1、高2025届高一(上)期末考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题
2、。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where did the woman get the sofa?A. From her friend. B. From her parents. C. From a shop.2.Who will hold a party?A. The womans friend. B .The mans roommate. C.The man.3.What does the man agree to do for the woman?A. Bring her homework to her.B. Ask the teacher for a sick leave.C.Tell her
3、 what they learn in class.4.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers. B.Policeman and driver. C. Boss and employee.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. Future jobs. B. Money problems. C. Communication difficulties.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
4、个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where are the speakers?A. In a park. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.7.How long do the speakers spend riding a boat? A. One hour. B.Half an hour. C. Two hours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Where will the man go on vac
5、ation?A .In Spain. B. In Australia. C.In Canada.9.Which question did the man guess wrong?A. The one about the human body.B. The one about music.C. The one about sports.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How docs the woman feel about her job?A. Unhappy. B.Satisfied. C. Excited.11.What does the man do for a living?A
6、. He is a doctor. B.He owns his business. C. He works as a lawyer.12.When will the woman take some time off?A. In the spring. B. In the summer. C. In the winter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Who painted the pictures on the wall?A. The man. B. The college professor. C. The great painters.14.How long has Jack b
7、een painting?A.For two years. B. For ten years. C. For one year.15.What does the woman like?A. Drawing. B. Writing. C.Painting.16.What will the speakers do tomorrow?A.Design something. B. Take college class. C. Share the works.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When was Easter Island found?A .In 1722. B.In 1800.
8、C.In 1700.18.What caused the decrease of the population?A. War. B.Disease. C. Earthquakes.19.How many statues are on the island?A.887. B.1100. C.788.20. What has been proved about the statues?A. They remain a mystery today.B. They were from another planet.C. They were built by ancient people.第二部分阅读理
9、解 (共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。全科免费下载公众号-高中僧课堂A4 Popular Teen Books For 2022Journey to the River Sea by Eva IbbotsonThe wonders of the rainforest attract Orphan Maia, where she meets a lone boy on the wild river shore. And a whole new adventure be
10、gins. This beautiful 20th anniversary edition of Eva Ibbotsons classic and award winning Amazon adventure story comes with an introduction by prize-winning author of Letters from the Lighthouse Emma Carroll.Live, Laugh, Kidnap by Gabby NooneLive, Laugh, Kidnap is an ideal read for teens who love tru
11、e crime and thrillers. Three teens,Genesis, Holly and Zoe, live in the town of Violet, Montana, and their lives are intertwined with a local cult, Hope Harvest Ministries. As the new religious movement grows ever more threatening，the three girls band together to take it down, with a bold plan that i
12、nvolves kidnapping the leader s son.Fierce Fragile Hearts by Sara BarnardSuzanne has two best friends, Caddy and Rosie, who helped to see her through a downwardspiral that brought her as low as you can possibly go. But now they re leaving for university.When your friends have been your light in the
13、darkness, what happens if youre the one left behind?Fangirl by Rainbow RowellCath and Wren are identical twins who, until recently, did absolutely everything together. Now theyre off to university and Wrens decided she doesnt want to be one half of a pair any more. Its not so easy for Cath. Shes hor
14、ribly shy. Totally outside her comfort zone, now Cath must decide whether shes ready to open her heart to new people and new experiences.21. Which is written by Emma Carroll?A. Live, Laugh, Kidnap B. Journey to the River SeaC. Fierce Fragile Hearts D. Letters from the Lighthouse22. What kind of book
15、 is Live, Laugh, Kidnap?A. A folk tale. B. A romance novel. C. A thrilling story. D. A religious legend.23. What do the last two books have in common?A. Life is full of ups and downs. B. Teens experience inner adjustment.C The leading characters are shy. D. University makes great difference.BThousan
16、ds of netizens watched the livestreaming (直播) room“Rabbit Sister Wang Yihan while waiting for a link to the goods to be updated soon. Unlike others, this was quiet with only background music. The six-hour livestreaming received some 74,000 views, with the sales of goods over 700,000 yuan.It was host
17、ed by a hearing -impaired (受损的) couple, Yi Sixiong and Wang Xian. After many trials, using WeChat and a silent livestreaming room, gradually they have attracted over 350,000 online followers, mainly with hearing difficulties like them. With inborn hearing loss, Yi, 33. aims to build a platform for t
18、hem.Though WeChat has improved communication, many hearing impaired people often encounter online traps and suffer great loss, which is caused by the lack of channels to get information. That is why he decided to take up the business. On Feb 8, 2017, Yi created his first WeChat public account named
19、“Daxiongs talk, which delivers news and real-time event information.As e-commerce became more popular recently, Yi noticed that online shopping, however convenient for others, was not easy for people with hearing difficulties. In 2019, Yi decided to have a livestreaming room for his followers, selli
20、ng products in sign language. Though not as lively as some other channels, his livestreaming enjoys popularity, and today receives 5,000 to 10,000 orders a month.“They are not only my followers, but also friends who trust me, Yi says in sign language, adding that he would rather give up his earnings
21、 to find more products of good price for them. With the help of the Internet and technology, he wants to offer more services his followers needsuch as communication, translation, employment training and matchmaking.24. What does the author intend to show in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to online
22、 shopping. B. Popularity of“silent online room.C. Lack of introduction to goods. D. Incredible profits of cheap goods.25. What inspired Yi Sixiong to throw himself into the cause?A. His own inborn hearing loss. B. Much useless information online.C The cooperation with his wife. D. Problems of the he
23、aring damaged.26. What makes Yis livestreaming room different from other channels?A. Background music. B. The lowest prices.C. Nonspeaking language. D. Thousands of views.27.Which of the following best describes Yi Sixiong?A. Considerate and devoted. B. Optimistic and cautious.C. Ambitious and stubb
24、orn. D. Traditional and dependable.CFive hundred years ago, Europeans arrived on a new continent. They brought new cultures and languages to this place which they called America. However, there were already people living here who had their own cultures and languages, so a terrible part of history be
25、gan. As more Europeans arrived, there was a fight with the Native Americans for the land and by the end of the nineteenth century, the native tribes were moved to reservations. A lot of their children were taken away to boarding schools and taught to speak English. By the end of the twentieth centur
26、y, more than half of Native Americans were living in cities. They gave up speaking their old tribal language and only used English. As a result, many Native American languages disappeared, and with them, their culture.Some Native American languages are still used today, but they are usually spoken b
27、y the older members of the tribes who still live on the reservations. For most of the younger membersof the tribe, the everyday language is English.The good news is that some of these“last speakers are keeping their culture and languagealive. They are also receiving help from the National Geographic
28、 Societys Enduring Voices Project which aims to keep languages around the world from dying out. Linguists and experts meet with these“last speakers, interview them, and record video, pictures, and audio of them.The“last speakers tell old stories which are written down in English so people can learn
29、more about the culture.Recording the language and culture is only part of the project. The next stage is to pass on the language to the next generation. Some children pick it up from their parents or grandparents,but many tribes now offer courses. The Salish tribe is an excellent example. They live
30、on Montanas Flathead Reservation and their language is spoken by about 50 people over the age of75 and no one under 50. So the tribe has set up a school. It has 30 students aged two to twelve during the day and offers courses for adults in the evening. Schools and projects like these hopefully will
31、save languages for the future.28. Whats the purpose of the author by mentioning Europeans arrival?A. To tell a terrible part of history in America. B. To state the native tribes being moved away.C To explain a fight with the Native Americans. D To introduce Native languages disappearance.29. Why is
32、English common for the young members of tribes?A. They are forced to speak. B. They hate native languages.C. They have a gap with the old. D. They consider English popular.30. Whats attitude of the author to keeping tribes languages alive ?A. Negative. B. Objective. C. Supportive. D. Uninterested.31
33、. What directly drives the Salish school founded?A The aging situation of“last speakers. B. The record of their language and culture.C. The children and adults strong desire. D. The distance and poverty of their reservation.DIrene Pepperberg, a graduate of Harvard University, was interested in learn
34、ing if animals could think, and the best way to do this, she reasoned, was to talk to them. To test her theory, she bought an African grey parrot she named Alex and taught him to reproduce the sounds of theEnglish language.When Pepperberg began her research with Alex, very few scientists acknowledge
35、d that animals were capable of thought. The general belief was that animals reacted to things in their environment but lacked the ability to think or feel.Alex the parrot was a surprisingly good talker. He learned how to use his voice to imitate(模仿) almost 100 English words, including those for food
36、s, colors, shapes, and numbers.Because Alex had mastered many English words, Pepperberg could ask him questions about a birds basic understanding of the world. Alex could count, as well as describe shapes, colors, and sizes for Pepperberg; he even had an elementary understanding of the abstract conc
37、ept of zero.This is a large discovery of animal cognition research: It humbles us. We are not alone in our ability to invent, communicate, demonstrate emotions, or think about ourselves. Still,humans remain the creative species. No other animal has built cities, created music, or made a computer. In
38、 fact, a number of critics dismiss animals ability to use tools or understand human language. They believe animals are just simulating human behavior.Yet, many researchers say that creativity and language in animals, like other forms of intelligence, have evolved.“People were surprised to discover t
39、hat chimpanzees make tools,says Alex Kacelnik, an animal researcher. “But people also thought, Well, they share our ancestry-of course they re smart. Now were finding these kinds of behaviors in some species of birds. But we dont have a recently shared ancestry with birds. It means, Kacelnik continu
40、es, “that evolution can invent similar forms of advanced intelligence more than once-that its not something reserved only for primates (灵长目动物) or mammals.32. What do the underlined words humbles us” mean in paragraph 4?A. Defeats us so easily. B. Huts the pride of us.C. Makes us fully doubtful. D. G
41、oes deep into our heart.P3. Which statement would Alex Kacelnik probably agree with?A.Only humans and primates can think.B. Some birds can also be found intelligent.C. Birds share a common ancestry with humans.D. Some species are more intelligent than humans.34. Whats the ability Alex the parrot has
42、nt?A. Feel. B. Thought. C. Imitation. D. Creativity.35. Whats a suitable title for the text?A: Inside animal minds. B. An intelligent parrot.C. On guard against birds. D. Beyond humans thought.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Few people dont know how important it is
43、 to stretch (拉伸伸展) before a workout session since it helps in stimulating your movements, warming up your body, and preparing for the exercise. But most people are extremely ignorant of the post-exercise stretching. 36 Actually, the benefits of stretching after exercise are plentiful.Flexibility is
44、improved.When you hold static and deep stretch poses at the end of your workout routine, you will have more access to the length in various parts of your body. 37 .This is the biggest advantage of stretching after workout.Muscle tension is lowered.Have you ever wondered why your muscles become sore
45、(酸痛的) after a workout routine?Well, that is because your body produces lactic acid. 38 .Thanks to stretching,oxygen is distributed throughout your body and muscles, which can reduce lactic acid production and buildup.Injuries are avoided.After an intense workout, with tightened muscles, your body is
46、 more likely to suffer tearingof muscle tissues. However, during stretching, the muscles are lengthened, which means the riskis way less. 39 . So save your body from being an easy target for injuries.While stretching, dont push yourself too hard. Remember, this is meant to relax you, not tocause add
47、itional pressure on you. You may be tempted to rest immediately after a workout session. But trust us: the post-exercise stretching is of critical importance. 40 _. But in due time, you will.A. You will experience a better range of motion easily.B You will avoid any sort of shoulder or back injuries
48、.C Maybe you wont see the positive effects right away.D. The joints with connective tissues are also protected.E. Even worse, its something that theyll skip for no reason.F. It can help you recover from the muscle tension quickly.G.With it gathering, your muscles will never be able to relax.第三部分语言知识
49、运用 (共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.0分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“ELSA, ITS YOU! It was the four-year- olds surprise birthday party, and her favorite Disney character, Elsa from Frozen, had arrived. The two_41_ began to sing the movies big song,“Let It Go,” and were
50、soon joined by Tinker Bell and four other fairy-tale princesses:Anna, Ariel, Jasmine, and Snow White. You would swear you were_42_at the most magical place on earth.But this wasnt Disney World. It was the cancer ward at a hospital on Long Island in New York. And the princesses were college students
51、who_43_ for A Moment of Magic, a nonprofit organization whose mission is to_ 44_ the spirits of sick children.It all began once upon a time with a family movie night featuring Frozen. Kylee McGrane, now 23, noticed that she and Elsa had_ 45_blond hair and big blue eyes. McGrane and her friend Maggie
52、 had an idea-dressing up as Disney princesses and_46_ little cancer patients.In 2015, after they_47_ S2,000 on a GoFundMe page to pay for costumes and travel_48_,McGrane and McAndrew landed their first live performance, at Cohen Childrens Medical Center in New Hyde Park, New York. They dressed as El
53、sa and her sister,Anna to the screaming delight of the girls and shy_ 49_ from the boys. They spent nearly three hours singing songs, taking pictures, and traveling from one_50_to the next until they had visited and chatted with every one of the 50 children.“To see the kids believe in me,my characte
54、r . It was life_ 51_ ” says McGrane:They have a_ 52_ kingdom of fans. Shara Moskowitz from New Jersey says that her seven-year-old daughter, Avery, still_ 53_almost every day by phone or text to.the._ 54_she met nearly two years ago at her birthday party. Avery was receiving treatment for a neurobla
55、stoma.“My daughter found something that she really needed to_55_Moskowitz.“These girls gave her that moment of imagination, freedom, and happiness of dreaming.”41. A. calmly B: cheerfully C. hurriedly D. immediately42. A. wishing B. dreaming C. celebrating D. promising43. A. sign B. volunteer C. adv
56、ertise D. research44.A. lift B. show C. admire D follow45. A. ordinary B. matching C.different D. shocking46. A. visiting B. treating C. studying D. calling47. A. saved B.spent C. raised D. donated48. A. services B. expenses C. programs D、destinations49.A. smiles B. looks C. moods D. words50. A. mov
57、ie B. hospital C.bedside D. character51.A. revival B. beating C. shelter D. changing52. A growing B. different C. surviving D independent53.A. talks B. issues C. protests D. complains54.A. doctors B, strangers C. patients D. princesses55. A. refer to B. connect to C. apply for D suffer from第II卷(非选择题
58、)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(1-3词)。E-TRASHNowadays, every household produces electronic trash (or e-trash)- an old TV or computer,a printer, or an out-of-date cell phone. But when we throw these everyday items away, not manyof us know 56 _they go. The journalist and p
59、hotographer, Peter Essick, decided to follow this e-trash 57 several countries around the world.In particular, Essick found that a lot of e-trash goes to Ghana. There, he saw_ 58 (mountain of old computers in the local markets. The sellers resell some of them, 59 not many work. Instead, they recycle
60、 the broken computers by melting the parts inside. Theseparts contain a little metal such as copper or even gold. However, this recycling process is_ 60_(danger) for the workers because_ 61 produces a lot of toxic chemicals.As a result of his journey, Peter Essick thinks its important to stop. 62 (e
61、xport)e-trash. Its bad for the environment and its bad for_ 63_(people). health. Instead, he believes manufacturers need_ 64 (produce) more eco-friendly electronics, in other words, electronic products that you can recycle cheaply, safely, and in the country where they 65 (make).第四部分写作(共三节，满分40分)第一节
62、单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)。根据首字母或中文意思，填入一个本学期所学的Book 1 Unit4, Unit 5和Book 2 Unit 1,Unit 2适当的单词,每空限填一个词。66.Since your apology is sincere and in time, you are _(原谅) now.67.The king has some difficulty _(发表) a radio speech to the nation.68.Educating new drivers is important to 防止，预防) accidents.69.A good s
63、ense of (平衡) made it easier for him to learn to ski.70.The great scientist made a positive (页献) to further space exploration.71.To be more (特定的，具体的), what you need to do is set aside 30 minuteseveryday to work out.72.The university will need a full _(描写，形容) of your family and academic performance be
64、fore admitting you.73.Fighting crime is the main mission of the legal department, but the crime prevention is _(平等地同样地) important.74.Dove is an adorable bird which s _peace.75.A homeless child was found b_ at the street for food.76.Sarah chose to take the stairs and when reaching the 20th floor, she
65、 felt out of b .77.In case of e_ , please fit a fire alarm in your house for the sake of safety.78.In an a_ to promote sales, the supermarket launched a 30% discount on all items.79.Many cultural relics were totally d_ in the war, but some were lucky to survive.80.The powerful tornadoes last month i
66、n America s_ away almost everything in its way, and left nothing.第二节完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。根据中文意思，使用所给提示词的正确搭配或按括号内的要求补全句子。81. At that point, (strike) that I was wasting my time.在那一刻，我突然意识到我是在浪费时间。82. We can live a peaceful life eventually _(despite).尽管现代生活中会有很多挑战，但我们最终能过上平静的生活。83. After almost two
67、 hours explosion, the whole city (ruin).将近两个小时的轰炸之后，整个城市沦为一片废墟。84. The island offers _(variety).这座小岛上拥有丰富多样的景致及种类繁多的野生动物。85. The children (trap) were rescued successfully by fire fighters.那些困在起火大楼里的孩子被消防队员成功救出了。86. Faced with the global economic depression, the company is taking measures _ (survive)
68、.面对全球经济萧条，这家公司正在想办法逃脱这场危机。87. There comes a time . (定语从句)现在进入了一个新旧交替的时代。88. _(appreciate) that Peter stood by me when I most needed it.我一直都很感激彼得在我最需要的时候出现在了我的身边。89. _(flood) through the open curtains.清晨的阳光透过拉开的窗帘照射进来。90. Georges proposal is that to the problem.乔治的建议是她采用另一种方法来解决这个问题。第三节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jason即将作为交换生到重庆来学习一年，但是因为不懂中文，担心影响学习和生活，希望得到你的帮助，请你回复-封邮件告诉他你对此的想法。要点如下:1.你给他的建议;2.你准备给予他的帮助;注意:1.词数100左右; .2.可以适当增加细节使行文流畅。Dear Jason, Yours,Li Hua