1、必修一Module 6 单元话题语篇训练.语法填空(2019安徽省知名示范高中质检)Have you ever thought about the best meal you have ever eaten? For many people, it isnt just about the quality of the food; its also about great memories of a particular vacation or the person it was shared _1_.We asked 100 famous chefs from around the world
2、 _2_ their best meals were, and we got some _3_ (interest) answers.As the researchers expected, 30% of the chefs _4_ (survey) said that their best meal as a kid was still what they liked the most as an adult.20% _5_ (consider) a meal in a fancy restaurant as the best one in their lives, and another
3、10% said that a meal while they were on vacation with their wife _6_ husband was the best of all time.15% said that a simple meal that they often cooked at home ranked _7_ (high) than any other meals, and the same number said that their best dish was something they made at the place where they worke
4、d._8_ (surprising), 10% of these chefs said that their favorite meal of their entire lives was at a fast food restaurant! These best _9_ (cook) in the world would pick McDonalds or KFC if they had the choice of what _10_ (eat)语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。就什么是最佳美食，研究人员对世界上一百名著名的厨师做了调查，得到了许多非常有趣的答案。1with考查介词。根据语境可知，
5、最佳的美食不仅仅与食物的质量有关，还可能与假期的美好回忆或共同进餐的人有关。share with为固定搭配，意为“与分享”。2what考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句作及物动词asked的宾语；该引导词也作宾语从句的表语，故用what引导该宾语从句。3interesting考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词answers，故用形容词形式。4surveyed考查非谓语动词。chefs和动词survey之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示“被调查的厨师”，故用过去分词作后置定语。5considered考查动词的时态。根据上文中的“said”可知，该处陈述的是过去发生的事情，
6、故用一般过去时。被调查的厨师中有20%的人认为在豪华的饭店就餐时吃的饭菜是他们人生中的最佳美食。6or考查连词。根据空前的“wife”和空后的“husband”可知，和妻子或者丈夫度假时吃的饭菜是他们人生中的最佳美食，此处表示选择关系。7higher考查形容词的比较级。根据空后的“than”可知，该处用形容词的比较级形式，表示家常便饭比其他任何饭菜更好，故用比较级higher。8Surprisingly考查词性转换。空处修饰整个句子，故用副词形式，表示令人惊讶的是，这些厨师中10%的人认为他们一生中最喜欢的美食是在快餐店吃的饭菜。9cooks考查名词复数。cook为可数名词，根据该句中的“Th
7、ese”可知，该处用复数形式。10to eat考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用“疑问代词whatto do”作介词of的宾语。.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Chinas bikesharing has exploded from nothing about a year ago into a transport phenomenon in major cities. Just by scanning the QR code (二维码) that appears behind the seat, one can unlock a shared bicyc
8、le. Once the service has finished, the user locks the bike and the total is charged on his mobile account. The process lasts less than 30 seconds and costs little. However, there are still no fixed places to find or leave a bike, although areas such as university campus, and metro or bus stations ar
9、e preferred.Many young people believe shared bicycles have many advantages. They are not expensive to rent, they do not have to be protected from thieves, and there is no need to repair them. You just have to change them for another one. They are also environmentfriendly and lower the use of cars, w
10、hich also helps to relieve traffic. In fact, it is considered an awesome combination of technology and tradition.Since they appeared, shared bicycles have raised a lot of negative effects. There is no doubt of the benefits but the disadvantages cannot be ignored. Many problems related to shared bicy
11、cles have emerged. It is due to bad behavior from some users who always want to seize the bicycles, but also because of the mess that has been created since one can leave the bicycle anywhere, which is against urban public order management. There are so many poorly parked bikes that sometimes they e
12、nd up blocking streets.In Xi Luoyuan, Beijing, the “Civilized Use of Bicycles” campaign has been launched. In addition to having 40 officially permitted stops, there are also clear signals to lead users to these stops. A team of supervisors keep order in the area. This is the first area that is part
13、 of an official system to manage bicycles. The purpose of this campaign is to solve the mess that the popularity of shared bicycles is causing in Beijing, both with the participation of companies and the users. If the pilot plan works out well in Xi Luoyuan, it will be extended to all of the cities
14、in China.参考范文：Chinas shared bicycles are gaining popularity with the public as a cheap and convenient transport option. (要点1) Shared bikes are environmentfriendly and can help to relieve traffic and reduce pollution. (要点2) However, the bad behavior of some users and the mess they cause also lead to some problems. (要点3) Beijing has launched a campaign to regulate bikeparking, which will hopefully set a good example to the rest of China.(要点4)