1、2012届高三月考试卷(一)英语 本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。时量120分钟。满分150分。Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions ： In this section，you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation，there are several questions and each question is fo
2、llowed by three choices marked A,B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE .Example：When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B. Conversation 11 . What does the man suggest at first?
3、A.Giving up the picnic.B.Having the picnic another day.C.Having the picnic that day.2.What was the weather like yesterday morning?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Fine.Conversation 23.What is the main purpose of the mans trip?A. To relax himself.B. To climb mountains. C. To learn to ski.4.How does the woman kn
4、ow so much about Albuquerque?A.Her sister lives there.B.She has been on vacation there.C.She lives thirty miles from there. Conversation 35.Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Uncle and niece.B. Friends.C. Grandmother and grandson.6.How often does the man go to visit his gra
5、ndmother?A. Every week.B. Twice a year.C. At least once a year.Conversation 47.What is Jane glad about?A.She did well in her exams.B.The school term will be over soon.C. There are no summer courses at school.8.What will Steve probably do during the semester break?A. Get a part-time job.B. Go camping
6、 with Jane. C. Study at school.9.Where will Jane go camping during the semester break?A.At the Royal Island Park.B.At the Royal National Park.C.At the Great Southern Park .Conversation 510.At what age did the woman take up dancing seriously?A. 6.B. 19.C.20.11.Why does the man want to take up dancing
7、?A.To develop his mind.B.To improve his figure.C.To become a professional dancer.12.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Set realistic goals.B.Strengthen his muscles.C.Practice the exercises correctly.Conversation 613.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Wife and husband.B. Br
8、other and sister.C. Colleagues.14.What will the woman do first?A. Attend a meeting.B. Pick up John.C. Watch a TV show.15.When does the man promise to get home?A. Before 5.B. Before 8.C. Before 9.Section BDirections ： In this section，you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in th
9、e numbered blanks with the information youve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Secretary：David Kouachi, who is in charge of answering the telephone and 16. .17_.13, Marshall RoadTelephonenumber：32169940Openinghours：9:30 a.m. 6 p.m. (weekdays)10 a.
10、m. 18_. (Saturdays)Things toremember：Visitors should 19. before paying a visit；Visitors may have to go on the 20_. if its busy.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions： Beneath each of the following sentences (here are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one answe
11、r that best completes the sentence.21.On one side of the room, there is a brown sofa, _is a wooden ceiling.A. above whichB. of whichC. with whichD. from which22.Lost time can _ _be found again. We should learn how to treasure time and make fulluse of it.A. seldomB. everC. alwaysD. never23.Howwas you
12、r trip abroad?一Great. The only pity is that I _ to buy some gifts for my friends.A. forgotB. forgetC. would forgetD. was forgetting24.Nearly everyone shared Paines belief _ the struggle was hugely important.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that25.Someone _ at the door. Can you answer it?A. knocksB. knocked
13、C. was knocking D. is knocking26.To pass the exam. Lihua had a busy week _ to the radio and the tape.A. to listenB. listenedC. listeningD. listen27.at the centre of the city, the club is easy to reach.A. LocatingB. LocatedC. Being located D. Having located28.The teacher said _ didnt finish his homew
14、ork on time would be punished.A. thatB. whoC. whoeverD. what29.Jack has no idea what the novel is about. He have read it very carefully.A. needntB. shouldntC. cantD. mustnt30.His first book _ next month is based on true story.A. publishedB. to be published C. to publishD. being published31.The villa
15、ge has developed a lot _ we learned farming two years ago.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where32.We had to wait half an hour _ we had already booked a table.A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. before.33.We live day by day, but in the great things ，the time of days and weeks _ so smallthat a day is unimportant.A
16、. isB. areC. has beenD. have been34.1 am really worried about _ I have hurt his feelings, though I didnt mean to.A. whetherB. whatC. ifD. how35.The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _ on the radioyesterday.A. turned outB. found outC. given outD. carried outSection B (18 marks)D
17、irections ： For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B, C and D. Fill in each blank with words or phrases that best fits the context.I grew up in Hingham. Massachusetts. As the only child of the local rabbi (犹太教经师），1was really 36 _ to grow up by the members of
18、 our congregation (会众），who became like a big extended family. I spent quantities of time at 37 _ , more than my friends; however ，I never minded. Early on ，I learned how to talk to adults .I was always 38 _ at temple, and never worried about not having someone to accompany me at services.Born into a
19、 small family, I appreciated having all of these people knowing me and truly39 _ me. When I became a Bat Mitzvah (行成年礼的女孩）at age 13,1 40 the entire congregation, and a lot of them came to the services .Obviously. there was a collective sense of41 _ People were always delighted to see me around, and
20、excited to hear about my achievements.The summer previous to my junior year, we moved to Long Island. It was incredibly difficult to 42 _ everything and everyone I d ever known. The first few times I went to services at our new temple, I felt totally out of 43 _ ，because I didnt know anyone, and the
21、y didnt know me. Almost eight years later, I still dont know everyone, but I truly found my place in our new community 44 _ I made friends, 45 _ the youth group, and tutored Hebrew. While I rarely go to services alone (its just not the same), I do feel like this community has also 46 _ the person I
22、am today. Theyve been there for me and my family through some pretty 47 _ times ，for which Ill always be grateful.36.A. promisedB.watchedC. madeD.forbidden37.A. schoolB.homeC. templeD.hospital38.A.lazyB.comfortableC. anxiousD.dynamic39.A. caring aboutB.depending onC. picking outD.running after40.A.a
23、ppreciatedB.disturbedC. respectedD.invited41.A.directionB.Humour C. prideD.responsibility42.A.leaveB.informC. findD.interview43.A.dangerB.controlC. placeD.sight44.A.regularlyB.officiallyC. separatelyD.eventually45.A.supportedB.promotedC. toleratedD.joined46.A.referred toB.contributed toC. responded
24、toD.belonged to47.A.toughB.longC.urgentD.goodSectionC (12 marks)Directions ： Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one .word that best fits the context.I have a 5-year-old son and an 18-month-old girl. Especially at Christmas time I wantedthem to truly understand 48. _ the act
25、 of giving was all about. So I made a list of people49. _ were less likely to receive gifts or love and let my 5-year-old son choose who we would give gifts to. He chose homeless people. We purchased some large inexpensive gift bags and filled 50. _ with can goods ，used warm socks, new toothbrushes
26、and candy bars. But 51. _ my surprise my son came in with his piggy bank and said they could have his money. We filled several plastic bags with coins 52. put all the bags in the trunk of the car.53. _ was several days before we saw a man pushing 54. _ cart down the main street. And fortunately my s
27、on gave the bag to the man who started to cry 55. _ we wished him Merry Christmas. I have never forgotten the look of gratitude on his face and neither has my son. So far we have done this for three years at my son s request.PartIII ： Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions： Read the following th
28、ree passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B，C and D. Choosethe one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AFive years ago, the last of Christy Obie-Barrett s 12 children was about
29、to enter kindergarten. The 42-year-old stay-at-home mom was used to a lively ，laughter-filled home. I started to evaluate my life ,，she recalls. “What is my path now?”When the answer didnt present itself, the Eugene, Oregon resident set a goal： to write about her marriage to Bill, a radio announcer,
30、 and about their three biological and nine adopted children. Within six months, she had 200 pages ，much of it about adopting older children of different races and with special needs. In the process, she began to wonder why, if there are children in foster care (寄养）who are suitable for adoption and t
31、here are adults who are ready to adopt ，the system is so disappointing. (Obie-Barrett adopted her children through relatives and a private program.) “Over 75 percent of families dont adopt because theyre so frustrated with the system. she says.Obie-Barrett set a second goal： to offer an alternative.
32、 She bought the book Nonprofit Kit for Dummies and followed it chapter by chapter. Within months ，A Family for Every Child(AFFEC) was born. The non-profit organization matches families who want to adopt with adoptable children in Oregon and Washington, many of whom have bumped around from family to
33、family for years ,some as many as 20 times. “From the start,” says Obie-Barrett. “our goal was clear： to get children out of foster care quickly. ”She partnered with Heart Gallery of America, an organization that holds photographic exhibits of waiting children, and hosted an event at the local mall
34、to help find families for them. Since then, all 44 children in that first exhibition一plus 200 morehave been adopted, and the number of families wanting to adopt has quadrupled(变成四倍）. Fourteen employees (mostly volunteers) operate out of donated office space. (In the winter months ，the staff go witho
35、ut heat. Obie-Barrett prefers to spend the money helping more children.)We need to start giving the children more chances/says Obie-Barrett. I didnt graduate from college. I just know what works for kids. I m living evidence that normal people can change things. ”56.The underlined word “it” in Para.
36、 2 refers to _.A. a marriageB. a goalC.Obie-Barretts bookD. Obie-Barretts life57.According to Para. 2，Obie-Barrett attitude towards the adoption system was.A. sympatheticB. dissatisfiedC. unconcernedD. content58.According to the passage, AFFEC aims to _.A.hold photographic exhibits of waiting childr
37、enB.help children in foster care find adoptive familiesC.provide advice on how to raise an adopted childD.appeal for donations to children in foster care59.What do we learn about Obie-Barrett?A. She has adopted twelve children.B. She lives in Washington.C. She is a college graduate.D. She is the fou
38、nder of AFFEC.60.The passage mentions the following EXCEPT _.A. the hardship of raising 12 children for Obie-BarrettB.the content of Obic-Barretts bookC.the achievement AFFEC getsD.Obie-Barretts attitude towards lifeBDesigners of childrens play spaces are increasingly looking beyond slides, jungle g
39、yms and other plastic-coated structures in their quest to create fun, safe, healthy environments. As a result, kids are running outside and discovering play areas dotted with old standbys： sand ,water, boulders, hills and logs.This is an emerging national trend of some significance. Parents and othe
40、r adults want natural opportunities for kids.Supporters of natural play spaces say they make sense on multiple levels. Child development experts say kids learn creativity and autonomy (自主）when theyre engaged with “loose parts”，such as mud and sticks. Funders in these lean-budget times are sometimes
41、pleased to forgo five-and six-figure expenditures (幵支）for manufactured play equipment.Some believers say built playgrounds are not going to become obsolete. In Seattle ，children have been offered natural play spaces at city parks since the late 1990s. Though kids at first enjoyed playing with sand a
42、nd a cave ，they tended to get restless ,says Randy Robinson, a senior landscape architect. “Once theyd dug in the sand a little bit, theyd be running up and down the hill* but there just wasnt enough for them,” Robinson says. “Parents made a request to get some conventional play equipment installed
43、(安置）nearby.Makers of playground equipment say they arent opposed to natural play spaces. since kids benefit from nature. But playing only with natural elements isnt adequate for a childs healthy development.Natural play spaces may appear simple, but getting one launched can mean overcoming multiple
44、difficulties. Governments often struggle to get insurance because insurers aren t sure how to assess the risks involved.Whats involved in caring for them remains a matter of some debate. Maintenance costs can be minimal precisely because nature is the whole idea，” says Ron King, a designer and build
45、er. What about maintenance? Its a natural area. Let it go.But Linda Cain Ruth, a building science professor and playground expert at Auburn University. says natural playgrounds need careful maintenance to remain safe. A lot of people think that because its natural theres no maintenance, and that is
46、not true，” Ruth said. .Wood rots. ., You have to make sure you have a good surface for (kids) to fall on. ”61.According to the passage. the playground of the future might be like _.A.parks with slides and plastic-coated structuresB.natural play areas with some traditional equipmentC.modern gyms inst
47、alled with advanced equipmentD.natural play spaces that dont need mending62.Why will the built playground not become out-of-date?A.Kids like to play in more risky performances.B.Traditional play equipment makes kids become creative.C.Certain physical skills are developed through built equipment.D.Ki
48、ds dont get bored easily while playing on built playgrounds.63.Who might hold a negative attitude towards natural playgrounds?A. Makers of playground equipment.B. Children development experts.C, Funders.D. Insurers.64.The underlined word “maintenance” in the last but one paragraph means the act of _
49、.A.keeping something in good condition by repairing itB.offering something to reduce the lossC.making a situation continueD.putting parts together65.What is the main idea of this passage?A.It is a trend for kick to play outside in nature.B.Natural playgrounds are growing into a trend.C.The safety of
50、 natural playgrounds is a concern.D.Equipment is essential for kids to keep healthy.CThe shell-shocked students walked out onto Tottenham Court Road from the University College London office where theyd just finished their final exam. After months of study. They are near graduation and dont quite kn
51、ow what theyll do with themselves next. Some will go onto furth r study. others will travel, and some lucky ones will get a job.According to the Higher Education Careers Service Unit, up to 10,000 of this yearns nearly400,000 graduates will still be searching for jobs in six months time. That is twi
52、ce as many as last year. These students are the biggest group of graduates ever. And they re the first to have paid 3,000 in additional fees for every year they studied. The class of 2009 is part of the New Labour generation： the most educated. but also the generation that owes the most money and ha
53、s the poorest chances of a job.Joyce，11、a computer science student, is taking a risk. She told The Guardian , Im going to pack my bags and go traveling. None ot my friends has found a job, so Im not alone. ”Fight or flightThat fight-or-flight pattern can be seen in a study by The Guardian. A survey
54、of 55universities, including 20 top colleges, shows a big rise in applications for masters courses. Its a way the “fighters” try to make themselves look better to possible bosses.For those who dont “fight”, “flight” is calling them. Figures provided by the student travel group STA Travel suggest a r
55、ise in people going traveling. Working holiday visas obtained through STA are up 14 percent on the same point last year.Fiona Sandford director of careers at the London School of Economics, told The Guardian that, in hard economic times, students do one of two things： they work harder at getting ahe
56、ad ,or they give up.One common UK student response is “Im off to Thailand. But next year they will be in competition with those who are just coming out. When the economy improves, bosses want fresh graduates.66.The article mainly talks about _.A.the increasing popularity of masters courses among gra
57、duateB.the choice between fight and flight upon graduationC.ways to add value and look better to potential bossesD. fresh UK graduates response to a bad employment environment67.Which is NOT a way graduates fight for better job opportunities?A. Apply for masters study.B. Go traveling abroad.C. Join
58、working holiday programmes .D. Go on searching for job possibilities.68.Which is NOT characteristic of this years LK graduates?A.They are among the largest number of graduates.B.They have to pay much more for their higher learning.C.They have better job chances than next years graduates.D.Thcy have
59、to bear the biggest job-seeking pressure.69.The underlined word flight is closest in meaning to _A. taking a planeB. running awayC. travelling abroadD. making u comeback70.According to the passage, what does the writer imply?A.When those fresh graduates giving up hunting jobs this year come back nex
60、t year, they will find it tougher to get a job.B.Any friends of Joyce havent found jobs, nor has she.C.This years graduates with fewer debts are the most educated.D.Some graduates travel abroad for working experience to look more competitive in job hunting.答题卡Part TV ： Writing (45 marks)Section A (1
61、0 marks)Directions ： Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information for the passage.Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.Internet use appears to cause a decline in psychological well-being, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who sp
62、ent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less frequently, the two-vear study showed. And it wasnt that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually appeared to cause the bad
63、 feelings.Researchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduce
64、s time available for family and friends may account for the drop in well-being, researchers hypothesized. Faceless. bodiless “virtual” communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallow. Another possibility is that ex
65、posure to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.“But its important to remember this is not about the technology itself； its about how it is used,” says psychologist Christine Riley of Intel, one of the studys sponsors. “It really points to the need for considering s
66、ocial factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology. ”Title 71.72. _Internet use causing 73 _. in psychological well-beingStudy showingPeople on the Internet feeling 74. _75. _ Having nothing with the technology itself Spending more time on the Internet reducing time av
67、ailable for 76_ Faceless and bodiless virtual communication leading to a lack of 77_ Exposure to the wider world via the Net making users less satisfied with78_79. _Time spent on the Internet should be arranged properly. 80 _ should be considered in terms of designing applications and services.on ho
68、w to usethe InternetSection B (10 marks)Directions ： Read the following passage . Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.The world of journalism can be very exciting. Journalists are on the cutting edge
69、 of local and global events. Before you take a big step by becoming a journalist ，please make sure you are aware that the climate for newspaper journalists is especially tough right now.Once you are sure that a journalism career is right for you, heres what you need to do.Education comes first. Besi
70、des understanding how to write well, a degree in journalism ,English ，and communication are also beneficial to those wishing to pursue a career in journalism .In addition to helping you gain the necessary knowledge, many universities offer employment services to new graduates. Attending journalism s
71、chools, also called journalism colleges, is an investment in your future.Pick a specialty(专业）. Jobs in journalism vary greatly, so it is important to decide exactly which path you wish to take. Here are just a few types of journalists： For newspaper reporters.you must be flexible and able to make a
72、quick decision because stories are often fast-breaking .Deadlines are typically tight, so be prepared to write with speed and accuracy. There are also broadcast journalists, investigative reporters, foreign reporters, or sports journalists and so on ,which require different skills.Youve got to have
73、the right stuff. No matter which branch of journalism interests you ,there are a number of necessary qualities that are common to all. Journalists must have a “nose for news”. Good journalists must employ high ethics at all times. Additionally, a fair attitude is required for almost all areas of jou
74、rnalism： these jobs require a neutral(中立的）reporting of facts rather than opinions.Think big, but start small. Although internships during your last two years of college equip you with much experience, its highly unlikely that your first job as a journalist will be well-paying but getting a job at a
75、community newspaper or local television station is a good start. Once youre working in the field, youll have the chance to prove yourself and actively seek advancement.81.Why does the author think that attending journalism schools is an investment in your future?(No more than 14 words) (2 marks)_82.
76、How can a newspaper reporter deal with the problem of tight deadlines? (No more than 6words) (2 marks)_83.What necessary qualities must all journalists have? (No more than 11 words) (3 marks)_84.What is the purpose of the passage? (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)_Section C (25 marks)Directions ： Write an English composition according to the instructions given Mow in Chinese.在日常生活中，人们对于体育锻炼所持的观点各不相同.，请你以“Health Means Wealth”为题写一篇不少于120词的短文，号召人们坚持健康积极的生活方式：每天锻炼一小时,健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子。注意：1.适当想象发挥，不能逐句翻译：2.至少述有两个不同的观点或态度。