选择冷的房间,也可以选择温暖的房间。either. or.是固定搭配,意为“或者或者”。故填or。第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(10 分) 51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改

95、10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My dream school starts at 8: 30 a. m. and ends at 3:30 p. m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with afterschool activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and pl

96、ay sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but a

97、lso our friends.【答案】1.They There2.didnt dont3.with for 4.hour hours5.look looks6.flowers前面的the去掉7.buildings building8.sat sit9.listening后加to10.helpfully helpful【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者梦想的学校。【详解】1.考查there be的句型。句意:上午有三节课,下午有两节课。根据句意可知,此处考查there be句型,意为“有”,故将They改为There。2.考查时态。纵览全文,都是一般现在时,本句并不是表示过去发生的

98、事情,也应该用一般现在时,故将didnt改为dont。3.考查形容词。homework“家庭作业”是不可数名词,应用much修饰,故将many改为much。4.考查介词搭配。have time for sth.意为“我们有做的时间”,故将with改为for。5.考查名词的复数形式。表示一个半小时,应用one and a half hours, 即hour要用复数,故将hour改为hours。6.考查主谓一致。这句话的主语是my dream school,是第三人称单数,且本文为一般现在时,所以它的动词应该是三单现形式,故将look改为looks。7.考查冠词。这里flowers和trees均为

99、泛指,不用冠词,故flowers前面的the去掉8.考查动词的时态。此句话含有一个由连词or连接的并列谓语。前面用的是情态动词+动词原形,故此处也应用动词原形,故将sat改为sit。9.考查介词。listen为不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语,加上一个介词to,就可以接宾语了,listen to“听”,故在listening后加to。10.考查形容词。由连词and连接的两个词,其形式应该是一致的。由are kind得知此处也应用形容词作表语,故将helpfully改为helpful。【知识拓展】第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以“我家的家风”( My Family

100、 Tradition)为题,写一篇短文参赛。内容包括:1.介绍你家的家风;2.对你的影响。注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好。My Family Tradition_【答案】One possible answer:Different families have different traditions, which are passed down from generation to generation. In my family, the tradition is attaching great importance to education. My grandparents d

101、id what they could to send my parents to have good education even in the hard times and so do my parents. Although my parents seldom take me to expensive restaurants or buy me luxurious items, they are always ready to offer me the best education.My family tradition makes me aware that it is of great

102、 importance to receive good education. As a consequence, I cherish every second and every opportunity to learn and put all my heart into study. In short, I will continue to observe my family tradition and make it stay alive.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于说明文,要求考生以“我家的家风”( My Family Tradition)为题,写一篇短文参赛。【详解】1. 词汇积累

103、强调重要性:attaching importance tostress the importance of提供:offer provide机会: opportunity chance全身心投入:put ones heart into devote oneself to2. 句式拓展同义句转化原句:In short, I will continue to observe my family tradition and make it stay alive.拓展句:In short, I will continue to observe my family tradition,making it

104、stay alive.【点睛】高分句型1 Different families have different traditions, which are passed down from generation to generation. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 Although my parents seldom take me to expensive restaurants or buy me luxurious items, they are always ready to offer me the best education.(although引导的让步状语从句)

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